針對無位置傳感器無刷直流電機(jī)的位置檢測問題，本文應(yīng)用單片機(jī)成功地實(shí)現(xiàn)了一種軟件檢測方法，并給出了實(shí)測波形加以驗(yàn)證。關(guān)鍵詞： 無刷直流電機(jī) 無傳感器 位置檢測Abstract: As to the position-detecting problem of sensorless brushless DC motor, a softwarerealization by microcomputer is proposed successfully in the paper. Experiment results are also presented to verify the method.Keywords: brushless DC motor, sensorless, position detecting
標(biāo)簽： BLDCM 無傳感器 位置檢測 單片機(jī)軟件
上傳時間： 2013-11-01
上傳用戶：aappkkee
基于PIC單片機(jī)的低功耗讀卡器硬件設(shè)計(jì):本文提出了一個完整的基于串口的智能讀卡器子系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)方案并將其實(shí)現(xiàn)。讀卡器的設(shè)計(jì)突出了小型化的要求，全部器件使用貼片封裝。為了減小讀卡器的體積，設(shè)計(jì)中還使用了串口竊電的技術(shù)，使用串口信號線直接給讀卡器供電。為此，讀卡器使用了省電的設(shè)計(jì)，采用了省電的集成電路，并大膽簡化了許多傳統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)電路。關(guān)鍵字： 讀卡器， 單片機(jī)， 串口竊電 Abstract： This paper aims to put forward a complete design of Smart IC card reader based onSerial Port and propose the way of realizing it for the purpose of Network Security. SMD isadopted to make Smart IC reader smaller in this design. To reduce the volume of Smart ICreader， Serial Port powered technology is employed to get power from the signal line of Serial Port. For this reason， low-power consumption components are adopted in the design and some traditional designs are simplified to reduce the power consumption.Keywords： Card Reader； Single-chip Computer； Serial Port Powered IC 卡系統(tǒng)保存了加密算法所需要的工作密鑰，供加密算法對網(wǎng)絡(luò)上傳輸?shù)臄?shù)據(jù)加密使用，是整個系統(tǒng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全的核心。在IC 卡子系統(tǒng)中，讀卡器是一個重要的部分。它起著管理IC卡、在IC 卡和PC或網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算機(jī)間傳遞數(shù)據(jù)的重要作用。本文以一片PIC單片機(jī)為核心完成了基于RS232 串口的讀卡器的硬件設(shè)計(jì)。
上傳時間： 2014-04-14
上傳用戶：wanghui2438
The 8051 Microcontroller:
標(biāo)簽： Microcontroller 8051 The
上傳時間： 2013-11-12
上傳用戶：shanml
基于單片機(jī)控制的二氧化碳濃度測試計(jì):基于CDM4161二氧化碳?xì)怏w濃度測試模塊以及ATtiny26單片機(jī),提出了一種二氧化碳濃度測試計(jì)的設(shè)計(jì)方案。該方案具有硬件電路簡單、成本低、可靠性高、測量準(zhǔn)確等優(yōu)點(diǎn)，具有較高的實(shí)用價值。 Abstract: Abstract：A desigh scheme of CO2 concentration meter based on CDM4161carbon dioxide concentration test module and ATtiny26micro-controller is presented in this paper.The design scheme features simple hardware circuit,low-cost,high reli-ability，accurate measurement and it has a high practical value.
上傳時間： 2013-11-14
上傳用戶：zjwangyichao
Abstract: This application note explains the hardware of different types of 1-Wire® interfaces and software examples adapted to this hardware with a focus on serial ports. Depending on the types of iButtons required for a project and the type of computer to be used, the most economical interface is easily found. The hardware examples shown are basically two different types: 5V general interface and 12V RS-232 interface. Within the 5V group a common printed circuit board could be used for all circuits described. The variations can be achieved by different populations of components. The same principal is used for the 12V RS-232 interface. The population determines if it is a Read all or a Read/Write all type of interface. There are other possible circuit implementations to create a 1-Wire interface. The circuits described in this application note cover many different configurations. For a custom application, one of the described options can be adapted to meet individual needs.
標(biāo)簽： iButtons Reading Writing and
上傳時間： 2013-10-29
上傳用戶：long14578
The 87LPC76X Microcontroller combines in a small package thebenefits of a high-performance microcontroller with on-boardhardware supporting the Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) bus interface.The 87LPC76X can be programmed both as an I2C bus master, aslave, or both. An overview of the I2C bus and description of the bussupport hardware in the 87LPC76X microcontrollers appears inapplication note AN464, Using the 87LPC76X Microcontroller as anI2C Bus Master. That application note includes a programmingexample, demonstrating a bus-master code. Here we show anexample of programming the microcontroller as an I2C slave.The code listing demonstrates communications routines for the87LPC76X as a slave on the I2C bus. It compliments the program inAN464 which demonstrates the 87LPC76X as an I2C bus master.One may demonstrate two 87LPC76X devices communicating witheach other on the I2C bus, using the AN464 code in one, and theprogram presented here in the other. The examples presented hereand in AN464 allow the 87LPC76X to be either a master or a slave,but not both. Switching between master and slave roles in amultimaster environment is described in application note AN435.The software for a slave on the bus is relatively simple, as theprocessor plays a relatively passive role. It does not initiate bustransfers on its own, but responds to a master initiating thecommunications. This is true whether the slave receives or transmitsdata—transmission takes place only as a response to a busmaster’s request. The slave does not have to worry about arbitrationor about devices which do not acknowledge their address. As theslave is not supposed to take control of the bus, we do not demandit to resolve bus exceptions or “hangups”. If the bus becomesinactive the processor simply withdraws, not interfering with themaster (or masters) on the bus which should (hopefully) try toresolve the situation.
標(biāo)簽： routines slave I2C 87L
上傳時間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：shirleyYim
I2C interface, is a very powerful tool for system designers. Theintegrated protocols allow systems to be completely software defined.Software development time of different products can be reduced byassembling a library of reusable software modules. In addition, themultimaster capability allows rapid testing and alignment ofend-products via external connections to an assembly-line computer.The mask programmable 87LPC76X and its EPROM version, the87LPC76X, can operate as a master or a slave device on the I2Csmall area network. In addition to the efficient interface to thededicated function ICs in the I2C family, the on-board interfacefacilities I/O and RAM expansion, access to EEPROM andprocessor-to-processor communications.
標(biāo)簽： microcontro Using 76X LPC
上傳時間： 2013-12-30
上傳用戶：Artemis
提出了一個由AT89C52單片機(jī)控制步進(jìn)電機(jī)的實(shí)例。可以通過鍵盤輸入相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù), 并根據(jù)需要, 實(shí)時對步進(jìn)電機(jī)工作方式進(jìn)行設(shè)置, 具有實(shí)時性和交互性的特點(diǎn)。該系統(tǒng)可應(yīng)用于步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制的大多數(shù)場合。實(shí)踐表明, 系統(tǒng)性能優(yōu)于傳統(tǒng)的步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制器。關(guān)鍵詞: 單片機(jī); 步進(jìn)電動機(jī); 直流固態(tài)繼電器; 實(shí)時控制Con trol System of Stepp ingMotor Ba sed on AT89C52 ChipM icrocomputerMENGWu2sheng, L ILiang (College of Automatization, Northwestern Polytechnical Unversity, Xipan 710072, China)ABSTRACT: A stepp ing motor control system based on AT89C52 chip microcomputer was described.The data can be inputwith keyboard, and stepp ingmotorwas controlled by these data. According to the demand, users can set the workingmodel of stepp ingmotor in real2time. This system can be widely used in stepp ing motor controlling. The p ractice showed that the performance of this system outdid the tradi tional stepp ing motor controller.KEY WORDS: Chip microcomputer; Stepp ingmotor; DCSSR; Real2time control
標(biāo)簽： Control System ingMot Stepp
上傳時間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：leesuper
CAN與RS232轉(zhuǎn)換節(jié)點(diǎn)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn) 介紹將CAN總線接口與RS232總線接口相互轉(zhuǎn)換的設(shè)計(jì)方法和2種總線電平轉(zhuǎn)換關(guān)系，實(shí)現(xiàn)CAN總線與各模塊的接口設(shè)計(jì)，制定了相應(yīng)的軟硬件設(shè)計(jì)方案，并給出軟件設(shè)計(jì)流程圖以及部分硬件設(shè)計(jì)原理圖。為CAN總線與RS232總線互聯(lián)提供了一種方法，對CAN總線與RS232總線接口設(shè)備的互聯(lián)和廣泛應(yīng)用的實(shí)現(xiàn)具有重要意義。關(guān)鍵詞：CAN總線；RS-232總線；串行通信Design and Realization of CAN and RS232 Transformation NodeZHOU Wei, CHENG Xiao-hong(Information Institute, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070)【Abstract】This paper introduces one design method of the CAN bus interface and the RS232 bus interface interconversion, emphasizes two kindof bus level transformation relations, realizes the CAN bus and various modules connection design, formulates the design proposal of correspondingsoftware and hardware, and gives the flow chart of software design as well as the partial schematic diagram of hardware design. It providesonemethod for the CAN bus and the RS232 bus interconnection, has the vital significance to widespread application realization of the CAN busand theRS232 bus interface equipment interconnection.【Key words】CAN bus; RS-232 bus; serial communication
標(biāo)簽： CAN 232 RS 轉(zhuǎn)換
上傳時間： 2013-11-04
上傳用戶：leesuper
基于多點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的水廠自動監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)Design of MPI Based Automatic Monitoring and Control System in Water Works劉 美 俊(湖南工程學(xué)院，湘潭411101)摘要針對水廠工作水泵多、現(xiàn)場離控制站距離遠(yuǎn)的特點(diǎn)，提出了一種基于MPI多點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的自動監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)方法，分析了系統(tǒng)的工作原理，介紹了系統(tǒng)中數(shù)據(jù)的采集與處理、主站與從站的通信原理以及系統(tǒng)軟件的設(shè)計(jì)。由于這種系統(tǒng)的主、從站PLC之間采用MPI網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信，具有運(yùn)行可靠、性能價格比高的特點(diǎn)，所以適用于中小規(guī)模水廠的分布式監(jiān)控場合。關(guān)鍵詞多點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)主站從站監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)Abstract Ina ccordancew ithth efe atuersof w aterw orks,i. e. ，manyp umpsin o perationa ndth ep umps， farfor mt hec ontrolst ation,th em ethodo fdesigninga na utomati(〕monitoringa ndc ontorlsy stemb asedo nM PIis p resented.Th eo perationalpr incipleo fth esy stemi san alyzed,th ed atac olection,data processing; communication between master station and slave station as wel as design and system software are discussed. Because MPI network communicationis used among master station, slave stations and PLC, the system is reliable and high cost-efective. It is， suitable for smal and mediumsized water works for distrbuted monitoring and control.Keywords MPI Masterst ation Slaves tation Monitoringa ndc ontorlsy stem 自來 水 廠 的自動控制系統(tǒng)一般分為兩大部分，一對組態(tài)硬件要求較高，投資較大。相對而言，MPI網(wǎng)是水源地深水泵的工作控制，一是水廠區(qū)變頻恒壓供絡(luò)速度可達(dá)187.5 M bps，通過一級中繼器傳輸距離可水控制，兩部分的實(shí)際距離通常都比較遠(yuǎn)。某廠水源達(dá)Ikm 。根據(jù)水廠的具體情況，確定以MPI方式組地有3臺深井泵給水廠區(qū)的蓄水池供水。水廠區(qū)的成網(wǎng)絡(luò)，主站PLC為S7-300系列的CPU3121FM，從任務(wù)是對水池的水進(jìn)行消毒處理后，通過加壓泵向管站為S7-200系列的CPU222。這樣既滿足了系統(tǒng)要路恒壓供水。選用Siemens公司的S7系列可編程控求，又相對于Profibus網(wǎng)絡(luò)節(jié)省了三分之一的成本，制器(PLC)和上位機(jī)組成實(shí)時數(shù)據(jù)采集和監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)， 這種分布式監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)具有較高的性能價格比。系統(tǒng)對深水泵進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程控制，對供水泵采用變頻器進(jìn)行恒中PLC的物理層采用RS - 485接口，網(wǎng)絡(luò)延伸選用壓控制以保證整個水廠的電機(jī)設(shè)備安全、可靠地運(yùn)帶防雷保護(hù)的中繼器，使系統(tǒng)的安全運(yùn)行得到了保行。證。MPI網(wǎng)絡(luò)的拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)如圖1所示。1 多點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)(NWI)監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的組成Sie me ns 公司S7系列PLC通常有MP」多點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與Profibus現(xiàn)場總線網(wǎng)絡(luò)兩種組網(wǎng)方式。Profibus現(xiàn)場總線的應(yīng)用目前較為普遍，通用性較好，它由Profibus一DP, Profibus一FMS, Profibus一PA組成。Profibus - DP型用于分散外設(shè)間的數(shù)據(jù)傳輸，傳輸速率為9.6kbps一12Mbps，主要用于現(xiàn)場控制器與分散1/0之間的通信，可滿足交直流調(diào)速系統(tǒng)快速響應(yīng)的時間要求，特別適合于加工自動化領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用;Profibus - FMS主要解決車間級通信問題，完成中等傳輸速度的循環(huán)或非循環(huán)數(shù)據(jù)交換任務(wù)，適用于紡織、樓宇自動化、可編程控制器、低壓開關(guān)等;Profibus - PA型采用了OSI模型的物理層和數(shù)據(jù)鏈路層，適用于過程自動化的總線類型。
標(biāo)簽： 多點(diǎn) 網(wǎng)絡(luò) 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 自動監(jiān)控
上傳時間： 2013-10-09
上傳用戶：fac1003
蟲蟲下載站版權(quán)所有 京ICP備2021023401號-1
