LED 線陣顯示裝置, 分為 LED 線性旋轉顯示主機和圖文錄入器兩部分。主機用直流電機帶動由紅綠 LED 組成的線陣旋轉, 同時線陣按照時序依次切換顯示狀態, 在固定區域利用視覺暫留效果形成 16×16 點陣, 用以顯示圖文;圖文錄入器用 HMI 觸控屏作為人機交互界面, 實現圖文錄入和回放功能。主機與圖文錄入器通過無線通信方式進行信息交互,可由圖文錄入器控制主機切換不同工作任務, 以及改變線陣顯示內容。The LED linear array display device is divided into two parts:the one is the main unit used to display content,and the other one is used to input the contents.The main unit is driven by a DC motor to rotate the linear array composed by red and green light emitting diodes.At the same time,the 16×16 dot matrix that switching the display state according to the time sequence on the main unit displays pictures and texts in the fixed area,by using the visual temporary effect.The HMI touch screen is used as human machine interface to realize the function that input and playback pictures and texts.The two parts of the device communicate with each other through wireless communication.The image and text input controller can control the main unit to switch different tasks and change the content of linear array displayed.
標簽： stc12c5a60s2 單片機 led
上傳時間： 2022-03-28
上傳用戶：jiabin
文章提出了一種基于AT89S51單片機的智能家居系統的設計,該系統具有室內煤氣以及煙霧的檢測、家庭室內防盜等功能。文章詳細分析了系統的總體設計,詳盡分析并設計了煤氣傳感器模塊、煙霧傳感器模塊、人體紅外感應傳感器模塊、報警模塊等各硬件部分,并利用PROTUES軟件進行了系統仿真。仿真結果證明:系統具有成本低、效率高、操作方便等優點,達到了預期設計的效果。This paper presents the design of an intelligent home system based on AT89S51 microcontroller.The system has the functions of detecting indoor gas and smoke,guarding against theft in the home,and so on.The overall design of the system is analyzed in detail.The gas sensor module,smoke sensor module,human infrared sensor module,alarm module and other hardware parts are analyzed and designed in detail,and the system simulation is carried out using PROTUES software.The simulation results show that the system has the advantages of low cost,high efficiency,convenient operation and so on,and achieves the expected design effect.
上傳時間： 2022-03-28
上傳用戶：
設計功率MOSFET驅動電路時需重點考慮寄生參數對電路的影響。米勒電容作為MOSFET器件的一項重要參數,在驅動電路的設計時需要重點關注。重點觀察了MOSFET的開通和關斷過程中柵極電壓、漏源極電壓和漏源極電流的變化過程,并分析了米勒電容、寄生電感等寄生參數對漏源極電壓和漏源極電流的影響。分析了柵極電壓在米勒平臺附近產生振蕩的原因,并提出了抑制措施,對功率MOSFET的驅動設計具有一定的指導意義。When designing the drive circuit of power MOSFET,the influence of parasitic parameters on the circuit should be concerned.As an important parameter of MOSFET device,Miller capacitance should be considered in the design of drive circuit.The variation of gate voltage,drain source voltage and drain source current during the turn-on and turn-off of MOSFET were observed.The influences of parasitic parameters such as Miller capacitance and parasitic inductance on drain source voltage and drain source current were analyzed.The reasons of gate voltage oscillation nearby Miller plateau were analyzed,and the restraining measures were put forward.This research was instructive for the drive design of power MOSFET.
標簽： mosfet
上傳時間： 2022-04-02
上傳用戶：默默
通過采用無橋PFC和半橋LLC諧振變換器作為數字開關電源的主變換拓撲,基于STM32系列微控制器的全數字控制PFC和DC-DC變換器,首先對數字化開關電源方案進行對比,然后闡述了200W數字開關電源整體方案,并對數字開關電源的無橋PFC和半橋LLC變換器進行系統研究。By using a bridgeless PFC and a half-bridge LLC resonant converter as the main conversion topology of the digital switching power supply,the all-digital control PFC and DC-DC converter based on the STM32 series of microcontrollers,firstly the digital switching power supply scheme is compared,and then the overall scheme of 200 W digital switching power supply is expounded, and the bridgeless PFC and half-bridge LLC converter of digital switching power supply are systematically studied.
標簽： 數字開關電源
上傳時間： 2022-04-02
上傳用戶：qingfengchizhu
電學中的測量技術涉及范圍非常廣,電流測量在電學計量中占有非常重要的位置。如何精確地進行電流測量是精密測量的一大難題。傳統的電流檢測電路多采用運算放大芯片與片外電流檢測電路相結合的方式,電路集成度很低,需要較多的接口和資源才能完成對電路的檢測。本文把所有電路部分都集成在一塊芯片上,包括檢測電阻,運算放大器電路及模擬轉數字轉換電路,從而在電路內部可以進行電流檢測,使電路更好的集成化。前置電路使用二級共源共柵結構的運算放大器,減小溝道長度調制效應造成的電流誤差。10位SAR ADC中采用電容驅動能力強的傳輸門保證了模數轉化器的有效精度。比較器模塊采用再生鎖存器與遲滯比較器作為基礎單元組合解決精密測量的問題。本設計可以作為嵌入芯片內的一小部分而檢測芯片中的微小電流1mA~100mA,工作電壓在1.8v左右,電流檢測精度預期達到10uA的需求。The measurement technology in electricity involves a wide range,and current measurement plays a very important position in electrical measurement.How to accurately measure current is a big problem in precision measurement. The traditional current detecting circuit adopts the combination of the operational amplifier chip and theoff-chip current detecting circuit, The circuit integration is very low, and more interfaces and resources are needed tocomplete the circuit detection.This topic integrates all the circuit parts into one chip, including detection resistance, operational amplifier circuit andanalog to digital conversion circuit. Highly integrated circuit makes the external resources on the chip more intensive,so that current detection can be carried out inside the circuit, so that the circuit can be better integrated. Thefront-end circuit of this project uses two-stage cascade operational amplifier and cascade tube to reduce the currenterror caused by channel length modulation effect. In 10-bit SAR ADC, the transmission gate with strong capacitivedriving ability ensures the effective accuracy of the analog-to-digital converter. Comparator module uses regenerativelatch and hysteresis comparator as basic unit to solve the difficult problem of precision measurement. This topic can beused as a small part of the embedded chip to detect the micro-current in the chip 1 mA~100 mA, the working voltageis about 1.8v, and the current detection accuracy is expected to reach the requirement of 10 uA.
上傳時間： 2022-04-03
上傳用戶：
為設計高效率、低損耗的PFC電路,本文基于UCC28019進行電路設計。以UCC28019輸出的PWM波形來控制Boost升壓斬波為核心電路,使電路中的電容交替地充放電、電感交替的儲存和釋放能量,最后實現在輸入AC20V~24V電壓情況下穩定輸出DC38V。測試結果表明,系統實現效率為95%左右,電壓調整率小于1%,電源功率因數0.99。交流輸入電壓為19.0-25.8 V時,輸出直流電壓穩定性較好,電感無明顯嘯叫且紋波小,具有一定的帶負載能力和實用性。In order to design the PFC circuit with high efficiency and low loss,this paper designs the circuit based on UCC28019.The PWM waveform output by UCC28019 is used to control boost chopper as the core circuit,which alternately charges and discharges capacitors,stores and releases energy by inductors,and finally achieves stable output of DC38 V under the input voltage of AC20 V~24 V.The test results show that the system achieves about 95% efficiency,the voltage adjustment rate is less than 1%,the power factor is 0.99,and the AC input voltage is 19.0-25.8 V.The output DC voltage stability is good,the inductance has no obvious whistle and the ripple is small,so it has certain load capacity and practicability.
上傳時間： 2022-04-03
上傳用戶：
目的:自主研制一款超聲手術刀電源控制系統,以減少能量的消耗,維持手術刀的正常溫度。方法:對超聲換能器在諧振附近的等效電路建立模型,并設計基于數字信號處理(DSP)的超聲手術刀的硬件控制系統。結果:經對電源控制系統的電路和工作性能測試,生成的電流和電壓的有效值等參數,能夠及時調整電源的頻率,并達到預期的功能指標,使超聲手術刀工作在諧振狀態。結論:以DSP為核心設計的超聲手術刀電源控制系統,測試指標均能夠達到預期的要求,能夠使系統在諧振狀態下工作。Objective: To independently develop a power control system of ultrasonic scalpel so as to reduce the energy consumption and maintain the normal temperature of ultrasonic scalpel. Methods: In this paper, the model of equivalent circuit of ultrasonic transducer nearby syntony was built up, and the hardware control system of ultrasonic scalpel based on digital signal processing(DSP) was designed. Results: Through testing the circuit and work performance of power control system, the series of parameters such as effective value and so on which were produced by this system could adjust frequency of power source in time and attain anticipative functional indicator, and it took the ultrasonic scalpel to work in syntonic situation. Conclusion: The tested indicators of power control system of ultrasonic scalpel based on the kernel design of DSP can attain anticipative requirement, and can take this system to work in syntonic situation.
上傳時間： 2022-04-03
上傳用戶：bluedrops
本文設計了一種磁致伸縮位移傳感器,介紹了該磁致伸縮位移傳感器的測量原理,通過結構優化設計提高了儀器的性能,詳述了硬件電路設計及實現方法,完成了軟件設計,實現了高壓充電、問詢脈沖加載、時間測量及濾波等功能,并通過實驗對其性能進行了驗證。所研制的磁致伸縮位移傳感器具有測量精度高、長期穩定性好等特點,滿足了大量程、高精度、惡劣環境等測量的要求。A kind of sensor based on magnetostrictive principle is designed.The measuring principle of the magnetostrictive displacement sensor is introduced,the performance of the instrument is improved by the structural optimization design,and introduced the hardware circuit design and the realization method,completed the software design,realized the functions of the high voltage charging,inquiries pulse loading,time measurement and filtering,and its performance is verified through the experiment.The magnetostrictive displacement sensor has the characteristics of high measuring precision.The sensor meets the requirements of large range,high precision,poor environment and so on.
標簽： 位移傳感器
上傳時間： 2022-04-06
上傳用戶：
隨著科技的發展，人們在日常生活中使用的電器越來越多，電子設備的電磁兼容性（EMC）也越來越重要。所以，人們對電子設備的電磁兼容性的要求也越來越嚴格，越來越規范。而在市場競爭中，如何降低成本、減少設備體積，是各電子設備制造廠家重點研究的課題。通過對開關電源的EMI濾波電路的類別和相應的技術特點進行分析，設計出一種既能提高性能，又能降低成本的濾波電路。With the development of technology, appliances people use in their daily lives, more and more electronic devices electromagnetic compatibility （ EMC ） has become increasingly important. So, people electromagnetic compatibility requirements of electronic devices have become increasingly stringent, more and more standardized. The competition in the market, how to reduce costs, reduce equipment size, is the subject of the electronic equipment manufacturer focused on research. Through the technical characteristics of the respective category and the EMI filter circuit switching power supply is analyzed both designed to improve a performance of the filter circuit can reduce the cost.
上傳時間： 2022-04-23
上傳用戶：
超聲波換能器作為一種實用的檢測手段，能實現聲波所攜帶的信息和電能之間轉換。它的性能優良，價格低廉，操作方便，易于調試，因此在工農業生產中發揮著重要的作用。但目前換能器驅動電路的發射頻率多為40 kHz，本文針對1 MHz的超聲波換能器電路進行了設計，主要介紹了它的發射驅動電路和接收驅動電路的設計方案，并對它們的功能進行了詳細地說明。最后搭建實驗平臺，并對電路的輸入、輸出模塊進行了測試。實驗結果表明，換能器電路運行良好，可以為超聲波高精度測量領域的應用提供參考。As a practical means of detection, ultrasonic transducer can realize the conversion between theinformation carried by sound wave and electric energy.It has the advantages of excellent performance,low cost, convenient operation and debugging, so plays an important role in industrial and agriculturalproduction.However, the transmitting frequency of the driving circuit for most transducer is 40 kHz.Thecircuit of 1 MHz ultrasonic transducer is designed In this paper. It mainly introduces the emissive drivingcircuit and the receiving circuit design and the detailed function of them. Finally, the experimentalplatform is built, and the circuit of input and output were tested. Experiments show that the transducer＇ s...
上傳時間： 2022-04-28
上傳用戶：
