本論文設計了一種基于FPGA的高速FIR數字濾波器,濾波器實現低通濾波,截止頻率為1MHz,通帶波紋小于1 dB,阻帶最大衰減為-40 dB,輸入輸出數據為8位二進制,采樣頻率為10MHz。 論文首先簡要介紹了數字濾波器的基本原理和線性FIR數字濾波器的性質、結構,根據濾波器的性能要求選擇窗函數、確定系數,在算法上為了滿足數字濾波器的要求,對系數放大512倍并取整,并用Matlab對數字濾波器原理進行了證明。同時簡述了EDA技術和FPGA設計流程。 其次,論文說明了FIR數字濾波器模塊的劃分,并用Verilog語言在Modelsim環境下進行了功能測試。對于數字濾波器系數中的-1,-2,4這些簡單的系數乘法直接進行移位和取反,可以極大的節省資源和優化設計。而對普通系數乘法采用4-BANT(4bits-at-a-time)的并行算法,用加法累加快速實現了乘積的運算;另外,在本設計進行部分積累加時,采用舍取冗余位,主要是根據設計時已對系數進行了放大,而輸出時又要將結果相應的縮小,所以在累加時,提前對部分積縮小,從而減少了運算量,從時間和資源上都得到了優化。 論文的最后分別用Modelsim和Quartus II進行了FIR數字濾波器的前仿真和后仿真,將仿真的結果和Matlab中原理驗證時得到的理想值進行了比較,并對所產生的誤差進行了分析。仿真結果表明:本16階FIR數字濾波器設計能夠實現截止頻率為1MHz的低通濾波,并且工作頻率可達150MHz以上。
上傳時間: 2013-07-15
上傳用戶:lanwei
General Description The LM621 is a bipolar IC designed for commutation of brushless DC motors. The part is compatible with both three- and four-phase motors. It can directly drive the power switching devices used to drive the motor. The LM621 provides an adjustable dead-time circuit to eliminate ``shootthrough'' current spiking in the power switching circuitry. Operation is from a 5V supply, but output swings of up to 40V are accommodated. The part is packaged in an 18-pin, dual-in-line package.
上傳時間: 2013-07-24
上傳用戶:sdq_123
在工業控制領域,多種現場總線標準共存的局面從客觀上促進了工業以太網技術的迅速發展,國際上已經出現了HSE、Profinet、Modbus TCP/IP、Ethernet/IP、Ethernet Powerlink、EtherCAT等多種工業以太網協議。將傳統的商用以太網應用于工業控制系統的現場設備層的最大障礙是以太網的非實時性,而實現現場設備間的高精度時鐘同步是保證以太網高實時性的前提和基礎。 IEEE 1588定義了一個能夠在測量和控制系統中實現高精度時鐘同步的協議——精確時間協議(Precision Time Protocol)。PTP協議集成了網絡通訊、局部計算和分布式對象等多項技術,適用于所有通過支持多播的局域網進行通訊的分布式系統,特別適合于以太網,但不局限于以太網。PTP協議能夠使異質系統中各類不同精確度、分辨率和穩定性的時鐘同步起來,占用最少的網絡和局部計算資源,在最好情況下能達到系統級的亞微級的同步精度。 基于PC機軟件的時鐘同步方法,如NTP協議,由于其實現機理的限制,其同步精度最好只能達到毫秒級;基于嵌入式軟件的時鐘同步方法,將時鐘同步模塊放在操作系統的驅動層,其同步精度能夠達到微秒級。現場設備間微秒級的同步精度雖然已經能滿足大多數工業控制系統對設備時鐘同步的要求,但是對于運動控制等需求高精度定時的系統來說,這仍然不夠。基于嵌入式軟件的時鐘同步方法受限于操作系統中斷響應延遲時間不一致、晶振頻率漂移等因素,很難達到亞微秒級的同步精度。 本文設計并實現了一種基于FPGA的時鐘同步方法,以IEEE 1588作為時鐘同步協議,以Ethernet作為底層通訊網絡,以嵌入式軟件形式實現TCP/IP通訊,以數字電路形式實現時鐘同步模塊。這種方法充分利用了FPGA的特點,通過準確捕獲報文時間戳和動態補償晶振頻率漂移等手段,相對于嵌入式軟件時鐘同步方法實現了更高精度的時鐘同步,并通過實驗驗證了在以集線器互連的10Mbps以太網上能夠達到亞微秒級的同步精度。
上傳時間: 2013-07-28
上傳用戶:heart520beat
用PrimeTime進行靜態時序分析. §2.2 PrimeTime進行時序分析的流程 使用PrimeTime對一個電路設計進行靜態時序分析,
上傳時間: 2013-06-29
上傳用戶:蟲蟲蟲蟲蟲蟲
·Multicarrier Communications: Lie-Liang Yang Wiley | ISBN: 0470722002 | 2009-03-03 ,696 pages Benefiting from both time-domain and frequency-domain signal processing techniques, multi
標簽: nbsp Communications Multicarrier Wiley
上傳時間: 2013-04-24
上傳用戶:prczsf
·上傳一些無刷電機BLDC的資料,還有幾篇直接轉矩DTC的控制文章,希望對大家能有幫助。 (原文件名: A New Simulation Model of BLDC Motor With Real Back EMF Waveform.pdf) (原文件名: A Sensorless Approach to Control of a Turbodynamic.PDF)
上傳時間: 2013-06-09
上傳用戶:czl10052678
沒事多學習一下英語
上傳時間: 2013-10-29
上傳用戶:ukuk
Industrial systems demand semiconductors that are precise, flexibleand reliable. Linear Technology offers a broad line of high performanceanalog ICs that simplify system design with rugged devices featuringparameters fully guaranteed over the -40°C to 85°C temperature range.We back this up with knowledgeable applications support, long productlife cycles and superior on-time delivery.
上傳時間: 2013-11-02
上傳用戶:xiaodu1124
Abstract: This application note describes how sampling clock jitter (time interval error or "TIE jitter") affectsthe performance of delta-sigma digital-to-analog converters (DACs). New insights explain the importanceof separately specifying low-frequency (< 2x passband frequency) and high-frequency or wideband (> 2xpassband frequency) jitter tolerance in these devices. The article also provides an application example ofa simple highly jittered cycle-skipped sampling clock and describes a method for generating a properbroadband jittered clock. The document then goes on to compare Maxim's audio DAC jitter tolerance tocompetitor audio DACs. Maxim's exceptionally high jitter tolerance allows very simple and low-cost sampleclock implementations.
上傳時間: 2013-10-25
上傳用戶:banyou
The MAX17600–MAX17605 devices are high-speedMOSFET drivers capable of sinking /sourcing 4A peakcurrents. The devices have various inverting and noninvertingpart options that provide greater flexibility incontrolling the MOSFET. The devices have internal logiccircuitry that prevents shoot-through during output-statchanges. The logic inputs are protected against voltagespikes up to +14V, regardless of VDD voltage. Propagationdelay time is minimized and matched between the dualchannels. The devices have very fast switching time,combined with short propagation delays (12ns typ),making them ideal for high-frequency circuits. Thedevices operate from a +4V to +14V single powersupply and typically consume 1mA of supply current.The MAX17600/MAX17601 have standard TTLinput logic levels, while the MAX17603 /MAX17604/MAX17605 have CMOS-like high-noise margin (HNM)input logic levels. The MAX17600/MAX17603 are dualinverting input drivers, the MAX17601/MAX17604 aredual noninverting input drivers, and the MAX17602 /MAX17605 devices have one noninverting and oneinverting input. These devices are provided with enablepins (ENA, ENB) for better control of driver operation.
上傳時間: 2013-12-20
上傳用戶:zhangxin