波峰焊和回流焊的區別
上傳時間： 2015-01-01
上傳用戶：chengxin
七天玩轉Altera：學習FPGA必經之路包括基礎篇、時序篇和驗證篇三個部分。
上傳時間： 2013-11-13
上傳用戶：yyyyyyyyyy
為有效控制固態功率調制設備,提高系統的可調性和穩定性,介紹了一種基于現場可編程門陣列( FPGA)和微控制器(MCU) 的多路高壓IGBT 驅動觸發器的設計方法和實現電路。該觸發器可選擇內或外觸發信號,可遙控或本控,能產生多路頻率、寬度和延時獨立可調的脈沖信號,信號的輸入輸出和傳輸都使用光纖。將該觸發器用于高壓IGBT(3300 V/ 800 A) 感應疊加脈沖發生器中進行實驗測試,給出了實驗波形。結果表明,該多路高壓IGBT驅動觸發器輸出脈沖信號達到了較高的調整精度,頻寬’脈寬及延時可分別以步進1 Hz、0. 1μs、0. 1μs 進行調整,滿足了脈沖發生器的要求,提高了脈沖功率調制系統的性能。
上傳時間： 2013-10-17
上傳用戶：123456wh
高速串并轉換器的設計是FPGA 設計的一個重要方面,傳統設計方法由于采用FPGA 的內部邏輯資源來實現,從而限制了串并轉換的速度。該研究以網絡交換調度系統的FGPA 驗證平臺中多路高速串并轉換器的設計為例,詳細闡述了1 :8DDR 模式下高速串并轉換器的設計方法和16 路1 :8 串并轉換器的實現。結果表明,采用Xilinx Virtex24 的ISERDES 設計的多路串并轉換器可以實現800 Mbit/ s 輸入信號的串并轉換,并且減少了設計復雜度,縮短了開發周期,能滿足設計要求。關鍵詞:串并轉換;現場可編程邏輯陣列;Xilinx ; ISERDES
上傳時間： 2013-11-17
上傳用戶：hxy200501
現代的電子設計和芯片制造技術正在飛速發展，電子產品的復雜度、時鐘和總線頻率等等都呈快速上升趨勢，但系統的電壓卻不斷在減小，所有的這一切加上產品投放市場的時間要求給設計師帶來了前所未有的巨大壓力。要想保證產品的一次性成功就必須能預見設計中可能出現的各種問題，并及時給出合理的解決方案，對于高速的數字電路來說，最令人頭大的莫過于如何確保瞬時跳變的數字信號通過較長的一段傳輸線，還能完整地被接收，并保證良好的電磁兼容性，這就是目前頗受關注的信號完整性（SI）問題。本章就是圍繞信號完整性的問題，讓大家對高速電路有個基本的認識，并介紹一些相關的基本概念。 第一章 高速數字電路概述.....................................................................................51.1 何為高速電路...............................................................................................51.2 高速帶來的問題及設計流程剖析...............................................................61.3 相關的一些基本概念...................................................................................8第二章 傳輸線理論...............................................................................................122.1 分布式系統和集總電路.............................................................................122.2 傳輸線的RLCG 模型和電報方程...............................................................132.3 傳輸線的特征阻抗.....................................................................................142.3.1 特性阻抗的本質.................................................................................142.3.2 特征阻抗相關計算.............................................................................152.3.3 特性阻抗對信號完整性的影響.........................................................172.4 傳輸線電報方程及推導.............................................................................182.5 趨膚效應和集束效應.................................................................................232.6 信號的反射.................................................................................................252.6.1 反射機理和電報方程.........................................................................252.6.2 反射導致信號的失真問題.................................................................302.6.2.1 過沖和下沖.....................................................................................302.6.2.2 振蕩：.............................................................................................312.6.3 反射的抑制和匹配.............................................................................342.6.3.1 串行匹配.........................................................................................352.6.3.1 并行匹配.........................................................................................362.6.3.3 差分線的匹配.................................................................................392.6.3.4 多負載的匹配.................................................................................41第三章 串擾的分析...............................................................................................423.1 串擾的基本概念.........................................................................................423.2 前向串擾和后向串擾.................................................................................433.3 后向串擾的反射.........................................................................................463.4 后向串擾的飽和.........................................................................................463.5 共模和差模電流對串擾的影響.................................................................483.6 連接器的串擾問題.....................................................................................513.7 串擾的具體計算.........................................................................................543.8 避免串擾的措施.........................................................................................57第四章 EMI 抑制....................................................................................................604.1 EMI/EMC 的基本概念..................................................................................604.2 EMI 的產生..................................................................................................614.2.1 電壓瞬變.............................................................................................614.2.2 信號的回流.........................................................................................624.2.3 共模和差摸EMI ..................................................................................634.3 EMI 的控制..................................................................................................654.3.1 屏蔽.....................................................................................................654.3.1.1 電場屏蔽.........................................................................................654.3.1.2 磁場屏蔽.........................................................................................674.3.1.3 電磁場屏蔽.....................................................................................674.3.1.4 電磁屏蔽體和屏蔽效率.................................................................684.3.2 濾波.....................................................................................................714.3.2.1 去耦電容.........................................................................................714.3.2.3 磁性元件.........................................................................................734.3.3 接地.....................................................................................................744.4 PCB 設計中的EMI.......................................................................................754.4.1 傳輸線RLC 參數和EMI ........................................................................764.4.2 疊層設計抑制EMI ..............................................................................774.4.3 電容和接地過孔對回流的作用.........................................................784.4.4 布局和走線規則.................................................................................79第五章 電源完整性理論基礎...............................................................................825.1 電源噪聲的起因及危害.............................................................................825.2 電源阻抗設計.............................................................................................855.3 同步開關噪聲分析.....................................................................................875.3.1 芯片內部開關噪聲.............................................................................885.3.2 芯片外部開關噪聲.............................................................................895.3.3 等效電感衡量SSN ..............................................................................905.4 旁路電容的特性和應用.............................................................................925.4.1 電容的頻率特性.................................................................................935.4.3 電容的介質和封裝影響.....................................................................955.4.3 電容并聯特性及反諧振.....................................................................955.4.4 如何選擇電容.....................................................................................975.4.5 電容的擺放及Layout ........................................................................99第六章 系統時序.................................................................................................1006.1 普通時序系統...........................................................................................1006.1.1 時序參數的確定...............................................................................1016.1.2 時序約束條件...................................................................................1066.2 源同步時序系統.......................................................................................1086.2.1 源同步系統的基本結構...................................................................1096.2.2 源同步時序要求...............................................................................110第七章 IBIS 模型................................................................................................1137.1 IBIS 模型的由來...................................................................................... 1137.2 IBIS 與SPICE 的比較.............................................................................. 1137.3 IBIS 模型的構成...................................................................................... 1157.4 建立IBIS 模型......................................................................................... 1187.4 使用IBIS 模型......................................................................................... 1197.5 IBIS 相關工具及鏈接..............................................................................120第八章 高速設計理論在實際中的運用.............................................................1228.1 疊層設計方案...........................................................................................1228.2 過孔對信號傳輸的影響...........................................................................1278.3 一般布局規則...........................................................................................1298.4 接地技術...................................................................................................1308.5 PCB 走線策略............................................................................................134
標簽： 信號完整性
上傳時間： 2013-11-01
上傳用戶：xitai
第一部分 信號完整性知識基礎.................................................................................5第一章 高速數字電路概述.....................................................................................51.1 何為高速電路...............................................................................................51.2 高速帶來的問題及設計流程剖析...............................................................61.3 相關的一些基本概念...................................................................................8第二章 傳輸線理論...............................................................................................122.1 分布式系統和集總電路.............................................................................122.2 傳輸線的RLCG 模型和電報方程...............................................................132.3 傳輸線的特征阻抗.....................................................................................142.3.1 特性阻抗的本質.................................................................................142.3.2 特征阻抗相關計算.............................................................................152.3.3 特性阻抗對信號完整性的影響.........................................................172.4 傳輸線電報方程及推導.............................................................................182.5 趨膚效應和集束效應.................................................................................232.6 信號的反射.................................................................................................252.6.1 反射機理和電報方程.........................................................................252.6.2 反射導致信號的失真問題.................................................................302.6.2.1 過沖和下沖.....................................................................................302.6.2.2 振蕩：.............................................................................................312.6.3 反射的抑制和匹配.............................................................................342.6.3.1 串行匹配.........................................................................................352.6.3.1 并行匹配.........................................................................................362.6.3.3 差分線的匹配.................................................................................392.6.3.4 多負載的匹配.................................................................................41第三章 串擾的分析...............................................................................................423.1 串擾的基本概念.........................................................................................423.2 前向串擾和后向串擾.................................................................................433.3 后向串擾的反射.........................................................................................463.4 后向串擾的飽和.........................................................................................463.5 共模和差模電流對串擾的影響.................................................................483.6 連接器的串擾問題.....................................................................................513.7 串擾的具體計算.........................................................................................543.8 避免串擾的措施.........................................................................................57第四章 EMI 抑制....................................................................................................604.1 EMI/EMC 的基本概念..................................................................................604.2 EMI 的產生..................................................................................................614.2.1 電壓瞬變.............................................................................................614.2.2 信號的回流.........................................................................................624.2.3 共模和差摸EMI ..................................................................................634.3 EMI 的控制..................................................................................................654.3.1 屏蔽.....................................................................................................654.3.1.1 電場屏蔽.........................................................................................654.3.1.2 磁場屏蔽.........................................................................................674.3.1.3 電磁場屏蔽.....................................................................................674.3.1.4 電磁屏蔽體和屏蔽效率.................................................................684.3.2 濾波.....................................................................................................714.3.2.1 去耦電容.........................................................................................714.3.2.3 磁性元件.........................................................................................734.3.3 接地.....................................................................................................744.4 PCB 設計中的EMI.......................................................................................754.4.1 傳輸線RLC 參數和EMI ........................................................................764.4.2 疊層設計抑制EMI ..............................................................................774.4.3 電容和接地過孔對回流的作用.........................................................784.4.4 布局和走線規則.................................................................................79第五章 電源完整性理論基礎...............................................................................825.1 電源噪聲的起因及危害.............................................................................825.2 電源阻抗設計.............................................................................................855.3 同步開關噪聲分析.....................................................................................875.3.1 芯片內部開關噪聲.............................................................................885.3.2 芯片外部開關噪聲.............................................................................895.3.3 等效電感衡量SSN ..............................................................................905.4 旁路電容的特性和應用.............................................................................925.4.1 電容的頻率特性.................................................................................935.4.3 電容的介質和封裝影響.....................................................................955.4.3 電容并聯特性及反諧振.....................................................................955.4.4 如何選擇電容.....................................................................................975.4.5 電容的擺放及Layout ........................................................................99第六章 系統時序.................................................................................................1006.1 普通時序系統...........................................................................................1006.1.1 時序參數的確定...............................................................................1016.1.2 時序約束條件...................................................................................1063.2 高速設計的問題.......................................................................................2093.3 SPECCTRAQuest SI Expert 的組件.......................................................2103.3.1 SPECCTRAQuest Model Integrity .................................................2103.3.2 SPECCTRAQuest Floorplanner/Editor .........................................2153.3.3 Constraint Manager .......................................................................2163.3.4 SigXplorer Expert Topology Development Environment .......2233.3.5 SigNoise 仿真子系統......................................................................2253.3.6 EMControl .........................................................................................2303.3.7 SPECCTRA Expert 自動布線器.......................................................2303.4 高速設計的大致流程...............................................................................2303.4.1 拓撲結構的探索...............................................................................2313.4.2 空間解決方案的探索.......................................................................2313.4.3 使用拓撲模板驅動設計...................................................................2313.4.4 時序驅動布局...................................................................................2323.4.5 以約束條件驅動設計.......................................................................2323.4.6 設計后分析.......................................................................................233第四章 SPECCTRAQUEST SIGNAL EXPLORER 的進階運用..........................................2344.1 SPECCTRAQuest Signal Explorer 的功能包括：................................2344.2 圖形化的拓撲結構探索...........................................................................2344.3 全面的信號完整性(Signal Integrity)分析.......................................2344.4 完全兼容 IBIS 模型...............................................................................2344.5 PCB 設計前和設計的拓撲結構提取.......................................................2354.6 仿真設置顧問...........................................................................................2354.7 改變設計的管理.......................................................................................2354.8 關鍵技術特點...........................................................................................2364.8.1 拓撲結構探索...................................................................................2364.8.2 SigWave 波形顯示器........................................................................2364.8.3 集成化的在線分析(Integration and In-process Analysis) .236第五章 部分特殊的運用...............................................................................2375.1 Script 指令的使用..................................................................................2375.2 差分信號的仿真.......................................................................................2435.3 眼圖模式的使用.......................................................................................249第四部分：HYPERLYNX 仿真工具使用指南............................................................251第一章 使用LINESIM 進行前仿真.......................................................................2511.1 用LineSim 進行仿真工作的基本方法...................................................2511.2 處理信號完整性原理圖的具體問題.......................................................2591.3 在LineSim 中如何對傳輸線進行設置...................................................2601.4 在LineSim 中模擬IC 元件.....................................................................2631.5 在LineSim 中進行串擾仿真...................................................................268第二章 使用BOARDSIM 進行后仿真......................................................................2732.1 用BOARDSIM 進行后仿真工作的基本方法...................................................2732.2 BoardSim 的進一步介紹..........................................................................2922.3 BoardSim 中的串擾仿真..........................................................................309
上傳時間： 2013-11-07
上傳用戶：aa7821634
電子技術課程設計---多路溫度采集監控系統的硬件設計
上傳時間： 2013-11-22
上傳用戶：氣溫達上千萬的
四路互鎖開關，在電路常用到。
標簽： 互鎖開關
上傳時間： 2013-10-14
上傳用戶：gaome
六路繼電器控制板
上傳時間： 2013-11-23
上傳用戶：Sophie
回流焊操作
上傳時間： 2014-10-26
上傳用戶：r5100
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