TION ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. WARNING! Although the AD7008 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
標簽： Electrostatic electrostatic discharge sensitive
上傳時間： 2014-01-12
上傳用戶：2467478207
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is one of the most prevalent threats to the reliability of electronic components. It is an event in which a finite amount of charge is trans- ferred from one object (i.e., human body) to another (i.e., microchip). This process can result in a very high current passing through the microchip within a very short period of time, and, hence, more than 35% of chip damages can be attributed to an ESD-related event. As such, designing on-chip ESD structures to protect integrated circuits against the ESD stresses is a high priority in the semiconductor industry.
標簽： Electrostatic Protection discharge
上傳時間： 2020-06-05
上傳用戶：shancjb
隨著綠色工程的實施，在照明領域，已將電力電子技術廣泛應用到電氣照明中去，所以尋找綠色、高效、長壽命、光色好等優點的照明設備已成為必然。高強度氣體放電燈(High-Intensity-discharge)由于光效高而節能，已經在照明領域取得廣泛的應用。但傳統的電感鎮流器存在諸多缺點，故與之配套的HID燈電子鎮流器的開發成為研究的熱點，本文對基于數字控制的HID燈電子鎮流器進行了研究與設計。 本文第二章闡述了氣體放電的基礎知識和電光源的基本參數。比較了電子電感鎮流器的優缺點，針對HID燈對電子鎮流器的要求，介紹了電子鎮流器基本原理和發展趨勢。第三章對高強度氣體放電燈的關鍵技術進行了研究。首先是對電子鎮流器的拓撲結構進行分析與比較，選定了傳統的三級結構進行設計，其次是對電子鎮流器的核心-逆變器的結構進行了分析，選定了全橋逆變結構，再次是對HID燈的各種點火電路的結構進行分析，本文選定了用單片機進行控制的點火的方式；最后是對燈的聲諧振進行了各種方式的比較與分析，給出通過數字調頻的方式來抑制聲諧振理論分析。第四章主要通過比較各種功率因數校正的優缺點，并采取了基于boost結構的臨界功率因數校正。第五章對HID燈啟動工作過程進行了分析，提出了三段線性控制的策略，給出了控制的理論分析;比較了間接和直接兩種控制恒功率的方法，選定間接控制方式。第六章主要對數字控制的250W金鹵燈的樣機的實現中的部分電路(保護、驅動、逆變)進行分析與設計并給出了部分電路圖和軟件設計的流程圖以及部分仿真與試驗波形。最后在第七章對試驗結果進行分析，對本文的設計進行小結以及對未來的展望。
上傳時間： 2013-07-16
上傳用戶：heart_2007
Construction Strategy of ESD Protection CircuitAbstract： The principles used to construct ESD protection on circuits and the basic conceptions of ESD protection design are presented.Key words：ESD protection/On circuit, ESD design window, ESD current path1 引言靜電放電（ESD，Electrostatic discharge）給電子器件環境會帶來破壞性的后果。它是造成集成電路失效的主要原因之一。隨著集成電路工藝不斷發展，互補金屬氧化物半導體（CMOS，Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor）的特征尺寸不斷縮小，金屬氧化物半導體(MOS, Metal-Oxide Semiconductor)的柵氧厚度越來越薄，MOS 管能承受的電流和電壓也越來越小，因此要進一步優化電路的抗ESD 性能，需要從全芯片ESD 保護結構的設計來進行考慮。
標簽： Construction Strategy ESD of
上傳時間： 2013-11-09
上傳用戶：Aidane
Although recent popular attention is focused on LithiumIon batteries, one must not forget that other batterychemistries, such as Nickel Cadmium (NiCd) and NickelMetal Hydride (NiMH) have advantages in rechargeablepower systems. Nickel-based batteries are robust, capableof high discharge rates, have good cycle life, do notrequire special protection circuitry and are less expensivethan Li-Ion. Among the two, NiMH batteries are rapidlyreplacing NiCd because of their higher capacity (40% to50% more) and the environmental concerns of the toxiccadmium contained in NiCd batteries.
上傳時間： 2013-11-04
上傳用戶：qq10538412
大家知道，氣體放電燈（日光燈﹑高壓鈉燈﹑高壓汞燈，金屬鹵化物燈等）傳統上采用電感式鎮流器（Ballast）和燈管串接起來，接入電網電壓，另外單獨采用啟輝器或觸發器，以產生必要的高壓（超前頂峰式鎮流器無需觸發器）使燈點亮。當燈點亮后，利用電感鎮流器自身的阻抗來控制或限制燈管電流，使燈管穩定工作。這種電感鎮流器，一般是采用硅鋼片堆棧起來作鐵心，纏繞漆包線制作成。工作頻率一般是50 Hz/60Hz。這種鎮流器相對體積大﹑笨重，且功耗大、效率低。 為了克服電感鎮流器的缺點，人們設法提高燈的工作頻率。這是因為，工作頻率提高一倍，鎮流器的體積就縮小到原來的0.707。現在流行起來的電子節能燈，其電子鎮流器都是通過AC/DC/AC變換，把市電50 Hz/60 Hz 交流電壓，先變成直流電壓，再通過逆變器變成幾十kHz 的交流電壓，從而用鐵氧體磁芯取代了硅鋼片，實現了電子鎮流器的輕量化，產生了一體化電子節能燈，并使其功耗降低，光效提高。 但是，對于高強度氣體放電（High Intensity discharge縮寫HID）燈（高壓鈉燈，高壓汞燈，金屬鹵化物燈等），特別是金屬鹵化物燈（金鹵燈）其工作頻率升高（一般升高到800 Hz 以上），燈電弧容易產生聲共振現象。其表現為燈電弧發生扭曲，有時呈月芽形，有時擺動不穩定，使燈光閃爍，嚴重時會引起電弧管損壞發生爆裂。 于是，人們想出了許多辦法，也產生了許多專利技術。這些辦法或者用來防止聲共振的發生，或者用來減弱、抑制聲共振的發生。這些辦法一般都采用了最新的電子技術、集成電路和控制技術，技術難度大，造價高。
上傳時間： 2014-03-24
上傳用戶：jelenecheung
The MAX3243E device consists of three line drivers, five line receivers, and a dual charge-pump circuit with±15-kV ESD (HBM and IEC61000-4-2, Air-Gap discharge) and ±8-kV ESD (IEC61000-4-2, Contact discharge)protection on serial-port connection pins. The device meets the requirements of TIA/EIA-232-F and provides theelectrical interface between an asynchronous communication controller and the serial-port connector. Thiscombination of drivers and receivers matches that needed for the typical serial port used in an IBM PC/AT, orcompatible. The charge pump and four small external capacitors allow operation from a single 3-V to 5.5-Vsupply. In addition, the device includes an always-active noninverting output (ROUT2B), which allowsapplications using the ring indicator to transmit data while the device is powered down. The device operates atdata signaling rates up to 250 kbit/s and a maximum of 30-V/ms driver output slew rate.
標簽： MULTICHANNEL 5.5 TO RS
上傳時間： 2013-10-19
上傳用戶：ddddddd
Abstract: Most hand-held products lack accurate battery-charge monitors ("fuel gauges") because of the misconception that an accurate fuel gauge is difficult to achieve. This article debunks the myths and discusses how to accurately monitor charge at all temperatures, charge and discharge rates, and aging conditions. 無線通信和數據在新一代手機和PDA中的融合為再一次的生產力飛躍創造了條件。。隨之而來的將是經濟的增長和全新的工作方式，在便攜式計算機領域，PC筆記本曾經扮演了類似的開拓者角角。
上傳時間： 2013-10-17
上傳用戶：erkuizhang
Abstract: Most hand-held products lack accurate battery-charge monitors ("fuel gauges") because of the misconception that an accurate fuel gauge is difficult to achieve. This article debunks the myths and discusses how to accurately monitor charge at all temperatures, charge and discharge rates, and aging conditions.
上傳時間： 2014-03-18
上傳用戶：wenwiang
本軟件是關于MAX338, MAX339的英文數據手冊：MAX338, MAX339 8通道/雙4通道、低泄漏、CMOS模擬多路復用器 The MAX338/MAX339 are monolithic, CMOS analog multiplexers (muxes). The 8-channel MAX338 is designed to connect one of eight inputs to a common output by control of a 3-bit binary address. The dual, 4-channel MAX339 is designed to connect one of four inputs to a common output by control of a 2-bit binary address. Both devices can be used as either a mux or a demux. On-resistance is 400Ω max, and the devices conduct current equally well in both directions. These muxes feature extremely low off leakages (less than 20pA at +25°C), and extremely low on-channel leakages (less than 50pA at +25°C). The new design offers guaranteed low charge injection (1.5pC typ) and electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection greater than 2000V, per method 3015.7. These improved muxes are pin-compatible upgrades for the industry-standard DG508A and DG509A. For similar Maxim devices with lower leakage and charge injection but higher on-resistance, see the MAX328 and MAX329.
上傳時間： 2013-11-12
上傳用戶：18711024007
