高清電子書-C++ Primer Plus, 第6版英文版 1438頁Learning C++ is an adventure of discovery, particularly because the language accommodates several programming paradigms, including object-oriented programming, generic programming, and the traditional procedural programming.The fifth edition of this book described the language as set forth in the ISO C++ standards, informally known as C++99 and C++03, or, sometimes as C++99/03. (The 2003 version was largely a technical correction to the 1999 standard and didn’t add any new features.) Since then, C++ continues to evolve.As this book is written, the international C++ Standards Committee has just approved a new version of the standard.This standard had the informal name of C++0x while in development, and now it will be known as C++11. Most contemporary compilers support C++99/03 quite well, and most of the examples in this book comply with that standard. But many features of the new standard already have appeared in some implementations, and this edition of C++ Primer Plus explores these new features. C++ Primer Plus discusses the basic C language and presents C++ features, making this book self-contained. It presents C++ fundamentals and illustrates them with short, to-the-point programs that are easy to copy and experiment with.You learn about input/output (I/O), how to make programs perform repetitive tasks and make choices, the many ways to handle data, and how to use functions.You learn about the many features C++ has added to C, including the followi
標簽: C++
上傳時間: 2022-02-19
上傳用戶:trh505
5G通信系統(tǒng)中massive-MIMO-FBMC技術(shù)的結(jié)合概述摘要為了應(yīng)對第五代移動通信(5G)中更高數(shù)據(jù)率和更低時延的需求,大規(guī)模MIMO (massive multiple-input multiple-output)技術(shù)已經(jīng)被提出并被廣泛研究。大規(guī)模 MIMO技術(shù)能大幅度地提升多用戶網(wǎng)絡(luò)的容量。而在5G中的帶寬研究方面,特別 是針對碎片頻譜和頻譜靈活性問題,現(xiàn)有的正交頻分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM)技術(shù)不可能應(yīng)對未來的挑戰(zhàn),新的波形方案需要 被設(shè)計出來?;诖耍現(xiàn)BMC(filter bank multicarrier)技術(shù)由于具有比OFDM低 得多的帶外頻譜泄露而被受到重視,并已被標準推進組IMT-2020列為5G物理層 的主要備選方案之一。 本文首先回顧了5G中波形設(shè)計方案(主要是FBMC調(diào)制)和大規(guī)模多天線系 統(tǒng)(即massive MIMO)的現(xiàn)有工作和主要挑戰(zhàn)。然后,簡要介紹了基于Massive MIMO的FBMC系統(tǒng)中的自均衡性質(zhì),該性質(zhì)可以用于減少系統(tǒng)所需的子載波數(shù) 目。同時,F(xiàn)BMC中的盲信道跟蹤性質(zhì)可以用于消除massive MIMO系統(tǒng)中的導(dǎo)頻 污染問題。盡管如此,如何將FBMC技術(shù)應(yīng)用于massive MIMO系統(tǒng)中的誤碼率、 計算復(fù)雜度、線性需求等方面仍然不明確,未來更多的研究工作需要在massive MIMO-FBMC方面展開來。 關(guān)鍵詞:大規(guī)模MIMO;FBMC;自均衡;導(dǎo)頻污染;盲均衡
標簽: 5G 通信系統(tǒng)
上傳時間: 2022-02-25
上傳用戶:
Single chip TFT-LCD Controller/Driver with On-chip Frame Memory (FM) Display Resolution: 240*RGB (H) *320(V) Frame Memory Size: 240 x 320 x 18-bit = 1,382,400 bits LCD Driver Output Circuits- Source Outputs: 240 RGB Channels- Gate Outputs: 320 Channels- Common Electrode Output Display Colors (Color Mode)- Full Color: 262K, RGB=(666) max., Idle Mode Off- Color Reduce: 8-color, RGB=(111), Idle Mode On Programmable Pixel Color Format (Color Depth) for Various Display Data input Format- 12-bit/pixel: RGB=(444)- 16-bit/pixel: RGB=(565)- 18-bit/pixel: RGB=(666) MCU Interface- Parallel 8080-series MCU Interface (8-bit, 9-bit, 16-bit & 18-bit)- 6/16/18 RGB Interface(VSYNC, HSYNC, DOTCLK, ENABLE, DB[17:0])- Serial Peripheral Interface(SPI Interface)- VSYNC Interface
上傳時間: 2022-03-04
上傳用戶:
M.NT68676.2A is a monitor control board, which is suitable for Asia-Pacific market. It can supportLED/LCD panels which resolution is up to 2048×1152.M.NT68676.2A can synchronize with computer automatically. Synchronization requires thesynchronous signal which horizontal and vertical sync are separated.M.NT68676.2A can support dynamic contrast control, headphone input and Digital volume controlsimultaneously.
標簽: 樂華驅(qū)動板
上傳時間: 2022-03-13
上傳用戶:kent
能源短缺和環(huán)境惡化是人類共同面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。開發(fā)新型清潔能源是解決能源短缺和環(huán)境惡化的捷徑,但是太陽能能源不連續(xù)和不穩(wěn)定的缺點影響其單獨使用的效果。為了解決這個問題,可以選擇使用多種性質(zhì)互補的能源聯(lián)合供電,相互彌補彼此的不足,以達到連續(xù)穩(wěn)定的電能輸出?;陔p輸入直流變換器(Multipk-Input Converter,MC)的光電互補系統(tǒng)相對于風(fēng)光互補系統(tǒng)而言,在太陽能功率充足時,可以選擇將多余的能量進行并網(wǎng),省去了蕃電池等儲能設(shè)備,也可大大節(jié)約成本,簡化控制:而且電網(wǎng)是全天候的,比純新能源聯(lián)合系統(tǒng)更加可靠。因此本文將對光電互補系統(tǒng),研究其拓撲、能量管理和系統(tǒng)參數(shù)設(shè)計等等在隔離應(yīng)用的中小功率場合,推挽變換器控制方便,結(jié)構(gòu)簡單,應(yīng)用廣泛傳統(tǒng)的多輸入推挽變換器結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜,成本高。通過分析MIC的生成方法,利用脈沖電壓源 Pulsating Voltage Source Ce,PⅤSC或者脈沖電流源(Pulsating Curren Source Cell,PCSC)中聯(lián)或者并聯(lián)構(gòu)成簡單實用的一族多輸入推挽變換器,詳細分析了BUCK型PVSC串聯(lián)構(gòu)成的雙輸入推挽變換器的小信號模型和控制方式,為了能夠提供交流輸出,本文還詳細分析了半橋逆變電路的控制方式,并推導(dǎo)出其數(shù)學(xué)控制模型通過分析系統(tǒng)的工作模式、能量管理策略和不同控制方式對系統(tǒng)的影響,闡叨基于雙輸入推挽變換器的光電互補系統(tǒng)的工作原理。并對系統(tǒng)軟件涉及到的太陽能最大功率跟蹤、光電互補控制和逆變控制等算法進行重點研究功率電路參數(shù)設(shè)計合理與否,直接影響著系統(tǒng)的性能和指標,其中推挽變壓器和濾波器的參數(shù)設(shè)計尤為重要,為此專門給出了硬件參數(shù)設(shè)計步驟;然后,根據(jù)軟件算法,設(shè)計了控制軟件流程圖來更清晰的表達軟件控制的思想軟件參數(shù)是影響系統(tǒng)魯棒性和快速性的另一個關(guān)鍵因素,在硬件設(shè)計的基礎(chǔ)上,對軟件參數(shù)進行優(yōu)化設(shè)計,并利用 Simulink軟件對設(shè)計參數(shù)進行仿真分析和修正。然后采用TMS320F2809作為控制芯片,搭建了實驗原理樣機,并進行了相關(guān)驗證實驗
標簽: 推挽變換器
上傳時間: 2022-03-16
上傳用戶:
電子書-RTL Design Style Guide for Verilog HDL540頁A FF having a fixed input value is generated from the description in the upper portion of Example 2-21. In this case, ’0’ is output when the reset signal is asynchronously input, and ’1’ is output when the START signal rises. Therefore, the FF data input is fixed at the power supply, since the typical value ’1’ is output following the rise of the START signal. When FF input values are fixed, the fixed inputs become untestable and the fault detection rate drops. When implementing a scan design and converting to a scan FF, the scan may not be executed properl not be executed properly, so such descriptions , so such descriptions are not are not recommended. recommended.[1] As in the lower part of Example 2-21, be sure to construct a synchronous type of circuit and ensure that the clock signal is input to the clock pin of the FF. Other than the sample shown in Example 2-21, there are situations where for certain control signals, those that had been switched due to the conditions of an external input will no longer need to be switched, leaving only a FF. If logic exists in a lower level and a fixed value is input from an upper level, the input value of the FF may also end up being fixed as the result of optimization with logic synthesis tools. In a situation like this, while perhaps difficult to completely eliminate, the problem should be avoided as much as possible.
標簽: RTL verilog hdl
上傳時間: 2022-03-21
上傳用戶:canderile
以AT89S52單片機為控制核心,采用電容降壓技術(shù),Buck電路拓撲,PWM驅(qū)動模塊和功率器件散熱設(shè)計,通過高速的數(shù)據(jù)采集、主功率輸入輸出模塊和控制模塊,設(shè)計一種新型智能車載充電器.在充電過程中,通過負脈沖瞬間放電實現(xiàn)對鉛酸蓄電池的再生修復(fù),提高電池的有效容量,延長使用壽命.該充電器體積小、速度快、效率高、可靠性好.With AT89S52 single chip computer as the control core,a new type of intelligent car-carried charger was designed by using capacitance step-down technology,Buck circuit topology,PWM driving module and power device heat dissipation design,through high-speed data acquisition,main power input and output module and control module.In the charging process,the regeneration and repair of lead-acid batteries are realized by instantaneous discharge of negative pulse,which improves the effective capacity of batteries and prolongs their service life.The charger has the advantages of small size,fast speed,high efficiency and good reliability.
標簽: 車載充電器
上傳時間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:
在半導(dǎo)體制冷技術(shù)的工作性能及其優(yōu)缺點研究的基礎(chǔ)上,設(shè)計了以單片機為核心控制元件,以TEC1-12706為執(zhí)行元件的半導(dǎo)體制冷溫度控制系統(tǒng)。采用高精度分段式PID控制算法配合PWM輸出控制的方法實現(xiàn)溫度控制;選擇數(shù)字傳感器DS18B20為溫度檢測元件,還包含1602液晶顯示模塊、按鍵調(diào)整輸入模塊和H橋驅(qū)動模塊等。實際測試表明,該系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)簡單易行,操作方便,工作性能優(yōu)良,同時針對該系統(tǒng)專門設(shè)計的溫控算法,使半導(dǎo)體制冷器能更好地適應(yīng)不同工況而充分發(fā)揮其制冷制熱工作特性。Based on the study of the performance and advantages and disadvantages of thermoelectric cooler(TEC)technology,a thermoelectric cooling temperature control system with single-chip microcomputer as the core control element and TEC1-12706 as the executive element was designed. High precision piecewise PID control algorithm combined with PWM output control method is adopted to realize temperature control. The digital sensor DS18B20 is selected as the temperature detection element. It also includes 1602 LCD module,key adjustment input module and H bridge drive module. The actual test shows that the system has simple structure,convenient operation and excellent performance. Meanwhile,the temperature control algorithm specially designed for the system can make the semiconductor cooler better adapt to different working conditions and give full play to its refrigeration and heating characteristics.
標簽: 半導(dǎo)體 溫度控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:
設(shè)計了自動控制系統(tǒng)綜合實驗案例“基于LabVIEW和單片機的溫度控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計”。實驗系統(tǒng)硬件部分由單片機、溫度傳感器、D/A轉(zhuǎn)換模塊、調(diào)壓模塊和電烤箱組成,設(shè)計了單片機與各個模塊之間的接口電路。軟件部分采用LabVIEW軟件實現(xiàn)控制算法,并設(shè)計監(jiān)控界面實現(xiàn)參數(shù)設(shè)定、溫度數(shù)據(jù)實時監(jiān)控等功能。設(shè)計了單片機與LabVIEW軟件之間的串口通信程序,實現(xiàn)了輸入、輸出數(shù)據(jù)的傳輸。通過綜合實驗系統(tǒng)設(shè)計,使學(xué)生得到控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計和實驗調(diào)試等綜合能力的訓(xùn)練。A comprehensive experimental case of the automatic control system is presented,which is the design of the temperature control system based on LabVIEW and SCM.The hardware part of the experimental system is composed of the SCM,temperature sensor,D/A conversion module,voltage regulating module and electric oven.The interface circuit between the SCM and each module is designed.In the software part,LabVIEW software is used to realize the control algorithm,and the monitoring interface is designed to realize the functions of parameter setting,temperature data real-time monitoring,etc.The serial communication program between the SCM and LabVIEW software is designed to realize the transmission of input and output data.Through the design of this comprehensive experimental system,students can get the comprehensive ability training for the control system design,experiment debugging,etc.
標簽: labview 單片機 自動控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:qdxqdxqdxqdx
LED 線陣顯示裝置, 分為 LED 線性旋轉(zhuǎn)顯示主機和圖文錄入器兩部分。主機用直流電機帶動由紅綠 LED 組成的線陣旋轉(zhuǎn), 同時線陣按照時序依次切換顯示狀態(tài), 在固定區(qū)域利用視覺暫留效果形成 16×16 點陣, 用以顯示圖文;圖文錄入器用 HMI 觸控屏作為人機交互界面, 實現(xiàn)圖文錄入和回放功能。主機與圖文錄入器通過無線通信方式進行信息交互,可由圖文錄入器控制主機切換不同工作任務(wù), 以及改變線陣顯示內(nèi)容。The LED linear array display device is divided into two parts:the one is the main unit used to display content,and the other one is used to input the contents.The main unit is driven by a DC motor to rotate the linear array composed by red and green light emitting diodes.At the same time,the 16×16 dot matrix that switching the display state according to the time sequence on the main unit displays pictures and texts in the fixed area,by using the visual temporary effect.The HMI touch screen is used as human machine interface to realize the function that input and playback pictures and texts.The two parts of the device communicate with each other through wireless communication.The image and text input controller can control the main unit to switch different tasks and change the content of linear array displayed.
標簽: stc12c5a60s2 單片機 led
上傳時間: 2022-03-28
上傳用戶:jiabin
蟲蟲下載站版權(quán)所有 京ICP備2021023401號-1