TEA1504開(kāi)關(guān)電源低功耗控制芯片的應(yīng)用:介紹了Philips 公司開(kāi)發(fā)的Green Chip TM 綠色芯片TEA1504 的內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)及工作原理，該控制芯片集成了開(kāi)關(guān)電源的PWM 控制、高低頻模式轉(zhuǎn)換、柵極驅(qū)動(dòng)和保護(hù)等功能，同時(shí)上有瞬態(tài)響應(yīng)快，啟動(dòng)電流過(guò)沖小，待機(jī)功耗低等特點(diǎn)。關(guān)鍵詞：開(kāi)關(guān)電源 TEA1504 脈寬調(diào)制低功耗1 前言開(kāi)關(guān)電源以其供電效率高，穩(wěn)壓范圍大，體積小被越來(lái)越多的電子電器設(shè)備所采用，在大屏幕電視機(jī)、監(jiān)視器、計(jì)算機(jī)等電器的待機(jī)或備用（stand-by）狀態(tài)會(huì)繼續(xù)耗電，為此，Philips 公司采用BiCOMS 工藝開(kāi)發(fā)出了被之為Green Chip TM(綠色芯片)的高壓開(kāi)關(guān)電源控制芯片。該類集成芯片（IC）的穩(wěn)壓范圍為90～276V(AC)，能將開(kāi)關(guān)電源待機(jī)功耗降至2W 以下，其本身的待機(jī)損耗小于100mW，并具有快速和高效的片內(nèi)啟動(dòng)電流源；在負(fù)載功率較低時(shí)，它還能自動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)換到低頻工作模式，從而降低了開(kāi)關(guān)電源的損耗。高水平的集成技術(shù)使IC 的外圍元件大大減少，以實(shí)現(xiàn)開(kāi)關(guān)電源的小型化、高效率和高可靠性。本文介紹的TEA1504 是Green Chip TM 系列IC 中的重要成員之一。
標(biāo)簽： 1504 TEA 開(kāi)關(guān)電源 低功耗
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-12-27
上傳用戶：lyy1234
The C500 microcontroller family usually provides only one on-chip synchronous serialchannel (SSC). If a second SSC is required, an emulation of the missing interface mayhelp to avoid an external hardware solution with additional electronic components.The solution presented in this paper and in the attached source files emulates the mostimportant SSC functions by using optimized SW routines with a performance up to 25KBaud in Slave Mode with half duplex transmission and an overhead less than 60% atSAB C513 with 12 MHz. Due to the implementation in C this performance is not the limitof the chip. A pure implementation in assembler will result in a strong reduction of theCPU load and therefore increase the maximum speed of the interface. In addition,microcontrollers like the SAB C505 will speed up the interface by a factor of two becauseof an optimized architecture compared with the SAB C513.Moreover, this solution lays stress on using as few on-chip hardware resources aspossible. A more excessive consumption of those resources will result in a highermaximum speed of the emulated interface.Due to the restricted performance of an 8 bit microcontroller a pin compatible solution isprovided only; the internal register based programming interface is replaced by a set ofsubroutine calls.The attached source files also contain a test shell, which demonstrates how to exchangeinformation between an on-chip HW-SSC and the emulated SW-SSC via 5 external wiresin different operation modes. It is based on the SAB C513 (Siemens 8 bit microcontroller).A table with load measurements is presented to give an indication for the fraction of CPUperformance required by software for emulating the SSC.
標(biāo)簽： synchronous Emulating serial
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-01-31
上傳用戶：z1191176801
In this document, the term Ô60xÕ is used to denote a 32-bit microprocessor from the PowerPC architecture family that conforms to the bus interface of the PowerPC 601ª, PowerPC 603ª, or PowerPC 604 microprocessors. Note that this does not include the PowerPC 602ª microprocessor which has a multiplexed address/data bus. 60x processors implement the PowerPC architecture as it is speciÞed for 32-bit addressing, which provides 32-bit effective (logical) addresses, integer data types of 8, 16, and 32 bits,and ßoating-point data types of 32 and 64 bits (single-precision and double-precision).1.1 Overview The MPC106 provides an integrated high-bandwidth, high-performance, TTL-compatible interface between a 60x processor, a secondary (L2) cache or additional (up to four total) 60x processors, the PCI bus,and main memory. This section provides a block diagram showing the major functional units of the 106 and describes brießy how those units interact.Figure 1 shows the major functional units within the 106. Note that this is a conceptual block diagram intended to show the basic features rather than an attempt to show how these features are physically implemented on the device.
標(biāo)簽： Bridge Memory Contr MPC
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-08
上傳用戶：18711024007
The μPSD32xx family, from ST, consists of Flash programmable system devices with a 8032 MicrocontrollerCore. Of these, the μPSD3234A and μPSD3254A are notable for having a complete implementationof the USB hardware directly on the chip, complying with the Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision1.1.This application note describes a demonstration program that has been written for the DK3200 hardwaredemonstration kit (incorporating a μPSD3234A device). It gives the user an idea of how simple it is to workwith the device, using the HID class as a ready-made device driver for the USB connection.IN-APPLICATION-PROGRAMMING (IAP) AND IN-SYSTEM-PROGRAMMING (ISP)Since the μPSD contains two independent Flash memory arrays, the Micro Controller Unit (MCU) can executecode from one memory while erasing and programming the other. Product firmware updates in thefield can be reliably performed over any communication channel (such as CAN, Ethernet, UART, J1850)using this unique architecture. For In-Application-Programming (IAP), all code is updated through theMCU. The main advantage for the user is that the firmware can be updated remotely. The target applicationruns and takes care on its own program code and data memory.IAP is not the only method to program the firmware in μPSD devices. They can also be programmed usingIn-System-Programming (ISP). A IEEE1149.1-compliant JTAG interface is included on the μPSD. Withthis, the entire device can be rapidly programmed while soldered to the circuit board (Main Flash memory,Secondary Boot Flash memory, the PLD, and all configuration areas). This requires no MCU participation.The MCU is completely bypassed. So, the μPSD can be programmed or reprogrammed any time, anywhere, even when completely uncommitted.Both methods take place with the device in its normal hardware environment, soldered to a printed circuitboard. The IAP method cannot be used without previous use of ISP, because IAP utilizes a small amountof resident code to receive the service commands, and to perform the desired operations.
標(biāo)簽： Demonstration 3200 USB for
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-02-27
上傳用戶：zhangzhenyu
The μPSD32xx family, from ST, consists of Flash programmable system devices with a 8032 Microcontroller Core. Of these, the μPSD3234A and μPSD3254A are notable for having a complete implementation of the USB hardware directly on the chip, complying with the Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision 1.1.This application note describes a demonstration program that has been written for the DK3200 hardware demonstration kit (incorporating a μPSD3234A device). It gives the user an idea of how simple it is to work with the device, using the HID class as a ready-made device driver for the USB connection.
標(biāo)簽： 3234A uPSD 3234 3200
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-04-03
上傳用戶：lizhizheng88
The P90CL301 is a highly integrated 16/32 bit micro-controller especially suitable for applications requiring lowvoltage and low power consumption. It is fully software compatible with the 68000. Furthermore, it provides bothstandard as well as advanced peripheral functions on-chip.One of these peripheral functions is the I2C bus. This report describes worked-out driver software (written in C) toprogram the P90CL301 I2C interface. It also contains interface software routines offering the user a quick start inwriting a complete I2C system application.
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-01-06
上傳用戶：氣溫達(dá)上千萬(wàn)的
This application note demonstrates how to write an Inter Integrated Circuit bus driver (I2C) for the XA-S3 16-bitMicrocontroller from Philips Semiconductors.Not only the driver software is given. This note also contains a set of (example) interface routines and a smalldemo application program. All together it offers the user a quick start in writing a complete I2C system applicationwith the PXAS3x.The driver routines support interrupt driven single master transfers. Furthermore, the routines are suitable foruse in conjunction with real time operating systems.
標(biāo)簽： software driver XA-S I2C
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-02
上傳用戶：zw380105939
提出了一個(gè)由AT89C52單片機(jī)控制步進(jìn)電機(jī)的實(shí)例?？梢酝ㄟ^(guò)鍵盤(pán)輸入相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù), 并根據(jù)需要, 實(shí)時(shí)對(duì)步進(jìn)電機(jī)工作方式進(jìn)行設(shè)置, 具有實(shí)時(shí)性和交互性的特點(diǎn)。該系統(tǒng)可應(yīng)用于步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制的大多數(shù)場(chǎng)合。實(shí)踐表明, 系統(tǒng)性能優(yōu)于傳統(tǒng)的步進(jìn)電機(jī)控制器。關(guān)鍵詞: 單片機(jī); 步進(jìn)電動(dòng)機(jī); 直流固態(tài)繼電器; 實(shí)時(shí)控制Con trol System of Stepp ingMotor Ba sed on AT89C52 ChipM icrocomputerMENGWu2sheng, L ILiang (College of Automatization, Northwestern Polytechnical Unversity, Xipan 710072, China)ABSTRACT: A stepp ing motor control system based on AT89C52 chip microcomputer was described.The data can be inputwith keyboard, and stepp ingmotorwas controlled by these data. According to the demand, users can set the workingmodel of stepp ingmotor in real2time. This system can be widely used in stepp ing motor controlling. The p ractice showed that the performance of this system outdid the tradi tional stepp ing motor controller.KEY WORDS: Chip microcomputer; Stepp ingmotor; DCSSR; Real2time control
標(biāo)簽： Control System ingMot Stepp
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：leesuper
用C51寫(xiě)的普通拼音輸入法源程序代碼:原作使用了一個(gè)二維數(shù)組用以查表，我認(rèn)為這樣比較的浪費(fèi)空間，而且每個(gè)字表的索引地址要手工輸入，效率不高。所以我用結(jié)構(gòu)體將其改寫(xiě)了一下。就是大家現(xiàn)在看到的這個(gè)。 因?yàn)榇a比較的大，共有6,000多漢字，這樣就得要12,000 byte來(lái)存放GB內(nèi)碼，所以也是沒(méi)辦法的.編譯結(jié)果約為3000h,因?yàn)榇蟛糠质撬饕?，代碼優(yōu)化幾乎無(wú)效。 在Keil C里仿真芯片選用的是華邦的W77E58，它有32k ROM, 256B on-chip RAM, 1K on-chip SRAM (用DPTR1指針尋址,相當(dāng)于有1K的片上x(chóng)data)。條件有限，沒(méi)有上片試驗(yàn)，仿真而已。 打算將其移植到AVR上，但CodeAVRC與IAR EC++在結(jié)構(gòu)體、指針的定義使用上似乎與C51不太一樣，現(xiàn)在還未搞定。還希望在這方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的網(wǎng)友能給予指導(dǎo)。 #include<stdio.h> char * py_ime(char *); void main(void){ while(1) { char input_string[]="yI"; xdata char chinese_string[255]; sprintf(chinese_string,"%s",py_ime(input_string)); }}
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-30
上傳用戶：cainaifa
隨著 微 電 子技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展，電子產(chǎn)品越來(lái)越微型化，集成化，自動(dòng)化，低廉化，進(jìn)而推動(dòng)著其它許多產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。特別進(jìn)人21世紀(jì)以來(lái)，生物技術(shù)與電子技術(shù)的結(jié)合，成為高科技領(lǐng)域的研究熱點(diǎn)。199()年由瑞士的Manz和Widmer首先提出的“微全分析系統(tǒng)”〔’〕(microto talan alysissy stems，即ptTAS)，通俗地稱為“建在芯片上的實(shí)驗(yàn)室”(Lab on a chip)或簡(jiǎn)稱芯片實(shí)驗(yàn)室(Lab chip)，主要組成部分為電泳芯片，同時(shí)是進(jìn)樣，分離和檢測(cè)為一體的微型裝置，其在電泳實(shí)驗(yàn)中的高效檢測(cè)性能為生物化學(xué)分析儀器發(fā)展提供了一種借鑒。p.TAS廣泛應(yīng)用于生物醫(yī)學(xué)、環(huán)境檢測(cè)、食品衛(wèi)生、科學(xué)以及國(guó)防等眾多領(lǐng)域。目前 應(yīng) 用 的大多為多通道的毛細(xì)管電泳芯片，這也是芯片發(fā)展的一個(gè)必然趨勢(shì)。這不僅對(duì)電泳芯片本身的設(shè)計(jì)和制作提出了更高的要求，也對(duì)傳感器和數(shù)據(jù)處理技術(shù)提出了新的挑戰(zhàn)。考慮成本，集成度，控制能力以及可靠性方面的因素，本系統(tǒng)采用單片機(jī)作為實(shí)時(shí)數(shù)據(jù)處理、控制以及通訊的硬件平臺(tái)。如果系統(tǒng)中既有實(shí)時(shí)的通信任務(wù)，同時(shí)又有其他實(shí)時(shí)任務(wù)，采用一個(gè)廉價(jià)的單片機(jī)，資源會(huì)比較緊張，不僅實(shí)現(xiàn)困難，結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜，而且效果可能不滿意。而采用高性能的處理器，又浪費(fèi)了其有效資源，所以本系統(tǒng)采用兩個(gè)MCU協(xié)同工作，以并行/分布式多機(jī)的思想，構(gòu)成了電泳芯 片核心的雙單片機(jī)系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)。微全 分 析 系 統(tǒng) 進(jìn)行的多項(xiàng)實(shí)時(shí)任務(wù)，可以劃分為以下 幾個(gè)模塊:①采集模塊。負(fù)責(zé)對(duì)外圍檢驗(yàn)設(shè)備進(jìn)行控 制以及對(duì)傳送過(guò)來(lái)的信號(hào)進(jìn)行采集和分析;②交互模 塊。通過(guò)液晶顯示，鍵盤(pán)掃描，以及打印等實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)驗(yàn)人 員對(duì)前端采集電路的交互操作;③雙單片機(jī)控制和通 信模塊。協(xié)調(diào)雙單片機(jī)之間的數(shù)據(jù)傳輸和指令傳輸 ;④網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳輸模塊。其中一個(gè)單片機(jī)通過(guò)以太網(wǎng)發(fā)送接 收數(shù)據(jù)到上位機(jī)。本文提出一種實(shí)時(shí)多任務(wù)的雙單片 機(jī)控制和通信系統(tǒng)[31的設(shè)計(jì)，一個(gè)MCU基于TCP /IP網(wǎng)絡(luò)模塊的實(shí)現(xiàn)。
標(biāo)簽： TCPIP 雙單片機(jī) 數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)模塊
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-15
上傳用戶：wangdean1101
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