為了提高直接轉矩控制(DTC)系統定子磁鏈估計精度,降低電流、電壓測量的隨機誤差,提出了一種基于擴展卡爾曼濾波(EKF)實現異步電機轉子位置和速度估計的方法。擴展卡爾曼濾波器是建立在基于旋轉坐標系下由定子電流、電壓、轉子轉速和其它電機參量所構成的電機模型上,將定子電流、定子磁鏈、轉速和轉子角位置作為狀態變量,定子電壓為輸入變量,定子電流為輸出變量,通過對磁鏈和轉速的閉環控制提高定子磁鏈的估計精度,實現了異步電機的無速度傳感器直接轉矩控制策略,仿真結果驗證了該方法的可行性,提高了直接轉矩的控制性能。 Abstract: In order to improve the Direct Torque Control(DTC) system of stator flux estimation accuracy and reduce the current, voltage measurement of random error, a novel method to estimate the speed and rotor position of asynchronous motor based on extended Kalman filter was introduced. EKF was based on d-p axis motor and other motor parameters (state vector: stator current, stator flux linkage, rotor angular speed and position; input: stator voltage; output: staror current). EKF was designed for stator flux and rotor speed estimation in close-loop control. It can improve the estimated accuracy of stator flux. It is possible to estimate the speed and rotor position and implement asynchronous motor drives without position and speed sensors. The simulation results show it is efficient and improves the control performance.
上傳時間: 2015-01-02
上傳用戶:qingdou
微電腦型RS-485顯示電表(24*48mm/48*96mm) 特點: 5位數RS-485顯示電表 顯示范圍-19999-99999位數 通訊協議Modbus RTU模式 寬范圍交直流兩用電源設計 尺寸小,穩定性高 主要規格: 顯示范圍:-19999~99999 digit RS-485傳輸速度: 19200/9600/4800/2400 selective RS-485通訊位址: "01"-"FF" RS-485通訊協議: Modbus RTU mode 顯示幕: Red high efficiency LEDs high 10.16 mm (0.4") (MMX-RS-11X) Red high efficiency LEDs high 20.32 mm (0.8") (MMX-RS-12X) Red high efficiency LEDs high 10.16 mm (0.4")x2 (MMX-RS-22X) 參數設定方式: Touch switches 記憶方式: Non-volatile E²PROM memory 絕緣耐壓能力: 2KVac/1 min. (input/power) 使用環境條件: 0-50℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放環境條件: 0-70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE認證: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001
上傳時間: 2015-01-03
上傳用戶:feitian920
微電腦型單相交流集合式電表(單相二線系統) 特點: 精確度0.25%滿刻度±1位數 可同時量測與顯示交流電壓,電流,頻率,瓦特,(功率因數/視在功率) 交流電壓,電流,瓦特皆為真正有效值(TRMS) 交流電流,瓦特之小數點可任意設定 瓦特單位W或KW可任意設定 CT比可任意設定(1至999) 輸入與輸出絕緣耐壓 2仟伏特/1分鐘( 突波測試強度4仟伏特(1.2x50us) 數位RS-485界面 (Optional) 主要規格: 精確度: 0.1% F.S.±1 digit (Frequency) 0.25% F.S.±1 digit(ACA,ACV,Watt,VA) 0.25% F.S. ±0.25o(Power Factor) (-.300~+.300) 輸入負載: <0.2VA (Voltage) <0.2VA (Current) 最大過載能力: Current related input: 3 x rated continuous 10 x rated 30 sec. 25 x rated 3sec. 50 x rated 1sec. Voltage related input: maximum 2 x rated continuous 過載顯示: "doFL" 顯示值范圍: 0~600.0V(Voltage) 0~999.9Hz(Frequency)(<20% for voltage input) 0~19999 digit adjustable(Current,Watt,VA) 取樣時間: 2 cycles/sec. RS-485通訊位址: "01"-"FF" RS-485傳輸速度: 19200/9600/4800/2400 selective RS-485通信協議: Modbus RTU mode 溫度系數: 100ppm/℃ (0-50℃) 顯示幕: Red high efficiency LEDs high 10.16 mm(0.4") 參數設定方式: Touch switches 記憶型式: Non-volatile E²PROM memory 絕緣抗阻: >100Mohm with 500V DC 絕緣耐壓能力: 2KVac/1 min. (input/output/power) 1600 Vdc (input/output) 突波測試: ANSI c37.90a/1974,DIN-IEC 255-4 impulse voltage 4KV(1.2x50us) 使用環境條件: 0-50℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放環境條件: 0-70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE認證: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001
上傳時間: 2015-01-03
上傳用戶:幾何公差
集合式直流電能表(小功率的) 特點: 精確度0.05%滿刻度±1位數 可同時量測與顯示/直流電壓/電流/瓦特(千瓦)/瓦特小時(千瓦小時) 電壓輸入(DC0-99.99V/0-600.0V)自動變檔功能 顯示范圍0-9999(電流/瓦特/千瓦),0至99999999(八位數瓦特小時)可任意規劃 數位RS-485 界面 (Optional) 主要規格: 輔助電源消耗功率:<0.35VA(DC12V/DC24V) <0.5VA(DC48V) <1.5VA(AC90-240V(50/60Hz)) 精確度: 0.05% F.S. ±1 digit (23 ±5℃) 輸入范圍:Auto range(DC0-99.99V/0-600.0V(DC voltage)) 輸入抗阻:>5MΩ(DC voltage) 取樣時間:10 cycles/second(total) 過載顯示: " doFL " 顯示值范圍: 0-9999 digit(DCA/W(KW)) 0-9999999.999 digit(WH/(KWH)) RS-485傳輸速度: 19200/9600/4800/2400 selective RS-485通訊位址: "01"-"FF"(0-255) RS-485通信協議: Modbus RTU mode 溫度系數: 50ppm/℃ (0-50℃) 顯示幕:Bight Red LEDs high 10.16 mm(0.4") 參數設定方式: Touch switches 記憶方式: Non-volatile E²PROM memory 絕緣耐壓能力:2KVac/1min.(input/output)(RS-485(Isolating)) 1600 Vdc (input/output) (RS-485(Isolating)) 使用環境條件: 0-50℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放環境條件: 0-70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE認證: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001
上傳時間: 2013-11-20
上傳用戶:s363994250
特點: 精確度0.25%滿刻度±1位數 可量測交流瓦特/乏爾/功率因數/相角 顯示范圍0- ±19999可任意規劃 輸入與輸出絕緣耐壓2仟伏特/1分鐘(input/output/power)) 突波測試強度4仟伏特(1.2x50us) 2組警報功能 (Optional) 15BIT類比輸出功能 (Optional) 數位RS-485界面 (Optional)
上傳時間: 2013-11-08
上傳用戶:330402686
Logger iButton devices have gained a lot of popularity with researchers. Although free evaluation software is easy to use and welldocumented, the choices and inputs that need to be made can sometimes be challenging. This application note explains technicalterms that are common with temperature logger iButtons and how they relate to each other. Additionally, it presents an algorithm tohelp users choose the necessary input parameters, including the sample rate based on a user's needs and the available memory tostore the data.
上傳時間: 2013-11-16
上傳用戶:xywhw1
Delta-sigma ADCs, with their high accuracy and high noiseimmunity, are ideal for directly measuring many typesof sensors. Nevertheless, input sampling currents canoverwhelm high source impedances or low-bandwidth,micropower signal conditioning circuits. The LTC®2484family of delta sigma converters solves this problem bybalancing the input currents, thussimplifying or eliminatingthe need for signal conditioning circuits.
上傳時間: 2015-01-03
上傳用戶:潛水的三貢
在集成電路內建自測試的過程中,電路的測試功耗通常顯著高于正常模式產生的功耗,因此低功耗內建自測試技術已成為當前的一個研究熱點。為了減少被測電路內部節點的開關翻轉活動率,研究了一種隨機單輸入跳變(Random Single Input Change,RSIC)測試向量生成器的設計方案,利用VHDL語言描述了內建自測試結構中的測試向量生成模塊,進行了計算機模擬仿真并用FPGA(EP1C6Q240C8)加以硬件實現。實驗結果證實了這種內建自測試原理電路的正確性和有效性。
上傳時間: 2013-10-08
上傳用戶:llwap
The high defi nition multimedia interface (HDMI) is fastbecoming the de facto standard for passing digitalaudio and video data in home entertainment systems.This standard includes an I2C type bus called a displaydata channel (DDC) that is used to pass extended digitalinterface data (EDID) from the sinkdevice (such as adigital TV) to the source device (such as a digital A/Vreceiver). EDID includes vital information on the digitaldata formats that the sink device can accept. The HDMIspecifi cation requires that devices have less than 50pFof input capacitance on their DDC bus lines, which canbe very diffi cult to meet. The LTC®4300A’s capacitancebuffering feature allows devices to pass the HDMI DDCinput capacitance compliance test with ease.
上傳時間: 2013-11-21
上傳用戶:tian126vip
基于通用集成運算放大器,利用MASON公式設計了一個多功能二階通用濾波器,能同時或分別實現低通、高通和帶通濾波,也能設計成一個正交振蕩器。電路的極點頻率和品質因數能夠獨立、精確地調節。電路使用4個集成運放、2個電容和11個電阻,所有集成運放的反相端虛地。利用計算機仿真電路的通用濾波功能、極點頻率和品質因數的獨立控制和正交正弦振蕩,從而證明該濾波器正確有效。 Abstract: A new multifunctional second-order filter based on OPs was presented by MASON formula. Functions, such as high-pass, band-pass, low-pass filtering, can be realized respectively and simultaneously, and can become a quadrature oscillator by modifying resistance ratio. Its pole angular frequency and quality factor can be tuned accurately and independently. The circuit presented contains four OPs, two capacitors, and eleven resistances, and inverting input of all OPs is virtual ground. Its general filtering, the independent control of pole frequency and quality factor and quadrature sinusoidal oscillation were simulated by computer, and the result shows that the presented circuit is valid and effective.
上傳時間: 2013-10-09
上傳用戶:13788529953