This application report discusses the design of non-invasive optical plethysmographyalso called as pulsoximeter using the MSP430FG437 Microcontroller (MCU). Thepulsoximeter consists of a peripheral probe combined with the MCU displaying theoxygen saturation and pulse rate on a LCD glass. The same sensor is used for bothheart-rate detection and pulsoximetering in this application. The probe is placed on aperipheral point of the body such as a finger tip, ear lobe or the nose. The probeincludes two light emitting diodes (LEDs), one in the visible red spectrum (660nm) andthe other in the infrared spectrum (940nm). The percentage of oxygen in the body isworked by measuring the intensity from each frequency of light after it transmitsthrough the body and then calculating the ratio between these two intensities.
標(biāo)簽: Pulsoximeter SIngle-Chip Des
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-27
上傳用戶(hù):黑漆漆
數(shù)字時(shí)鐘應(yīng)用資料 單片計(jì)算機(jī)即單片微型計(jì)算機(jī)。(SIngle-Chip Microcomputer ),是 集CPU ,RAM ,ROM ,定時(shí),計(jì)數(shù)和多種接口于一體的微控制器。他體積小,成本低,功能強(qiáng),廣泛應(yīng)用于智能產(chǎn)品和工業(yè)自動(dòng)化上。而51 單片機(jī)是各單片機(jī)中最為典型和最有代表性的一種。這次畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)通過(guò)對(duì)它的學(xué)習(xí),應(yīng)用,從而達(dá)到學(xué)習(xí)、設(shè)計(jì)、開(kāi)發(fā)軟、硬的能力。
標(biāo)簽: 數(shù)字時(shí)鐘 應(yīng)用資料
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-13
上傳用戶(hù):zhqzal1014
本文介紹了一種基于單片機(jī)的健身車(chē)轉(zhuǎn)速測(cè)量系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)具有電路簡(jiǎn)單、使用方便等特點(diǎn)。文中詳細(xì)介紹了該系統(tǒng)的工作原理,并且給出了它的硬件原理圖和軟件設(shè)計(jì)程序框圖。關(guān)鍵詞:轉(zhuǎn)速 單片機(jī) 測(cè)量ABSTRACT :This paper introduces a measuring system of the rotational velocity of exercise bike based on SIngle - chip microcomputer . It has such advantages : simple circuit ,convenient use and so on. The work principle is presented in detail in this paper and the block diagram of hardware and program flow chart are giv2 en as well .KEYWORDS :Rotational velocity SIngle - chip microcomputer Measuring
標(biāo)簽: 單片機(jī) 中的應(yīng)用 轉(zhuǎn)速測(cè)量
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-02
上傳用戶(hù):源弋弋
自動(dòng)檢測(cè)80C51串行通訊中的波特率:本文介紹一種在80C51 串行通訊應(yīng)用中自動(dòng)檢測(cè)波特率的方法。按照經(jīng)驗(yàn),程序起動(dòng)后所接收到的第1 個(gè)字符用于測(cè)量波特率。這種方法可以不用設(shè)定難于記憶的開(kāi)關(guān),還可以免去在有關(guān)應(yīng)用中使用多種不同波特率的煩惱。人們可以設(shè)想:一種可靠地實(shí)現(xiàn)自動(dòng)波特檢測(cè)的方法是可能的,它無(wú)須嚴(yán)格限制可被確認(rèn)的字符。問(wèn)題是:在各種的條件下,如何可以在大量允許出現(xiàn)的字符中找出波特率定時(shí)間隔。顯然,最快捷的方法是檢測(cè)一個(gè)單獨(dú)位時(shí)間(SIngle bit time),以確定接收波特率應(yīng)該是多少。可是,在RS-232 模式下,許多ASCII 字符并不能測(cè)量出一個(gè)單獨(dú)位時(shí)間。對(duì)于大多數(shù)字符來(lái)說(shuō),只要波特率存在合理波動(dòng)(這里的波特率是指標(biāo)準(zhǔn)波特率),從起始位到最后一位“可見(jiàn)”位的數(shù)據(jù)傳輸周期就會(huì)在一定范圍內(nèi)發(fā)生變化。此外,許多系統(tǒng)采用8 位數(shù)據(jù)、無(wú)奇偶校驗(yàn)的格式傳輸ASCII 字符。在這種格式里,普通ASCII 字節(jié)不會(huì)有MSB 設(shè)定,并且,UART總是先發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)低位(LSB),后發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)高位(MSB),我們總會(huì)看見(jiàn)數(shù)據(jù)的停止位。在下面的波特率檢測(cè)程序中,先等待串行通訊輸入管腳的起始信號(hào)(下降沿),然后起動(dòng)定時(shí)器T0。在其后的串行數(shù)據(jù)的每一個(gè)上升沿,將定時(shí)器T0 的數(shù)值捕獲并保存。當(dāng)定時(shí)器T0溢出時(shí),其最后一次捕獲的數(shù)值即為從串行數(shù)據(jù)起始位到最后一個(gè)上升沿(我們假設(shè)是停止位)過(guò)程所持續(xù)的時(shí)間。
標(biāo)簽: 80C51 自動(dòng)檢測(cè) 串行通訊 波特率
上傳時(shí)間: 2014-08-22
上傳用戶(hù):dajin
The TRS232E is a dual driver/receiver that includes a capacitive voltage generator to supply TIA/RS-232-Fvoltage levels from a SIngle 5-V supply. Each receiver converts TIA/RS-232-F inputs to 5-V TTL/CMOS levels.This receiver has a typical threshold of 1.3 V, a typical hysteresis of 0.5 V, and can accept ±30-V inputs. Eachdriver converts TTL/CMOS input levels into TIA/RS-232-F levels. The driver, receiver, and voltage-generatorfunctions are available as cells in the Texas Instruments LinASIC™ library.
標(biāo)簽: RECEIVER DRIVER DUAL 232
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-07
上傳用戶(hù):waitingfy
The main oscillator allows either a crystal or SIngle-ended input clock signal. Cost-sensitiveapplications typically use an external crystal with the on-chip oscillator circuit since it is the mostcost-effective solution. It is also possible to use the internal oscillator to clock the device after theboot process has completed.
標(biāo)簽: Stellaris Clocking Options for
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-14
上傳用戶(hù):pol123
The MAX3243E device consists of three line drivers, five line receivers, and a dual charge-pump circuit with±15-kV ESD (HBM and IEC61000-4-2, Air-Gap Discharge) and ±8-kV ESD (IEC61000-4-2, Contact Discharge)protection on serial-port connection pins. The device meets the requirements of TIA/EIA-232-F and provides theelectrical interface between an asynchronous communication controller and the serial-port connector. Thiscombination of drivers and receivers matches that needed for the typical serial port used in an IBM PC/AT, orcompatible. The charge pump and four small external capacitors allow operation from a SIngle 3-V to 5.5-Vsupply. In addition, the device includes an always-active noninverting output (ROUT2B), which allowsapplications using the ring indicator to transmit data while the device is powered down. The device operates atdata signaling rates up to 250 kbit/s and a maximum of 30-V/ms driver output slew rate.
標(biāo)簽: MULTICHANNEL 5.5 TO RS
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-19
上傳用戶(hù):ddddddd
基于單DSP的VoIP模擬電話適配器研究與實(shí)現(xiàn):提出和實(shí)現(xiàn)了一種新穎的基于單個(gè)通用數(shù)字信號(hào)處理器(DSP)的VoIP模擬電話適配器方案。DSP的I/O和存儲(chǔ)資源非常有限,通常適于運(yùn)算密集型應(yīng)用,不適宜控制密集型應(yīng)用[5]。該系統(tǒng)高效利用單DSP的I/O和片內(nèi)外存儲(chǔ)器資源,采用μC/OS-II嵌入式實(shí)時(shí)操作系統(tǒng),支持SIP和TCP-UDP/IP協(xié)議,通過(guò)LAN或者寬帶接入,使普通電話機(jī)成為Internet終端,實(shí)現(xiàn)IP電話。該系統(tǒng)軟硬件結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊高效,運(yùn)行穩(wěn)定,成本低,具有廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。關(guān)鍵詞:模擬電話適配器;IP電話;數(shù)字信號(hào)處理器;μC/OS-II 【Abstract】This paper presents a VoIP ATA solution based on a SIngle digital signal processor (DSP). DSPs are suitable for arithmetic-intensiveapplication and unsuitable for control-intensive application because of the limitation of I/O and memory resources. This solution is based on a 16-bitfixed-point DSP and μC/OS-II embedded real-time operating system. It makes good use of the limited resources, supports SIP and TCP-UDP/IPprotocol. It can connect the analog telephone to Internet and realize the VoIP application. This system has a great future for its high efficiency andlow cost.【Key words】Analog telephone adapter (ATA); Voice over Internet protocol (VoIP); Digital signal processor (DSP); μC/OS-II Research and Implementation of VoIPATA Based on SIngle DSP
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-20
上傳用戶(hù):Wwill
基于LabVIEW和單片機(jī)的空調(diào)溫度場(chǎng)測(cè)量系統(tǒng)的研究:室內(nèi)溫度是空調(diào)系統(tǒng)舒適性的重要指標(biāo),對(duì)其及時(shí)、準(zhǔn)確地測(cè)量顯得非常重要。介紹單片機(jī)AT89C51 和數(shù)字式、單總線型溫度傳感器DS18B20 組成矩形測(cè)量網(wǎng)絡(luò)采集空調(diào)室內(nèi)40 點(diǎn)溫度,LabVIEW作為開(kāi)發(fā)平臺(tái),二者之間通過(guò)串口實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)通信,利用LabVIEW強(qiáng)大的數(shù)據(jù)處理和顯示功能對(duì)采集的空調(diào)溫度場(chǎng)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行實(shí)時(shí)處理、分析和顯示,詳細(xì)介紹了系統(tǒng)的硬件結(jié)構(gòu)和軟件模塊的設(shè)計(jì)方案。關(guān)鍵詞:單片機(jī);DS18B20 ;LabVIEW;串行通信 Abstract : Temperature is a very important criterion of air condition system′s comfort , so it is very significant to measure it accurately and real timely. This paper int roduces a data acquisition system of measuring 40 point s temperature for air condition room based on SIngle wire digital sensor DS18B20 and microcont roller AT89C51 which are composed of rectangle measuring meshwork. The data communication between LabVIEW and microcont roller is executed via serial port ,and the temperature field data of air condition room are processed analyzed and displayed on LabVIEW. The hardware and software modules are also given in detail.Keywords : SIngle chip ;DS18B20 ;LabVIEW; serial communication
標(biāo)簽: LabVIEW 單片機(jī) 空調(diào) 溫度場(chǎng)
上傳時(shí)間: 2014-05-05
上傳用戶(hù):KSLYZ
基于單片機(jī)的步進(jìn)電機(jī)開(kāi)環(huán)控制系統(tǒng):通過(guò)ATMEL89C51單片機(jī)對(duì)步進(jìn)電機(jī)進(jìn)行控制,主要介紹了步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制器、驅(qū)動(dòng)電路和LED顯示電路的設(shè)計(jì),實(shí)現(xiàn)了步進(jìn)電機(jī)的開(kāi)環(huán)控制。在步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制器的設(shè)計(jì)中,重點(diǎn)闡述了脈沖產(chǎn)生電路以及對(duì)速度的控制。該系統(tǒng)具有成本低、控制方便的特點(diǎn)。關(guān)鍵詞: 單片機(jī); 步進(jìn)電機(jī); 開(kāi)環(huán)控制 Abstract: The design using ATMEL89C51 SIngle chip to control the step2motor with its controller, driving circuit and LED disp lay circuit to realize step motor open2loop controlwere introduced. For the controller in this design,the circuit to p roduce pulse and the speed controlwere expatiated emphatically. This system possesses features of lower cost, easier control.Key words: SIngle ch ip; step2motor; open2loop con trol
標(biāo)簽: 單片機(jī) 步進(jìn)電機(jī) 開(kāi)環(huán) 控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-13
上傳用戶(hù):cicizoe
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