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The introduction of Spartan-3™ devices has createdmultiple changes in the evolution of embedded controldesigns and pushed processing capabilities to the “almostfreestage.” With these new FPGAs falling under $20, involume, with Over 1 million system gates, and under $5for 100K gate-level units, any design with programmablelogic has a readily available 8- or 16-bit processor costingless than 75 cents and 32-bit processor for less than $1.50.
標簽：
Spartan
FPGA
200
WP
上傳時間：
2013-12-10
上傳用戶：zgu489
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The SDI standards are the predominant standards for uncompressed digital videointerfaces in the broadcast studio and video production center. The first SDI standard,SD-SDI, allowed standard-definition digital video to be transported Over the coaxial cableinfrastructure initially installed in studios to carry analog video. Next, HD-SDI wasto support high-definition video. Finally, dual link HD-SDI and 3G-SDIdoubled the bandwidth of HD-SDI to support 1080p (50 Hz and 60 Hz) and other videoformats requiring more bandwidth than HD-SDI provides.
標簽：
FPGA
328
WP
語音
上傳時間：
2013-10-08
上傳用戶：yjj631
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Prakash Rashinkar has Over 15 years experience in system design and verificationof embedded systems for communication satellites, launch vehicles and spacecraftground systems, high-performance computing, switching, multimedia, and wirelessapplications. Prakash graduated with an MSEE from Regional Engineering College,Warangal, in India. He lead the team that was responsible for delivering themethodologies for SOC verification at Cadence Design Systems. Prakash is anactive member of the VSIA Functional Verification DWG. He is currently Architectin the Vertical Markets and Design Environments Group at Cadence.
標簽：
SOC
驗證方法
上傳時間：
2014-01-24
上傳用戶：xinhaoshan2016
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業余電臺通信基本程序 電臺, 業余, 程序, 通信 一、 普遍呼叫程序： CQ 3遍 DE(THIS IS) 1遍 本臺呼號 3遍 K(STANDING BY) 1遍 二、 呼叫遠距離電臺程序： CQDX 3遍 DE(THIS) 1遍 本臺呼號 3遍 K(STANDING BY) 1遍 三、 呼叫特定地區程序： CQ(特定地區名稱） 3遍 DE(THIS IS) 1遍 本臺呼號 3遍 K(STANDING BY) 1遍 四、 回答程序： 對方呼號 1～3遍 DE(THIS IS) 1遍 本臺呼號 1～3遍 K(Over) 1遍 五、 未聽清對方呼號時詢問呼叫程序： QRZ? 1～2遍 DE(THIS IS) 1遍 本臺呼號 1～3遍 六、 雙方溝通后的聯絡程序： R(ROGER） 1～2遍 對方呼號 1～2遍 DE(THIS IS) 1遍 本臺呼號 1～2遍 *通信內容* 對方呼號 1遍 DE(THIS IS) 1遍 本臺呼號 1遍 K(Over) 1遍 通信內容一般是： 首先互相報告對方的訊號情況，再報告自己的姓名、地址、設備、天氣情況以及其他要談的內容，在確認聯絡相互交換QSL卡片
標簽：
業余電臺
通信
程序
上傳時間：
2014-01-02
上傳用戶：libinxny
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移動設備管理(Mobile Device Management)正是應對這種管理挑戰而產生的，確保所有連接到運營商網絡的移動設備能夠提供高質量的移動數據服務。移動設備管理提供了對2G、3G、WiMAX等移動設備的支持。OMA基于OTA(Over-the-air)的設備管理框架為移動設備管理提供了一種解決方案，OMA DM協議明確獨立于承載網絡，因此該協議可以用于多種網絡，包括移動蜂窩網、藍牙、以太網、Wi-Fi、WiMAX等等，它橫跨2G、3G和WiMAX技術。
標簽：
OMA
移動
DM協議
設備管理
上傳時間：
2013-11-15
上傳用戶：yuchunhai1990
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The field of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), particularly micromachinedmechanical transducers, has been expanding Over recent years, and the productioncosts of these devices continue to fall. Using materials, fabrication processes, anddesign tools originally developed for the microelectronic circuits industry, newtypes of microengineered device are evolving all the time—many offering numerousadvantages Over their traditional counterparts. The electrical properties of siliconhave been well understood for many years, but it is the mechanical properties thathave been exploited in many examples of MEMS. This book may seem slightlyunusual in that it has four editors. However, since we all work together in this fieldwithin the School of Electronics and Computer Science at the University of Southampton,it seemed natural to work together on a project like this. MEMS are nowappearing as part of the syllabus for both undergraduate and postgraduate coursesat many universities, and we hope that this book will complement the teaching thatis taking place in this area.
標簽：
MEMS
教材
上傳時間：
2013-10-16
上傳用戶：朗朗乾坤
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This book evolved Over the past ten years from a set of lecture notes developed while teaching
the undergraduate Algorithms course at Berkeley and U.C. San Diego. Our way of teaching
this course evolved tremendously Over these years in a number of directions, partly to address
our students' background (undeveloped formal skills outside of programming), and partly to
reect the maturing of the eld in general, as we have come to see it. The notes increasingly
crystallized into a narrative, and we progressively structured the course to emphasize the
?story line? implicit in the progression of the material. As a result, the topics were carefully
selected and clustered. No attempt was made to be encyclopedic, and this freed us to include
topics traditionally de-emphasized or omitted from most Algorithms books.
標簽：
Algorithms
算法
上傳時間：
2013-11-11
上傳用戶：JamesB
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This white paper discusses how market trends, the need for increased productivity, and new legislation have
accelerated the use of safety systems in industrial machinery. This TÜV-qualified FPGA design methodology is
changing the paradigms of safety designs and will greatly reduce development effort, system complexity, and time to
market. This allows FPGA users to design their own customized safety controllers and provides a significant
competitive advantage Over traditional microcontroller or ASIC-based designs.
Introduction
The basic motivation of deploying functional safety systems is to ensure safe operation as well as safe behavior in
cases of failure. Examples of functional safety systems include train brakes, proximity sensors for hazardous areas
around machines such as fast-moving robots, and distributed control systems in process automation equipment such
as those used in petrochemical plants.
The International Electrotechnical Commission’s standard, IEC 61508: “Functional safety of
electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems,” is understood as the standard for designing
safety systems for electrical, electronic, and programmable electronic (E/E/PE) equipment. This standard was
developed in the mid-1980s and has been revised several times to cOver the technical advances in various industries.
In addition, derivative standards have been developed for specific markets and applications that prescribe the
particular requirements on functional safety systems in these industry applications. Example applications include
process automation (IEC 61511), machine automation (IEC 62061), transportation (railway EN 50128), medical (IEC
62304), automotive (ISO 26262), power generation, distribution, and transportation.
圖Figure 1. Local Safety System
標簽：
FPGA
安全系統
上傳時間：
2013-11-14
上傳用戶：zoudejile
-
通過以太網遠程配置Nios II 處理器 應用筆記
Firmware in embedded hardware systems is frequently updated Over the Ethernet. For
embedded systems that comprise a discrete microprocessor and the devices it controls, the
firmware is the software image run by the microprocessor. When the embedded system
includes an FPGA, firmware updates include updates of the hardware image on the FPGA. If
the FPGA includes a Nios® II soft processor, you can upgrade both the Nios II processor—as
part of the FPGA image—and the software that the Nios II processor runs, in a single remote
configuration session.
標簽：
Nios
遠程
處理器
應用筆記
上傳時間：
2013-11-22
上傳用戶：chaisz
-
Nios II 軟件開發人員手冊中的緩存和緊耦合存儲器部分
Nios® II embedded processor cores can contain instruction and data caches. This
chapter discusses cache-related issues that you need to consider to guarantee that
your program executes correctly on the Nios II processor. Fortunately, most software
based on the Nios II hardware abstraction layer (HAL) works correctly without any
special accommodations for caches. However, some software must manage the cache
directly. For code that needs direct control Over the cache, the Nios II architecture
provides facilities to perform the following actions:
標簽：
Nios
軟件開發
存儲器
上傳時間：
2013-10-25
上傳用戶：蟲蟲蟲蟲蟲蟲
