In August of 1992 LTC published Application Note 49, “Illumination Circuitry for Liquid Crystal Displays.” One notable aspect of this event is that it generated more response than all previous LTC application notes combined. This level of interest, along with significant performance advances since AN-49’s appearance, justifies further discussion of LCD backlighting circuitry.
上傳時間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：lanjisu111
For a variety of reasons, it is desirable to charge batteriesas rapidly as possible. At the same time, overchargingmust be limited to prolong battery life. Such limitation ofovercharging depends on factors such as the choice ofcharge termination technique and the use of multi-rate/multi-stage charging schemes. The majority of batterycharger ICs available today lock the user into one fixedcharging regimen, with at best a limited number ofcustomization options to suit a variety of application needsor battery types. The LTC®1325 addresses these shortcomingsby providing the user with all the functionalblocks needed to implement a simple but highly flexiblebattery charger (see Figure 1) which not only addressesthe issue of charging batteries but also those of batteryconditioning and capacity monitoring.
上傳時間： 2013-10-19
上傳用戶：royzhangsz
為了改變目前電網(wǎng)現(xiàn)場作業(yè)管理的變電巡檢、變電檢修試驗、輸電線路巡檢檢修等管理系統(tǒng)各自獨立運行，信息不能共享，功能、效率受限，建設(shè)和維護成本高的現(xiàn)狀，提出了采用B/S+C/S構(gòu)架模式，將各現(xiàn)場作業(yè)管理模塊和生產(chǎn)MIS（管理系統(tǒng)）集成為一體的現(xiàn)場作業(yè)管理系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計方案，做到各子系統(tǒng)和生產(chǎn)MIS軟硬資源共享，做到同一數(shù)據(jù)唯一入口、一處錄入多處使用。各子系統(tǒng)設(shè)備人員等基礎(chǔ)信息來源于生產(chǎn)管理系統(tǒng)，各子系統(tǒng)又是生產(chǎn)管理系統(tǒng)的作業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)、缺陷信息的重要來源。經(jīng)過研究試用成功和推廣應(yīng)用，目前該系統(tǒng)已在江西電網(wǎng)220 kV及以上變電站全面應(yīng)用。 Abstract: In order to improve the status that the substation field inspection system， substation equipments maintenance and testing system， power-line inspection and maintenance system are running independent with each other. They can?蒺t share the resource information which accordingly constrains their functions and efficiency， and their construction and maintenance costs are high. This paper introduces a field standardized work management system based on B/S+C/S mode， integrating all field work management systems based on MIS and share the equipments and employee?蒺s data of MIS，the field work data of the sub systems are the source information of MIS， by which the same single data resouce with one-time input can be utilized in multiple places. After the research and testing， this system is triumphantly using in all 220kV and above substations in Jiangxi grid.
標簽： 電網(wǎng) 信息化 管理系統(tǒng)
上傳時間： 2013-11-15
上傳用戶：han_zh
鎖定放大是微弱信號檢測的重要手段。基于相關(guān)檢測理論，利用開關(guān)電容的開關(guān)實現(xiàn)鎖定放大器中乘法器的功能，提出開關(guān)電容和積分器相結(jié)合以實現(xiàn)相關(guān)檢測的方法，并設(shè)計出一種鎖定放大器。該鎖定放大器將微弱信號轉(zhuǎn)化為與之相關(guān)的方波，通過后續(xù)電路得到正比于被測信號的直流電平，為后續(xù)采集處理提供方便。測量數(shù)據(jù)表明鎖定放大器前級可將10-6 A的電流轉(zhuǎn)換為10-1 V的電壓，后級通過帶通濾波器級聯(lián)可將信號放大1×105倍。該方法在降低噪聲的同時，可對微弱信號進行放大，線性度較高、穩(wěn)定性較好。 Abstract: Lock-in Amplifying（LIA）is one of important means for weak signal detection. Based on cross-correlation detection theory， switch in the swithched capacitor was used as multiplier of LIA， and a new method of correlation detection was proposed combining swithched capacitor with integrator. A kind of LIA was designed which can convert the weak signal to square-wave， then DC proportional to measured signal was obtained through follow-up conditioning circuit， providing convenience for signal acquisition and processing. The measured data shows that the electric current（10-6 A） can be changed into voltage（10-1 V） by LIA， and the signal is magnified 1×105 times by cascade band-pass filter. The noise is suppressed and the weak signal is amplified. It has the advantages of good linearity and stability.
標簽： 開關(guān)電容 鎖定放大器
上傳時間： 2013-11-29
上傳用戶：黑漆漆
CP-1000 是 Antec 新的高階電源供應(yīng)器.結(jié)合全新的技術(shù),CP-1000 提供了絕佳的性價比. 新的功能有: 革新的電路設(shè)計; 較大的空間可以安排電子零件及增進風(fēng)流; 直流式的風(fēng)道設(shè)計,讓風(fēng)扇的風(fēng)可以直接吹進機身內(nèi)部. 使用較大的風(fēng)扇在低轉(zhuǎn)速時就可以提供很好的風(fēng)流效果,而且還不會制造噪音. Antec 新的 form factor: CPX, 他比其他標準大小也使用大風(fēng)扇的 PSU 可以提供更好的風(fēng)流效果. CP-1000 可以安裝在 Antec 的Performance One 和 Gaming 機箱上,包含 Twelve Hundred, P183 和 P193.
標簽： 1000 CP 電源供應(yīng)器 使用手冊
上傳時間： 2013-10-17
上傳用戶：lijianyu172
Microchip 單片機的速度和復(fù)雜性已經(jīng)到達足以要 求降低電源電壓的程度，并正在向 5V 電源電壓以 下轉(zhuǎn)換。但問題是絕大多數(shù)接口電路仍然是為 5V 電源而設(shè)計的。這就意味著，作為設(shè)計人員，我們 現(xiàn)在面臨著連接 3.3V 和 5V 系統(tǒng)的任務(wù)。此外， 這個任務(wù)不僅包括邏輯電平轉(zhuǎn)換，同時還包括為 3.3V 系統(tǒng)供電、轉(zhuǎn)換模擬信號使之跨越 3.3V/5V 的 障礙。 技巧和訣竅 DS41285A_CN 第 2 頁 . 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. 本 《技巧和訣竅》提供了一些電源供電組件、數(shù) 字電平轉(zhuǎn)換組件甚至模擬轉(zhuǎn)換組件，以解決所面臨 的挑戰(zhàn)。全書對每種轉(zhuǎn)換均給出了多種選擇方案， 從單片 （All-in-One）接口器件到低成本的分立解 決方案都有涉及。簡而言之，無論導(dǎo)致轉(zhuǎn)換的原因 是復(fù)雜性、成本還是尺寸，設(shè)計人員處理 3.3V 挑 戰(zhàn)可能需要的全部組件均在本文有所討論。
標簽： 單片機 電平互聯(lián)
上傳時間： 2013-10-30
上傳用戶：wqxstar
在理論分析循環(huán)碼編碼和譯碼基本原理的基礎(chǔ)上，提出了基于單片機系統(tǒng)的(24，16)循環(huán)碼軟件實現(xiàn)編碼、譯碼的方案。仿真結(jié)果表明(24，16)循環(huán)碼能有效地克服來自通訊信道的干擾，保證數(shù)據(jù)通信的可靠及系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定，使誤碼率大幅度降低。本論文對(24，16)循環(huán)碼的研究結(jié)果表明，可以有效地降低錯誤概率和提高系統(tǒng)的吞吐量，實現(xiàn)糾錯僅需要在接收端增加有限的存儲空間和計算復(fù)雜度，具有一定的實用價值。 Abstract: Based on analyzing the theory of encoding and decoding of cyclic code， this paper showed the schemes of encoding and decoding of(24，16)cyclic code by the software and based on microcontroller. Simulation results show that using (24，16) cyclic codes can effectively overcome the interference from communication channel， ensure the reliability and stability of data communication systems， and reduce the bit error rate greatly. The results of this paper show that by using the (24，16) cyclic code， the error rate can be reduced and the system throughput can be improved. Meanwhile， the system only needs to enlarge limited storage space and computation the complexity at the receiving end to realize error correction. Thus the (24，16) cyclic code has a practical value.
標簽： 24 16 單片機系統(tǒng) 循環(huán)碼
上傳時間： 2013-11-09
上傳用戶：gaoliangncepu
The MAX9257/MAX9258 programmable serializer/deserializer (SerDes) devices transfer both video data and control signals over the same twisted-pair cable. However, control data can only be transmitted during the vertical blank time, which is indicated by the control-channel-enabled output (CCEN) signal. The electronic control unit (ECU) firmware designer needs to know how quickly to respond to the CCEN signal before it times out and how to calculate this duration. This application note describes how to calculate the duration of the CCEN for the MAX9257/MAX9258 SerDes chipset. The calculation is based on STO timeout, clock frequency, and UART bit timing. The CCEN duration is programmable and can be closed if not in use.
上傳時間： 2014-01-24
上傳用戶：xingisme
針對煤礦井下調(diào)度及緊急救援系統(tǒng)的需求，以DTMF編解碼模塊為核心，設(shè)計了具有自動撥號功能的新型電話系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)利用MT8880對DTMF信號的編解碼功能實現(xiàn)一鍵撥號和遠程設(shè)置，通過檢測振鈴和忙音信號，完成自動摘機和掛機過程，配合AGC等外圍電路達到話音清晰流暢的效果。 Abstract: To meet the demand for mine scheduling and emergency rescue system， with using DTMF signal codec as the core， a new telephone system was designed with automatic dialing function. In the system， the DTMF signal encoding and decoding function of MT8880 was used to achieve one-touch dialing and remote setting. The circuit detects the ringing and busy signal， and then completes automatic off-hook and hangup. With AGC(Automatic Gain Control) and other peripheral circuits， the voice was regulated to a clear and smooth effect.
標簽： 8880 MT 撥號電話 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計
上傳時間： 2014-11-18
上傳用戶：ly1994
為了使音頻信號分析儀小巧可靠，成本低廉，設(shè)計了以2片MSP430F1611單片機為核心的系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)將音頻信號送入八階巴特沃茲低通濾波器，對信號進行限幅放大、衰減、電平位移、緩沖，并利用一單片機負責(zé)對前級處理后的模擬信號進行采樣，將采集得到的音頻信號進行4 096點基2的FFT計算，并對信號加窗函數(shù)提高分辨率，另一單片機負責(zé)對信號的分析及控制顯示設(shè)備。此設(shè)計精確的測量了音頻信號的功率譜、周期性、失真度指標，達到較高的頻率分辨率，并能將測量結(jié)果通過紅外遙控器顯示在液晶屏上。 Abstract: o make the audio signal analyzer cheaper， smaller and more reliable， this system sends the audio signal to the eight-order butterworth filter， and then amplifies， attenuates， buffers it in a limiting range， transfers the voltage level of the signal before utilizing two MSP430F1611 MCU to realize the audio analysis. One is charged for sampling and dealing with the processed audio signal collected by the 4096 point radix-2 FFT calculation and imposes the window function to improve the frequency resolution. The other one controls the display and realizes the spectrum， periodicity， power distortion analysis in high resolution which is displayed in the LCD screen through the infrared remote control.
上傳時間： 2013-12-11
上傳用戶：jasonheung
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