摘要:本水位監(jiān)測報警器使用5V低壓直流電源(也可以用3節(jié)5號電池代替)就可以對5~15厘米的水位進行監(jiān)測,用LED顯示和數(shù)碼管顯示水位,并可以對不再此范圍內的水位發(fā)出報警。主要采用CD4066、74LS86、74LS32、CD4511芯片,再加上數(shù)碼管、蜂鳴器、發(fā)光二極管、電阻這些器件組成一個簡單而靈敏的監(jiān)測報警電路,操作簡單,接通電源即可工作。因為大部分電路采用數(shù)字電路,所以本水位監(jiān)測報警器還具有耗能低、準確性高的特點。關鍵字:譯碼電路 報警電路 監(jiān)測電路 Abstract: The water level alarm monitoring the use of 5 V low-voltage DC power (can also use three batteries replaced on the 5th) will be able to 5 to 15 centimeters of water level monitoring, with LED display and digital display of water level, and this can no longer Within the scope of a water level alarm. Mainly CD4066, 74LS86, 74LS32, CD4511 chips, coupled with digital control, buzzer, light-emitting diode, the resistance of these devices composed of a simple and sensitive monitoring alarm circuits. Because the majority of circuits using digital circuitry, so the water level monitored alarm system also has low energy consumption, high accuracy of the characteristics. Keyword: Decoding circuit alarm circuit monitoring circuit
標簽: 水位 監(jiān)測報警 系統(tǒng)原理
上傳時間: 2013-11-05
上傳用戶:王慶才
基于PIC單片機的低功耗讀卡器硬件設計:本文提出了一個完整的基于串口的智能讀卡器子系統(tǒng)設計方案并將其實現(xiàn)。讀卡器的設計突出了小型化的要求,全部器件使用貼片封裝。為了減小讀卡器的體積,設計中還使用了串口竊電的技術,使用串口信號線直接給讀卡器供電。為此,讀卡器使用了省電的設計,采用了省電的集成電路,并大膽簡化了許多傳統(tǒng)的設計電路。關鍵字: 讀卡器, 單片機, 串口竊電 Abstract: This paper aims to put forward a complete design of Smart IC card reader based onSerial Port and propose the way of realizing it for the purpose of Network Security. SMD isadopted to make Smart IC reader smaller in this design. To reduce the volume of Smart ICreader, Serial Port powered technology is employed to get power from the signal line of Serial Port. For this reason, low-power consumption components are adopted in the design and some traditional designs are simplified to reduce the power consumption.Keywords: Card Reader; Single-chip Computer; Serial Port Powered IC 卡系統(tǒng)保存了加密算法所需要的工作密鑰,供加密算法對網(wǎng)絡上傳輸?shù)臄?shù)據(jù)加密使用,是整個系統(tǒng)網(wǎng)絡安全的核心。在IC 卡子系統(tǒng)中,讀卡器是一個重要的部分。它起著管理IC卡、在IC 卡和PC或網(wǎng)絡計算機間傳遞數(shù)據(jù)的重要作用。本文以一片PIC單片機為核心完成了基于RS232 串口的讀卡器的硬件設計。
上傳時間: 2014-04-14
上傳用戶:wanghui2438
隨著當前電子技術及發(fā)動機電控技術的發(fā)展,以32位嵌入式微控制器及多任務實時操作系統(tǒng)為基本技術特征的新一代電子控制單元ECU(Electronic Control Unit)的開發(fā)已成為汽車電子發(fā)展應用的主流。本文在Tonadofor OSEKWorks多任務實時操作系統(tǒng)及32佗Power PC微控制器MPC555的基礎上,介紹高壓共軌柴油發(fā)動機電子控制單元的最小系統(tǒng)設計方案。
上傳時間: 2013-10-30
上傳用戶:miaochun888
這里介紹的一款多功能編程器,功能強大,支持大多數(shù)常用的EPROM, EEPROM, FLASH, I2C,PIC, MCS-51,AVR, 93Cxx等系列芯片(超過400種)。硬件成本較低,性價比很高。既適合于電子和電腦愛好者使用,也適合家電維修人員維修家電和單片機開發(fā)人員使用。圖1為多功能編程器的主機,中間是32腳ZIF(零插力)鎖緊插座, 用于27系列、28系列、29系列、39/49系列等BIOS芯片。左邊是25芯并口插座,通過并口電纜連接計算機并口。左下方是電源插座。32腳ZIF插座下方是12位的DIP開關,對EPROM芯片進行讀寫等操作前,需將此開關撥至相應位置。具體開關位置可以參照軟件提示。鎖緊插座右側依次排列3個DIP8插座和一個DIP18插座,分別用于25系列、24系列、93系列存儲器和PIC系列單片機等;綠色電源指示燈(Power)用于指示編程器電源狀態(tài);紅色指示燈(Vpp)用于指示芯片Vpp電源狀態(tài);黃色指示燈(Vcc)用于指示芯片編程狀態(tài)。 一、 主要功能: ★ 可用此編程器升級、維修電腦主板,顯卡等BIOS芯片。可支持3.3V低電壓BIOS芯片。 ★ 用來寫網(wǎng)卡啟動芯片:用于組建無盤站寫網(wǎng)卡啟動芯片或制作硬盤還原卡等。 ★ 可用于復印機、傳真機、打印機主板維護和維修。★ 可用于讀寫用來寫汽車儀表、安全氣囊、里程表數(shù)據(jù)。★ 可用于維修顯示器、彩電、VCD、DVD 上面的存儲芯片。可修改開機畫面。 ★ 用來開發(fā)單片機: 通過添加不同適配器,可以支持 MCS-51 系列, AVR 系列和 PIC 系列的MCU。 ★ 用來寫大容量存儲芯片:大容量的存儲芯片,一般在衛(wèi)星接收機上使用較多,可以用編程器直接來升級或改寫。 二、電路簡介圖2是這臺編程器的完整電路圖,可以看到編程器電路由完全分離的兩部分組成:串行部分和并行EPROM部分電路。限于篇幅,原理部分不再詳述。對原理感興趣的讀者可以參考本文配套文件包中的“電路原理參考.PDF”文件。圖2三、電路板設計與制作 圖3是編程器參考元件布局圖,雙面PCB尺寸為160X100毫米,厚度1.6毫米。具體的PCB設計可以參考配套文件中的“PCB參考設計.PDF”。這個文件中包括電路板的頂層和低層布線和頂層絲印層。如果業(yè)余自制電路板,建議使用雙面感光電路板制作,以確保精度。
標簽: 多功能編程器
上傳時間: 2013-10-14
上傳用戶:問題問題
The P90CL301 is a highly integrated 16/32 bit micro-controller especially suitable for applications requiring lowvoltage and low power consumption. It is fully software compatible with the 68000. Furthermore, it provides bothstandard as well as advanced peripheral functions on-chip.One of these peripheral functions is the I2C bus. This report describes worked-out driver software (written in C) toprogram the P90CL301 I2C interface. It also contains interface software routines offering the user a quick start inwriting a complete I2C system application.
上傳時間: 2014-01-06
上傳用戶:氣溫達上千萬的
樂曲發(fā)聲及動畫程序 ;*********************************; 通用微機發(fā)聲程序及動畫顯示; Power BY WJZ;; 編譯環(huán)境 : 未來匯編1.0 編譯內核: TASM 4.1; COPYRIGHT (C) 2005;; 本程序為2004學年度,廣東工業(yè)大學2002屆工業(yè)工程2班; 伍健柱的微機課程設計作業(yè),引用須保留版權信息;**********************************
上傳時間: 2013-10-14
上傳用戶:名爵少年
The PL2303 USB to Serial adapter is your smart and convenient accessory forconnecting RS-232 serial devices to your USB-equipped Windows host computer. Itprovides a bridge connection with a standard DB 9-pin male serial port connector inone end and a standard Type-A USB plug connector on the other end. You simplyattach the serial device onto the serial port of the cable and plug the USB connectorinto your PC USB port. It allows a simple and easy way of adding serial connectionsto your PC without having to go thru inserting a serial card and traditional portconfiguration.This USB to Serial adapter is ideal for connecting modems, cellular phones, PDAs,digital cameras, card readers and other serial devices to your computer. It providesserial connections up to 1Mbps of data transfer rate. And since USB does not requireany IRQ resource, more devices can be attached to the system without the previoushassles of device and resource conflicts.Finally, the PL-2303 USB to Serial adapter is a fully USB Specification compliantdevice and therefore supports advanced power management such as suspend andresume operations as well as remote wakeup. The PL-2303 USB Serial cable adapteris designed to work on all Windows operating systems.
上傳時間: 2013-11-01
上傳用戶:ghostparker
powerbuilder 教程 PowerBuilder(Power Builder,PB)是著名的數(shù)據(jù)庫應用開發(fā)工具生產廠商PowerSoft公司推出的產品(PowerSoft現(xiàn)已被數(shù)據(jù)庫廠商Sybase所收購),它完全按照客戶機/服務器體系結構研制設計,在客戶機/服務器結構中,它使用在客戶機中,作為數(shù)據(jù)庫應用程序的開發(fā)工具而存在。由于PowerBuilder采用了面向對象和可視化技術,提供可視化的應用開發(fā)環(huán)境,使得我們利用PowerBuilder,可以方便快捷地開發(fā)出利用后臺服務器中的數(shù)據(jù)和數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)的數(shù)據(jù)庫應用程序。 在當前,網(wǎng)絡技術迅速發(fā)展,隨之發(fā)展的還有OLE,OCX,跨平臺等技術,而在PowerBuilder的最新版中提供了對這些技術的全面支持。在數(shù)據(jù)庫開發(fā)工具領域,PowerBuilder是其中非常優(yōu)秀的一個,利用它我們可以開發(fā)出功能強大的數(shù)據(jù)庫應用程序。 PowerBuilder提供了對目前流行的大多數(shù)關系數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)的支持,由于在PowerBuilder的應用程序中對數(shù)據(jù)庫訪問的部分一般采用國際化標準數(shù)據(jù)庫查詢語言SQL,使得用PowerBuilder開發(fā)的應用程序可以不做修改或者只做少量的修改就可以在不同的后臺數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)上使用。也就是說用PowerBuilder開發(fā)的應用程序是獨立于服務器上的數(shù)據(jù)庫。
標簽: powerbuilder 教程下載
上傳時間: 2013-11-12
上傳用戶:lgd57115700
The AT89C52 is a low-power, high-performance CMOS 8-bit microcomputer with 8Kbytes of Flash programmable and erasable read only memory (PEROM). The deviceis manufactured using Atmel’s high-density nonvolatile memory technology and iscompatible with the industry-standard 80C51 and 80C52 instruction set and pinout.The on-chip Flash allows the program memory to be reprogrammed in-system or by aconventional nonvolatile memory programmer. By combining a versatile 8-bit CPUwith Flash on a monolithic chip, the Atmel AT89C52 is a powerful microcomputerwhich provides a highly-flexible and cost-effective solution to many embedded controlapplications.
上傳時間: 2013-11-10
上傳用戶:1427796291
中文版詳情瀏覽:http://www.elecfans.com/emb/fpga/20130715324029.html Xilinx UltraScale:The Next-Generation Architecture for Your Next-Generation Architecture The Xilinx® UltraScale™ architecture delivers unprecedented levels of integration and capability with ASIC-class system- level performance for the most demanding applications. The UltraScale architecture is the industr y's f irst application of leading-edge ASIC architectural enhancements in an All Programmable architecture that scales from 20 nm planar through 16 nm FinFET technologies and beyond, in addition to scaling from monolithic through 3D ICs. Through analytical co-optimization with the X ilinx V ivado® Design Suite, the UltraScale architecture provides massive routing capacity while intelligently resolving typical bottlenecks in ways never before possible. This design synergy achieves greater than 90% utilization with no performance degradation. Some of the UltraScale architecture breakthroughs include: • Strategic placement (virtually anywhere on the die) of ASIC-like system clocks, reducing clock skew by up to 50% • Latency-producing pipelining is virtually unnecessary in systems with massively parallel bus architecture, increasing system speed and capability • Potential timing-closure problems and interconnect bottlenecks are eliminated, even in systems requiring 90% or more resource utilization • 3D IC integration makes it possible to build larger devices one process generation ahead of the current industr y standard • Greatly increased system performance, including multi-gigabit serial transceivers, I/O, and memor y bandwidth is available within even smaller system power budgets • Greatly enhanced DSP and packet handling The Xilinx UltraScale architecture opens up whole new dimensions for designers of ultra-high-capacity solutions.
標簽: UltraScale Xilinx 架構
上傳時間: 2013-11-13
上傳用戶:瓦力瓦力hong