通過以太網遠程配置Nios II 處理器 應用筆記
Firmware in embedded hardware systems is frequently updated over the Ethernet. For
embedded systems that comprise a discrete microprocessor and the devices it controls, the
firmware is the software image run by the microprocessor. When the embedded system
includes an FPGA, firmware updates include updates of the hardware image on the FPGA. If
the FPGA includes a Nios® II soft processor, you can upgrade both the Nios II processor—as
part of the FPGA image—and the software that the Nios II processor runs, in a single remote
configuration session.
Nios II定制指令用戶指南：With the Altera Nios II embedded processor, you as the system designer can accelerate time-critical software algorithms by adding custom instructions to the Nios II processor instruction set. Using custom
instructions, you can reduce a complex sequence of standard instructions to a single instruction implemented in hardware. You can use this feature for a variety of applications, for example, to optimize software inner
loops for digital signal processing (DSP), packet header processing, and computation-intensive applications. The Nios II configuration wizard,part of the Quartus® II software’s SOPC Builder, provides a graphical user interface (GUI) used to add up to 256 custom instructions to the Nios II processor.
The custom instruction logic connects directly to the Nios II arithmetic logic unit (ALU) as shown in Figure 1–1.
The standard that governs the design of avioniccomponents and systems, DO-254, is one of the mostpoorly understood but widely applicable standardsin the avionic industry. While information on thegeneral aspects of the standard is easy to obtain, thedetails of exactly how to implement the standard aresketchy. And once an entity develops a process thatachieves compliance, the details of how compliancewas achieved become part of the intellectualproperty of that entity. This white paper focuses onthe details of developing a DO-254 compliantprocess for the design of FPGAs.
Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are becoming a critical part of every system design. Many vendors offer many different architectures and processes. Which one is right for your design? How do you design one of these so that it works correctly and functions as you expect in your entire system? These are the questions that this paper sets out to answer.
Silicon Motion, Inc. has made best efforts to ensure that the information contained in this document is accurate andreliable. However, the information is subject to change without notice. No responsibility is assumed by SiliconMotion, Inc. for the use of this information, nor for infringements of patents or other rights of third parties.Copyright NoticeCopyright 2002, Silicon Motion, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, photocopied,or transmitted in any form, without the prior written consent of Silicon Motion, Inc. Silicon Motion, Inc. reserves theright to make changes to the product specification without reservation and without notice to our users
Sanos Operating System Kernel ----------------------------- Sanos is an OS kernel for use in PC based server appliances. The kernel was developed as part of an experiment on investigating the feasibility of running java server applications without a traditional operating system only using a simple kernel.
ABAQUS is a general purpose finite element analysis program which is widely used to analyses mechanical, structure and civil engineering problems. Abaqus has some special feature for analysing fracture mechanics problems, and therefore it is a main tools for the FE-analysis in the Fracture Group at the Mechanical Engineering at Glasgow Universtity. The software which can transfer
data from Abaqus into a Matlab readable environment has been developed as a part of a research program in Constraint Estimation in Fracture Mechanics. This research program was funded by a grant from the Defence Research Agency through Prof. J. Sumpter.
This document describes the MPI and MPI standards They are both extensions
to the MPI standard The MPI part of the document contains clarications and
corrections to the MPI standard and denes MPI The MPI part of the document
describes additions to the MPI standard and denes MPI These include miscellaneous
topics process creation and management onesided communications extended collective
operations external interfaces IO and additional language bindings
Assembly example with RealView MDK
The Assembly example shows how to create a pure assembly program for an ARM device. It is done using the RealView Compilation Tools that are part of the RealView MDK-ARM.
zemax源碼：
This DLL models a standard ZEMAX surface type, either plane, sphere, or conic
The surface also demonstrates a user-defined apodization filter
The filter is defined as part of the real ray trace, case 5
The filter can be used at the stop to produce x-y Gaussian apodization similar to the Gaussian pupil apodization in ZEMAX but separate in x and y.
The amplitude apodization is of the form EXP[-(Gx(x/R)^2 + Gy(y/R)^2)]
The transmission is of the form EXP[-2(Gx(x/R)^2 + Gy(y/R)^2)]
where
x^2 + y^2 = r^2
R = semi-diameter
The tranmitted intensity is maximum in the center.
T is set to 0 if semi-diameter < 1e-10 to avoid division by zero.
