With the rapid growth in the number of wireless applications, services and devices, using a single wireless technology such as a second generation (2G) and third gener- ation (3G) wireless system would not be efficient to deliver high speed data rate and quality-of-service (QoS) support to mobile users in a seamless way. The next genera- tion wireless systems (also sometimes referred to as Fourth generation (4G) systems) are being devised with the vision of heterogeneity in which a mobile user/device will be able to connect to multiple wireless networks (e.g., WLAN, cellular, WMAN) simultaneously.
標簽: Heterogeneous Wireless Networks Access
上傳時間: 2020-05-27
上傳用戶:shancjb
The first Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) networks were launched during 2002. By the end of 2005 there were 100 open WCDMA networks and a total of over 150 operators having frequency licenses for WCDMA operation. Currently, the WCDMA networks are deployedinUniversalMobileTelecommunicationsSystem(UMTS)bandaround2GHz in Europe and Asia including Japan and Korea. WCDMA in America is deployed in the existing 850 and 1900 spectrum allocations while the new 3G band at 1700/2100 is expected to be available in the near future. 3GPP has defined the WCDMA operation also for several additional bands, which are expected to be taken into use during the coming years.
標簽: HSDPAHSUPA Access Speed Radio UMTS High for
上傳時間: 2020-05-27
上傳用戶:shancjb
In this book, we study the interference cancellation and detection problem in multiantenna multi-user scenario using precoders. The goal is to utilize multiple antennas to cancel the interference without sacrificing the diversity or the com- plexity of the system.
標簽: Cancellation6 Interference
上傳時間: 2020-05-27
上傳用戶:shancjb
To meet the future demand for huge traffic volume of wireless data service, the research on the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication systems has been undertaken in recent years. It is expected that the spectral and energy efficiencies in 5G mobile communication systems should be ten-fold higher than the ones in the fourth generation (4G) mobile communication systems. Therefore, it is important to further exploit the potential of spatial multiplexing of multiple antennas. In the last twenty years, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna techniques have been considered as the key techniques to increase the capacity of wireless communication systems. When a large-scale antenna array (which is also called massive MIMO) is equipped in a base-station, or a large number of distributed antennas (which is also called large-scale distributed MIMO) are deployed, the spectral and energy efficiencies can be further improved by using spatial domain multiple access. This paper provides an overview of massive MIMO and large-scale distributed MIMO systems, including spectral efficiency analysis, channel state information (CSI) acquisition, wireless transmission technology, and resource allocation.
標簽: Large-scale Antenna Systems
上傳時間: 2020-05-27
上傳用戶:shancjb
In order to improve the spectral efficiency in wireless communications, multiple antennas are employed at both transmitter and receiver sides, where the resulting system is referred to as the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. In MIMO systems, it is usually requiredto detect signals jointly as multiple signals are transmitted through multiple signal paths between the transmitter and the receiver. This joint detection becomes the MIMO detection.
標簽: Complexity Detection MIMO Low
上傳時間: 2020-05-27
上傳用戶:shancjb
Microwave radio network design is a subset of activities that constitute the overall transmission network design. Transmission networks are sometimes called transport networks, access networks, or connectivity networks. For many wireless carriers, microwave is becoming a popu- lar preference over wireline (leased lines) transport for many reasons, especially as microwave radio equipment costs decrease and installation becomes simpler. Low monthly operating costs can undercut those of typical single (and especially multiple) T1/E1 expenses, proving it to be more economical over the long term—usually two to four years. Network operators also like the fact that they can own and control microwave radio networks instead of relying on other service providers for network components.
標簽: Transmission Microwave Networks
上傳時間: 2020-05-28
上傳用戶:shancjb
Use of multiple antennas at both ends of wireless links is the result of the natural progression of more than four decades of evolution of adaptive antenna technology. Recent advances have demonstrated that multiple- input-multiple-output (MIMO) wireless systems can achieve impressive increases in overall system performance.
標簽: Technology System MIMO
上傳時間: 2020-05-28
上傳用戶:shancjb
Since the principle of multi-carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) was simultaneously proposed by Khaled Fazel et al. and Nathan Yee et al. at the IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC) in the year 1993, multi-carrier spread spectrum (MC-SS) has rapidly become one of the most wide spread independent research topics on the field of mobile radio communications. Therefore, the International Workshop on Multi-Carrier Spread Spectrum (MC-SS) was initiated in the year 1997. Multi-carrier and spread spectrum systems with their generic air interface and adaptive technologies are considered as potential candidates to fulfill the requirements of next generation mobile communications systems.
標簽: Multi-Carrier Spectrum Spread 2007
上傳時間: 2020-05-31
上傳用戶:shancjb
At recent major international conferences on wireless communications, there have been several sessions on beyond third generation (3G) or fourth generation(4G)mobilecommunicationssystems,wheremodulation/demod- ulation and multiplexing/multiple access schemes related to multicarrier techniques have drawn a lot of attention. We often met at the conference venuesandrealizedthatnobookcoveredthebasicsofmulticarriertechniques to recent applications aiming at the 4G systems. Therefore, we decided to write a book on multicarrier techniques for 4G mobile communications systems.
標簽: Communications Multicarrier Techniques Mobile for 4G
上傳時間: 2020-05-31
上傳用戶:shancjb
The family of recent wireless standards included the optional employment of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output(MIMO)techniques.This was motivatedby the observationaccordingto the classic Shannon–Hartley law that the achievable channel capacity increases logarithmically with the transmit power. In contrast, the MIMO capacity increases linearly with the number of transmit antennas, provided that the number of receive antennas is equal to the number of transmit antennas. With the further proviso that the total transmit power is increased in proportion to the number of transmit antennas, a linear capacity increase is achieved upon increasing the transmit power, which justifies the spectacular success of MIMO systems.
標簽: Multi-Functional Systems MIMO
上傳時間: 2020-05-31
上傳用戶:shancjb