研究一種智能掃地機(jī)器人。從硬件系統(tǒng)控制模塊設(shè)計(jì)到主要技術(shù)調(diào)試進(jìn)行了較詳細(xì)的闡述。以STM32單片機(jī)為控制核心與電機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)、紅外線路徑識(shí)別模塊等相互協(xié)調(diào)應(yīng)用。進(jìn)行電路搭建和程序編寫。實(shí)現(xiàn)了智能掃地機(jī)器人紅外線避障和自動(dòng)掃地功能,其清掃面積能達(dá)到約70%,清掃率約60%,很大程度受到自身機(jī)械機(jī)構(gòu)的限制,后期將對(duì)小車的機(jī)械結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行完善。This paper studies an intelligent sweeping robot.From the hardware system control module design to the main technical debugging are described in detail.STM32 MCU is used as the control core to coordinate with motor drive and infrared path recognition module.Conduct circuit building and programming.The functions of infrared obstacle avoidance and automatic sweeping of intelligent sweeping robot are realized.Its cleaning area can reach about 70%and the cleaning rate is about 60%.Because it is limited by its own mechanical mechanism to a great extent,the mechanical structure of the car will be improved in the later stage.
標(biāo)簽: 掃地機(jī)器人
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-03-26
上傳用戶:
設(shè)計(jì)了農(nóng)業(yè)溫濕度智能控制系統(tǒng),該系統(tǒng)采用DHT11溫濕度傳感器作為溫濕度采集模塊,單片機(jī)選用AT89C52代替并調(diào)用Virtual terminal模擬串口通信,LCD1604液晶顯示器實(shí)時(shí)顯示溫濕度,實(shí)現(xiàn)了溫濕度的測(cè)量、顯示,可自動(dòng)控制加熱、降溫、加濕、通風(fēng),實(shí)現(xiàn)溫濕度控制以及超限報(bào)警處理,并利用Proteus與Keil進(jìn)行實(shí)際電路的仿真。試驗(yàn)表明,該系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了可靠的溫濕度監(jiān)控。We described the design of an intelligent control system of agriculture temperature and humidity.The system uses DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor as the temperature and humidity acquisition module.The SCM adopts AT89C52 to replace and call the virtual terminal for simulating serial communication.LCD1604 displays temperature and humidity in real time,which implements the measurement and display of temperature and humidity.The system is able to automatically control heating,cooling,humidification and ventilation,to achieve temperature and humidity control and over-limit alarm processing.The system also uses Proteus and Keil for actual circuit simulation.The experiment shows that the system is capable of reliable temperature and humidity monitoring.
標(biāo)簽: at89c52 溫濕度智能控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-03-26
上傳用戶:aben
近年來反季節(jié)種植已成火熱趨勢(shì),溫室大棚的普及十分迅速,而溫室大棚對(duì)自動(dòng)化、智能化的要求也越來越迫切,本系統(tǒng)將溫室大棚的溫濕度、二氧化碳濃度各個(gè)方面的檢測(cè),通風(fēng)、澆灌、溫度、噴灑農(nóng)藥等各個(gè)方面的控制進(jìn)行綜合系統(tǒng)研究,實(shí)現(xiàn)溫室大棚對(duì)自動(dòng)化、智能化的要求。這一系統(tǒng)是基于單片機(jī)控制的智能檢測(cè),控制系統(tǒng)包含單片機(jī)主控模塊、感應(yīng)檢測(cè)模塊、傳感模塊,顯示、控制模塊等[1]。從而提高溫室大棚的種植效率,減少勞動(dòng)力,提高利潤(rùn)等。In recent years,counter-season planting has become a hot trend featuring the rapid popularization of greenhouse and urgent requirement for the automation and intellectualization of greenhouse.This paper offers a comprehensive and systematic study of the monitoring of temperature,humidity and carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse and the control of ventilation,irrigation,temperature and pesticide spraying in order to achieve automation and intellectualization in greenhouse.This system is based on the intelligent detection controlled by single chip computer with the control system including the main control module,induction detection module,sensing module,display and control module of single chip computer,which is effective in improving planting efficiency of greenhouse,reducing labor force and increasing profits.
標(biāo)簽: 智能溫室大棚 控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:
以STC12C5A60S2單片機(jī)為控制核心,采用2.4G(JF24D)無線遙控模塊進(jìn)行無線發(fā)射與接收,設(shè)計(jì)了一種雙電機(jī)遙控船模控制系統(tǒng).該系統(tǒng)通過切換檔桿實(shí)現(xiàn)前進(jìn)后退,方向盤左右轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)、暫停按鈕等控制直流電機(jī)的正轉(zhuǎn)、反轉(zhuǎn)、暫停,使得電機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)的遙控船模實(shí)現(xiàn)前進(jìn)后退、左右轉(zhuǎn)向、暫停等功能,有效解決了驅(qū)動(dòng)功率小和船模之間相互干擾等問題,可廣泛應(yīng)用于遙控船模領(lǐng)域.Using STC12C5A60S2 single-chip microcomputer as the controller and 2.4 G(JF24D)wireless remote control module for wireless transmission and reception, a dual-motor remote control ship model control system is designed. The system realizes forward and backward by switching the gear lever. The steering wheel rotates left and right and the pause button controls the forward, reverse and pause of the dc motor. The remote controller of ship model driven by the motor realizes forward and backward, left and right steering, pause and other functions. The ship model control system can effectively solve the problems of small driving power and mutual interference between ship models, and can be widely used in the field of remote controller of ship model.
標(biāo)簽: 電機(jī) 遙控船模 控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:
以AT89S52單片機(jī)為控制核心,采用電容降壓技術(shù),Buck電路拓?fù)?PWM驅(qū)動(dòng)模塊和功率器件散熱設(shè)計(jì),通過高速的數(shù)據(jù)采集、主功率輸入輸出模塊和控制模塊,設(shè)計(jì)一種新型智能車載充電器.在充電過程中,通過負(fù)脈沖瞬間放電實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)鉛酸蓄電池的再生修復(fù),提高電池的有效容量,延長(zhǎng)使用壽命.該充電器體積小、速度快、效率高、可靠性好.With AT89S52 single chip computer as the control core,a new type of intelligent car-carried charger was designed by using capacitance step-down technology,Buck circuit topology,PWM driving module and power device heat dissipation design,through high-speed data acquisition,main power input and output module and control module.In the charging process,the regeneration and repair of lead-acid batteries are realized by instantaneous discharge of negative pulse,which improves the effective capacity of batteries and prolongs their service life.The charger has the advantages of small size,fast speed,high efficiency and good reliability.
標(biāo)簽: 車載充電器
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:
在半導(dǎo)體制冷技術(shù)的工作性能及其優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)研究的基礎(chǔ)上,設(shè)計(jì)了以單片機(jī)為核心控制元件,以TEC1-12706為執(zhí)行元件的半導(dǎo)體制冷溫度控制系統(tǒng)。采用高精度分段式PID控制算法配合PWM輸出控制的方法實(shí)現(xiàn)溫度控制;選擇數(shù)字傳感器DS18B20為溫度檢測(cè)元件,還包含1602液晶顯示模塊、按鍵調(diào)整輸入模塊和H橋驅(qū)動(dòng)模塊等。實(shí)際測(cè)試表明,該系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單易行,操作方便,工作性能優(yōu)良,同時(shí)針對(duì)該系統(tǒng)專門設(shè)計(jì)的溫控算法,使半導(dǎo)體制冷器能更好地適應(yīng)不同工況而充分發(fā)揮其制冷制熱工作特性。Based on the study of the performance and advantages and disadvantages of thermoelectric cooler(TEC)technology,a thermoelectric cooling temperature control system with single-chip microcomputer as the core control element and TEC1-12706 as the executive element was designed. High precision piecewise PID control algorithm combined with PWM output control method is adopted to realize temperature control. The digital sensor DS18B20 is selected as the temperature detection element. It also includes 1602 LCD module,key adjustment input module and H bridge drive module. The actual test shows that the system has simple structure,convenient operation and excellent performance. Meanwhile,the temperature control algorithm specially designed for the system can make the semiconductor cooler better adapt to different working conditions and give full play to its refrigeration and heating characteristics.
標(biāo)簽: 半導(dǎo)體 溫度控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:
基于藥物治療在臨床治療中的重要性,分析目前服藥提醒裝置存在的不足,以STM32F103VET6單片機(jī)為控制核心,設(shè)計(jì)了一種多功能電子藥箱。該系統(tǒng)包括顯示模塊、語音模塊和數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)模塊。顯示模塊通過觸摸屏電路和LED指示燈電路,與語音模塊相配合,實(shí)現(xiàn)了服藥提醒及指導(dǎo)的功能;數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)模塊通過EEPROM存儲(chǔ)電路,能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)掉電時(shí)服藥信息不丟失的功能。并且為了實(shí)現(xiàn)電子藥箱的智能化控制,開發(fā)了手機(jī)APP,兩者之間可通過WIFI進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)通信。經(jīng)測(cè)試,該藥箱能夠有效地幫助慢性病患者按時(shí)、定量、正確服用藥物,適合在家庭中推廣使用,具有較高的應(yīng)用價(jià)值和實(shí)踐意義。Based on the importance of drug therapy in clinical treatment, this paper analyzes the shortcomings of current drug reminder devices, and designs a multi-function electronic medicine box with STM32 F103 VET6 microcontroller as the control core. The system includes a display module, a voice module, and a data storage module. The display module cooperates with the voice module through the touch screen circuit and the LED indicator circuit to realize the function of reminding and guiding the medicine;the data storage module can realize the function of not losing the medication information when the power is off through the EEPROM storage circuit.After testing, the medicine box can effectively help chronic diseases patients to take drugs on time, in a quantitative and correct manner,and is suitable for popularization in the family, and has high application value and practical significance.
標(biāo)簽: 電子藥箱
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:
CAN總線是汽車上應(yīng)用最廣泛的車載網(wǎng)絡(luò)總線,具有實(shí)時(shí)性強(qiáng)、可靠性高、成本低等優(yōu)點(diǎn)。鑒于此,介紹了一種利用飛思卡爾系列單片機(jī)MC9S12XS128作為控制器,利用其內(nèi)部的MSCAN模塊、CAN收發(fā)器TJA1040等外圍元件進(jìn)行CAN總線通信節(jié)點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)。該設(shè)計(jì)能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)CAN總線數(shù)據(jù)的發(fā)送與接收,可應(yīng)用于汽車及其他各種CAN總線通信系統(tǒng)。CAN bus is the most widely used on-board network bus in automobiles. It has the advantages of realtime, high reliability and low cost. In view of this,this paper introduces the design of CAN bus communication node by using Freescale MC9S12XS128 as controller,using its internal MSCAN module,CAN transceiver TJA1040 and other peripheral components. This design can realize the sending and receiving of CAN bus data,and can be used in automobile and other CAN bus communication systems.
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:
設(shè)計(jì)了自動(dòng)控制系統(tǒng)綜合實(shí)驗(yàn)案例“基于LabVIEW和單片機(jī)的溫度控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)”。實(shí)驗(yàn)系統(tǒng)硬件部分由單片機(jī)、溫度傳感器、D/A轉(zhuǎn)換模塊、調(diào)壓模塊和電烤箱組成,設(shè)計(jì)了單片機(jī)與各個(gè)模塊之間的接口電路。軟件部分采用LabVIEW軟件實(shí)現(xiàn)控制算法,并設(shè)計(jì)監(jiān)控界面實(shí)現(xiàn)參數(shù)設(shè)定、溫度數(shù)據(jù)實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控等功能。設(shè)計(jì)了單片機(jī)與LabVIEW軟件之間的串口通信程序,實(shí)現(xiàn)了輸入、輸出數(shù)據(jù)的傳輸。通過綜合實(shí)驗(yàn)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì),使學(xué)生得到控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)驗(yàn)調(diào)試等綜合能力的訓(xùn)練。A comprehensive experimental case of the automatic control system is presented,which is the design of the temperature control system based on LabVIEW and SCM.The hardware part of the experimental system is composed of the SCM,temperature sensor,D/A conversion module,voltage regulating module and electric oven.The interface circuit between the SCM and each module is designed.In the software part,LabVIEW software is used to realize the control algorithm,and the monitoring interface is designed to realize the functions of parameter setting,temperature data real-time monitoring,etc.The serial communication program between the SCM and LabVIEW software is designed to realize the transmission of input and output data.Through the design of this comprehensive experimental system,students can get the comprehensive ability training for the control system design,experiment debugging,etc.
標(biāo)簽: labview 單片機(jī) 自動(dòng)控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:qdxqdxqdxqdx
數(shù)字示波器功能強(qiáng)大,使用方便,但是價(jià)格相對(duì)昂貴。本文以Ti的MSP430F5529為主控器,以Altera公司的EP2C5T144C8 FPGA器件為邏輯控制部件設(shè)計(jì)數(shù)字示波器。模擬信號(hào)經(jīng)程控放大、整形電路后形成方波信號(hào)送至FPGA測(cè)頻,根據(jù)頻率值選擇采用片上及片外高速AD分段采樣。FPGA控制片外AD采樣并將數(shù)據(jù)輸入到FIFO模塊中緩存,由單片機(jī)進(jìn)行頻譜分析。測(cè)試表明:簡(jiǎn)易示波器可以實(shí)現(xiàn)自動(dòng)選檔、多采樣率采樣、高精度測(cè)頻及頻譜分析等功能。Digital oscilloscope is powerful and easy to use, but also expensive. The research group designed a low-cost digital oscilloscope, the chip of MSP430F5529 of TI is chosen as the main controller and the device of EP2C5T144C8 of Altera company is used as the logic control unit. Analog signal enter the programmable amplifier circuit, shaping circuit and other pre-processing circuit. The shaped rectangular wave signal is sent to FPGA for measure the frequency. According to the frequency value to select AD on-chip or off-chip high-speed AD for sampling. FPGA controls the off-chip AD sampling and buffers AD data by FIFO module. The single chip microcomputer receives the data, and do FFT for spectrum analysis. The test shows that the simple oscilloscope can realize automatic gain selection, sampling at different sampling rates, high precision frequency measurement and spectrum analysis.
標(biāo)簽: msp430 單片機(jī) fpga 數(shù)字示波器
上傳時(shí)間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:
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