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基于單片機的汽車多功能報警系統設計

基于單片機的汽車多功能報警系統設計The Design of Automobile Multi-function AlarmingBased on Single Chip Computer劉法治趙明富寧睡達(河南科技學院，新鄉 453 00 3)摘要介紹了一種基于單片機控制的汽車多功能報警系統，它能對汽車的潤滑系統油壓、制動系統氣壓、冷卻系統溫度、輪胎欠壓及防盜進行自動檢測，并在發現異常情況時，發出聲光報警。闡述了該報警系統的硬件組成及軟件設計方法。關鍵詞單片機傳感器數模轉換報警Abstract Am ulti-fimctiona utomobilea larnungs ystemb asedo ns inglec hipc omputerco ntorlis in torducedin th isp aper.Th eo ilpr essuero flu bricatesystem, air pressure of braking system, temperature of cooling system, under pressure of tyre and guard against theft， detected automaticaly場thesystem. Audio and visual alarms wil be provided under abnormal conditions廠The hardware composition and software design of the system， described.Keywords Singlec hipc omputer Sensor Digital-t-oanaloguec onversion Alarmin 汽車多功能報苦器硬件系統設計根據系統實際需要和產品性價比，選用ATMEL公司新生產的采用CMOs工藝的低功耗、高性能8位單片機AT89S52作為系統的控制器。AT89S52的片內有8k Bytes LSP Flash閃爍存儲器，可進行100(〕次寫、擦除操作;256Bytes內部數據存儲器(RAM);3 2 根可編程輸N輸出線;2個可編程全雙工串行通道;看門狗(WTD)電路等。系統由傳感器、單片機、模數轉換器、無線信號發射電路、指示燈驅動電路、聲光報警驅動電KD一9563，發出三聲二閃光。并觸發一個高電平，驅動無線信號發射電路。

標簽： 單片機汽車多功能報警

上傳時間： 2013-11-09

上傳用戶：gxmm
Xilinx UltraScale：新一代架構滿足您的新一代架構需求（EN）

　　中文版詳情瀏覽：http://www.elecfans.com/emb/fpga/20130715324029.html 　　Xilinx UltraScale:The Next-Generation Architecture for Your Next-Generation Architecture 　　The Xilinx® UltraScale™ architecture delivers unprecedented levels of integration and capability with ASIC-class system- level performance for the most demanding applications. 　　The UltraScale architecture is the industr y's f irst application of leading-edge ASIC architectural enhancements in an All Programmable architecture that scales from 20 nm planar through 16 nm FinFET technologies and beyond, in addition to scaling from monolithic through 3D ICs. Through analytical co-optimization with the X ilinx V ivado® Design Suite, the UltraScale architecture provides massive routing capacity while intelligently resolving typical bottlenecks in ways never before possible. This design synergy achieves greater than 90% utilization with no performance degradation. 　　Some of the UltraScale architecture breakthroughs include: 　　• Strategic placement (virtually anywhere on the die) of ASIC-like system clocks, reducing clock skew by up to 50% 　　• Latency-producing pipelining is virtually unnecessary in systems with massively parallel bus architecture, increasing system speed and capability 　　• Potential timing-closure problems and interconnect bottlenecks are eliminated, even in systems requiring 90% or more resource utilization 　　• 3D IC integration makes it possible to build larger devices one process generation ahead of the current industr y standard 　　• Greatly increased system performance, including multi-gigabit serial transceivers, I/O, and memor y bandwidth is available within even smaller system power budgets 　　• Greatly enhanced DSP and packet handling 　　The Xilinx UltraScale architecture opens up whole new dimensions for designers of ultra-high-capacity solutions.

標簽： UltraScale Xilinx 架構

上傳時間： 2013-11-13

上傳用戶：瓦力瓦力hong
基于以太網的虛擬示波器設計

為提升虛擬儀器傳輸速率與實時性能，擴展監測范圍，在VC的軟件平臺上設計了一種全功能虛擬示波器。與傳統虛擬示波器相比，該系統采用嵌入式系統完成信號采集，采用工業以太網為傳輸介質，通過線性插值算法和多線程編程思想，實現波形顯示、參數計算、頻譜分析以及波形存儲及回放功能。實驗結果表明，該虛擬示波器可以實現20 kHz采樣頻率下的波形精確顯示，達到預期的各項指標。 Abstract: o enhance the transfer rate and real-time of virtual instrument performance， expand scope of monitoring， this paper uses the VCs software platform to design a fully functional virtual oscilloscope. Compared with traditional virtual oscilloscope， this system adopts the embedded system to complete the data acquisition， industrial Ethernet as the transmission medium used by the linear interpolation algorithm and multi-threaded programming ideas， namely to achieve waveform display， parameter calculation， spectrum analysis and waveform storage and playback. Experimental results show that the virtual oscilloscope can accurately display the waveform with 20kHz sampling frequency， and achieve the desired targets.

標簽： 以太網虛擬波器設計

上傳時間： 2013-11-25

上傳用戶：wbwyl
快速跳頻通信系統同步技術研究

同步技術是跳頻通信系統的關鍵技術之一，尤其是在快速跳頻通信系統中，常規跳頻通信通過同步字頭攜帶相關碼的方法來實現同步，但對于快跳頻來說，由于是一跳或者多跳傳輸一個調制符號，難以攜帶相關碼。對此引入雙跳頻圖案方法，提出了一種適用于快速跳頻通信系統的同步方案。采用短碼攜帶同步信息，克服了快速跳頻難以攜帶相關碼的困難。分析了同步性能，仿真結果表明該方案同步時間短、虛警概率低、捕獲概率高，同步性能可靠。 Abstract: Synchronization is one of the key techniques to frequency-hopping communication system， especially in the fast frequency hopping communication system. In conventional frequency hopping communication systems， synchronization can be achieved by synchronization-head which can be used to carry the synchronization information， but for the fast frequency hopping， Because modulation symbol is transmitted by per hop or multi-hop， it is difficult to carry the correlation code. For the limitation of fast frequency hopping in carrying correlation code， a fast frequency-hopping synchronization scheme with two hopping patterns is proposed. The synchronization information is carried by short code， which overcomes the difficulty of correlation code transmission in fast frequency-hopping. The performance of the scheme is analyzed， and simulation results show that the scheme has the advantages of shorter synchronization time， lower probability of false alarm， higher probability of capture and more reliable of synchronization.

標簽： 快速跳頻同步技術通信系統

上傳時間： 2013-11-23

上傳用戶：mpquest
LPC315x系列ARM微控制器用戶手冊

The NXP LPC315x combine an 180 MHz ARM926EJ-S CPU core, High-speed USB 2.0OTG, 192 KB SRAM, NAND flash controller, flexible external bus interface, an integratedaudio codec, Li-ion charger, Real-Time Clock (RTC), and a myriad of serial and parallelinterfaces in a single chip targeted at consumer, industrial, medical, and communicationmarkets. To optimize system power consumption, the LPC315x have multiple powerdomains and a very flexible Clock Generation Unit (CGU) that provides dynamic clockgating and scaling.The LPC315x is implemented as multi-chip module with two side-by-side dies, one fordigital fuctions and one for analog functions, which include a Power Supply Unit (PSU),audio codec, RTC, and Li-ion battery charger.

標簽： 315x LPC 315 ARM

上傳時間： 2014-01-17

上傳用戶：Altman
時鐘恢復設計_英文版

Today in many applications such as network switches, routers, multi-computers,and processor-memory interfaces, the ability to integrate hundreds of multi-gigabit I/Os is desired to make better use of the rapidly advancing IC technology.

標簽： 時鐘恢復英文

上傳時間： 2013-10-30

上傳用戶：ysjing
H-JTAG調試軟件下載

ARM通訊　　H-JTAG 是一款簡單易用的的調試代理軟件，功能和流行的MULTI-ICE 類似。H-JTAG 包括兩個工具軟件：H-JTAG SERVER 和H-FLASHER。其中，H-JTAG SERVER 實現調試代理的功能，而H-FLASHER則實現了FLASH 燒寫的功能。H-JTAG 的基本結構如下圖1-1所示?！　-JTAG支持所有基于ARM7 和ARM9的芯片的調試，并且支持大多數主流的ARM調試軟件，如ADS、RVDS、IAR 和KEIL。通過靈活的接口配置，H-JTAG 可以支持WIGGLER，SDT-JTAG 和用戶自定義的各種JTAG 調試小板。同時，附帶的H-FLASHER 燒寫軟件還支持常用片內片外FLASH 的燒寫。使用H-JTAG，用戶能夠方便的搭建一個簡單易用的ARM 調試開發平臺。H-JTAG 的功能和特定總結如下： 1. 支持 RDI 1.5.0 以及 1.5.1； 2. 支持所有ARM7 以及 ARM9 芯片； 3. 支持 THUMB 以及ARM 指令； 4. 支持 LITTLE-ENDIAN 以及 BIG-ENDIAN； 5. 支持 SEMIHOSTING； 6. 支持 WIGGLER， SDT-JTAG和用戶自定義JTAG調試板； 7. 支持 WINDOWS 9.X/NT/2000/XP； 8．支持常用FLASH 芯片的編程燒寫； 9. 支持LPC2000 和AT91SAM 片內FLASH 的自動下載；

標簽： H-JTAG 調試軟件

上傳時間： 2014-12-01

上傳用戶：Miyuki
Proteus教程：圖形和文本格式

　　ISIS 有一個很完善的圖形系統允許你自定義原理圖所包含項目的外觀比如線條格式,填充色,文本的字體,文本的效果等等… 這個系統非常強大并且允許你自己定義部分或者全部的原理圖的全部外觀,同時允許加載某些對象到你本地的外觀屬性. 　　在ISIS中所有的圖形對象都是根據圖形格式所畫出. 圖形格式(graphics style)是一個完整的描述,關于怎樣去畫出和填充一個圖形(比如一條線條,一個方框,圓或別的)并且包含線條的格式(實心線,點線,虛線等等),寬度,顏色,填充格式,填充的前臺色和背景色,等等..同樣,所有的標號(label)和文字塊(cript blocks)在ISIS(終端標號,管腳名,等等)都是根據文本格式所畫出來.文本格式(text style)是一個完整的描述,關于怎樣去畫出一些文本和包含字體的屬性(比如:亞洲字體,羅馬字體,等等),字符的高度,寬度,顏色,等等… 　　在ISIS 中,大多數的對象,例如2D圖形,線條,終端標號,等等…每一個都有屬于自己的格式以便他們能被定義,也就是說,比如,一條線條和另外一條線條有不同的外觀. 這些項目作為這個對象的格式被設定,別的對象比如管腳名,子電路體,等等是早已經被預先定義好的格式,因此這些對象只能定義要么全有要么全無的特性,也就是說,比如,子電路體可以有不同的你所想要的外觀,但是所有的子電路體必須有相同的外觀.

標簽： Proteus 教程圖形

上傳時間： 2013-10-11

上傳用戶：qwer0574
Xilinx UltraScale：新一代架構滿足您的新一代架構需求（EN）

　　中文版詳情瀏覽：http://www.elecfans.com/emb/fpga/20130715324029.html 　　Xilinx UltraScale:The Next-Generation Architecture for Your Next-Generation Architecture 　　The Xilinx® UltraScale™ architecture delivers unprecedented levels of integration and capability with ASIC-class system- level performance for the most demanding applications. 　　The UltraScale architecture is the industr y's f irst application of leading-edge ASIC architectural enhancements in an All Programmable architecture that scales from 20 nm planar through 16 nm FinFET technologies and beyond, in addition to scaling from monolithic through 3D ICs. Through analytical co-optimization with the X ilinx V ivado® Design Suite, the UltraScale architecture provides massive routing capacity while intelligently resolving typical bottlenecks in ways never before possible. This design synergy achieves greater than 90% utilization with no performance degradation. 　　Some of the UltraScale architecture breakthroughs include: 　　• Strategic placement (virtually anywhere on the die) of ASIC-like system clocks, reducing clock skew by up to 50% 　　• Latency-producing pipelining is virtually unnecessary in systems with massively parallel bus architecture, increasing system speed and capability 　　• Potential timing-closure problems and interconnect bottlenecks are eliminated, even in systems requiring 90% or more resource utilization 　　• 3D IC integration makes it possible to build larger devices one process generation ahead of the current industr y standard 　　• Greatly increased system performance, including multi-gigabit serial transceivers, I/O, and memor y bandwidth is available within even smaller system power budgets 　　• Greatly enhanced DSP and packet handling 　　The Xilinx UltraScale architecture opens up whole new dimensions for designers of ultra-high-capacity solutions.

標簽： UltraScale Xilinx 架構

上傳時間： 2013-11-21

上傳用戶：wxqman
XAPP144 -設計CPLD多電壓系統

Today’s digital systems combine a myriad of chips with different voltage configurations.Designers must interface 2.5V processors with 3.3V memories—both RAM and ROM—as wellas 5V buses and multiple peripheral chips. Each chip has specific power supply needs. CPLDsare ideal for handling the multi-voltage interfacing, but do require forethought to ensure correctoperation.

標簽： XAPP CPLD 144 電壓

上傳時間： 2013-11-10

上傳用戶：yy_cn