針對UHF讀寫器設(shè)計中，在符合EPC Gen2標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的情況下，對標(biāo)簽返回的高速數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行正確解碼以達(dá)到正確讀取標(biāo)簽的要求，提出了一種新的在ARM平臺下采用邊沿捕獲統(tǒng)計定時器數(shù)判斷數(shù)據(jù)的方法，并對FM0編碼進(jìn)行解碼。與傳統(tǒng)的使用定時器定時采樣高低電平的FM0解碼方法相比，該解碼方法可以減少定時器定時誤差累積的影響；可以將捕獲定時器數(shù)中斷與數(shù)據(jù)判斷解碼相對分隔開，使得中斷對解碼影響很小，實現(xiàn)捕獲與解碼的同步。通過實驗表明，這種方法提高了解碼的效率，在160 Kb/s的接收速度下，讀取一張標(biāo)簽的時間約為30次/s。
Abstract:
Aiming at the requirement of receiving correctly decoded data from the tag under high-speed communication which complied with EPC Gen2 standard in the design of UHF interrogator， the article introduced a new technology for FM0 decoding which counted the timer counter to judge data by using the edge interval of signal capture based on the ARM7 platform. Compared with the traditional FM0 decoding method which used the timer timed to sample the high and low level， the method could reduce the accumulation of timing error and could relatively separate capture timer interrupt and the data judgment for decoding， so that the disruption effect on the decoding was small and realizd synchronization of capture and decoding. Testing result shows that the method improves the efficiency of decoding， at 160 Kb/s receiving speed， the time of the interrogator to read a tag is about 30 times/s.
通過比較各種隔離數(shù)字通信的特點和應(yīng)用范圍，指出塑料光纖在隔離數(shù)字通信中的優(yōu)勢。使用已經(jīng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的TOSLINK接口，有利于節(jié)省硬件開發(fā)成本和簡化設(shè)計難度。給出了塑料光纖的硬件驅(qū)動電路，說明設(shè)計過程中的注意事項，對光收發(fā)模塊的電壓特性和頻率特性進(jìn)行全面試驗，并給出SPI口使用塑料光纖隔離通信的典型應(yīng)用電路圖。試驗結(jié)果表明，該設(shè)計可為電力現(xiàn)場、電力電子及儀器儀表的設(shè)計提供參考。
Abstract:
y comparing characteristics and applications area of various isolated digital communications， this article indicates advantages of plastic optical fiber in isolated digital communications. Using the standardized TOSLINK interface， it helps to control costs and difficulty in hardware development and design. Then it gives the hardware driver circuit of plastic optical fiber module， explains the noticed details in design process， gives results on the basis of the optical transceiver module voltage characteristics and frequency characteristics tests. Finally，it gives typical application circuit of the SPI communication port by using plastic optical fiber isolation .The results show that this design can be referenced for the power field， power electronics and instrumentation design.
同步技術(shù)是跳頻通信系統(tǒng)的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)之一，尤其是在快速跳頻通信系統(tǒng)中，常規(guī)跳頻通信通過同步字頭攜帶相關(guān)碼的方法來實現(xiàn)同步，但對于快跳頻來說，由于是一跳或者多跳傳輸一個調(diào)制符號，難以攜帶相關(guān)碼。對此引入雙跳頻圖案方法，提出了一種適用于快速跳頻通信系統(tǒng)的同步方案。采用短碼攜帶同步信息，克服了快速跳頻難以攜帶相關(guān)碼的困難。分析了同步性能，仿真結(jié)果表明該方案同步時間短、虛警概率低、捕獲概率高，同步性能可靠。
Abstract:
Synchronization is one of the key techniques to frequency-hopping communication system， especially in the fast frequency hopping communication system. In conventional frequency hopping communication systems， synchronization can be achieved by synchronization-head which can be used to carry the synchronization information， but for the fast frequency hopping， Because modulation symbol is transmitted by per hop or multi-hop， it is difficult to carry the correlation code. For the limitation of fast frequency hopping in carrying correlation code， a fast frequency-hopping synchronization scheme with two hopping patterns is proposed. The synchronization information is carried by short code， which overcomes the difficulty of correlation code transmission in fast frequency-hopping. The performance of the scheme is analyzed， and simulation results show that the scheme has the advantages of shorter synchronization time， lower probability of false alarm， higher probability of capture and more reliable of synchronization.
Abstract: Most hand-held products lack accurate battery-charge monitors ("fuel gauges") because of the misconception that an accurate fuel gauge is difficult to achieve. This article debunks the myths and discusses how to accurately monitor charge at all temperatures, charge and discharge rates, and aging conditions.
無線通信和數(shù)據(jù)在新一代手機和PDA中的融合為再一次的生產(chǎn)力飛躍創(chuàng)造了條件。。隨之而來的將是經(jīng)濟的增長和全新的工作方式，在便攜式計算機領(lǐng)域，PC筆記本曾經(jīng)扮演了類似的開拓者角角。
Abstract: Most hand-held products lack accurate battery-charge monitors ("fuel gauges") because of the misconception that an accurate fuel gauge is difficult to achieve. This article debunks the myths and discusses how to accurately monitor charge at all temperatures, charge and discharge rates, and aging conditions.
提出了一種以ARM微處理器為控制核心的遠(yuǎn)程無線視頻監(jiān)控終端的設(shè)計方案，其監(jiān)控終端的硬件設(shè)計包括視頻采集處理、中央管理控制、無線傳輸3個模塊。并給出了監(jiān)控終端的軟件開發(fā)平臺和開發(fā)模式的系統(tǒng)啟動代碼、嵌入式Linux系統(tǒng)移植以及驅(qū)動程序和應(yīng)用程序。測試結(jié)果表明，該監(jiān)控終端設(shè)計方案合理、有效，基本滿足監(jiān)控需求。
Abstract:
A remote wireless video monitoring terminal design， which uses ARM microprocessor as its core control， is proposed in this paper.The hardware design of monitoring terminal system is composed of the video acquisition and processing module， the central management and control module， wireless transmission module.Meanwhile the monitoring terminal-s software development platform and development patterns are designed. Also the design of the system-s start codes， embedded Linux system-s transplantation process， driver and the corresponding applications are given. The results showed that the monitoring terminal design is reasonable， effective， basically meet monitoring requirements.
Abstract: Using a wafer-level package (WLP) can reduce the overall size and cost of your solution.However when using a WLP IC, the printed circuit board (PCB) layout can become more complex and, ifnot carefully planned, result in an unreliable design. This article presents some PCB designconsiderations and general recommendations for choosing a 0.4mm- or 0.5mm-pitch WLP for yourapplication.
Abstract: This application note explains how to layout the MAX20021/MAX20022 automotive quad powermanagementICs (PMICs) to maximize performance and minimize emissions. Example images of a fourlayerlayout are provided.
Abstract: Designers who must interface 1-Wire temperature sensors with Xilinx field-programmable gate arrays(FPGAs) can use this reference design to drive a DS28EA00 1-Wire slave device. The downloadable softwarementioned in this document can also be used as a starting point to connect other 1-Wire slave devices. The systemimplements a 1-Wire master connected to a UART and outputs temperature to a PC from the DS28EA00 temperaturesensor. In addition, high/low alarm outputs are displayed from the DS28EA00 PIO pins using LEDs.
