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ESD-Phenomena-and-the-<b>reliability</b>

  • 基于CPLD的QDPSK調(diào)制解調(diào)電路設(shè)計(jì)

    為了在CDMA系統(tǒng)中更好地應(yīng)用QDPSK數(shù)字調(diào)制方式,在分析四相相對移相(QDPSK)信號調(diào)制解調(diào)原理的基礎(chǔ)上,設(shè)計(jì)了一種QDPSK調(diào)制解調(diào)電路,它包括串并轉(zhuǎn)換、差分編碼、四相載波產(chǎn)生和選相、相干解調(diào)、差分譯碼和并串轉(zhuǎn)換電路。在MAX+PLUSⅡ軟件平臺上,進(jìn)行了編譯和波形仿真。綜合后下載到復(fù)雜可編程邏輯器件EPM7128SLC84-15中,測試結(jié)果表明,調(diào)制電路能正確選相,解調(diào)電路輸出數(shù)據(jù)與QDPSK調(diào)制輸入數(shù)據(jù)完全一致,達(dá)到了預(yù)期的設(shè)計(jì)要求。 Abstract:  In order to realize the better application of digital modulation mode QDPSK in the CDMA system, a sort of QDPSK modulation-demodulation circuit was designed based on the analysis of QDPSK signal modulation-demodulation principles. It included serial/parallel conversion circuit, differential encoding circuit, four-phase carrier wave produced and phase chosen circuit, coherent demodulation circuit, difference decoding circuit and parallel/serial conversion circuit. And it was compiled and simulated on the MAX+PLUSⅡ software platform,and downloaded into the CPLD of EPM7128SLC84-15.The test result shows that the modulation circuit can exactly choose the phase,and the output data of the demodulator circuit is the same as the input data of the QDPSK modulate. The circuit achieves the prospective requirement of the design.

    標(biāo)簽: QDPSK CPLD 調(diào)制解調(diào) 電路設(shè)計(jì)

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-28

    上傳用戶:jyycc

  • 采用高速串行收發(fā)器Rocket I/O實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)率為2.5 G

    摘要: 串行傳輸技術(shù)具有更高的傳輸速率和更低的設(shè)計(jì)成本, 已成為業(yè)界首選, 被廣泛應(yīng)用于高速通信領(lǐng)域。提出了一種新的高速串行傳輸接口的設(shè)計(jì)方案, 改進(jìn)了Aurora 協(xié)議數(shù)據(jù)幀格式定義的弊端, 并采用高速串行收發(fā)器Rocket I/O, 實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)率為2.5 Gbps的高速串行傳輸。關(guān)鍵詞: 高速串行傳輸; Rocket I/O; Aurora 協(xié)議 為促使FPGA 芯片與串行傳輸技術(shù)更好地結(jié)合以滿足市場需求, Xilinx 公司適時(shí)推出了內(nèi)嵌高速串行收發(fā)器RocketI/O 的Virtex II Pro 系列FPGA 和可升級的小型鏈路層協(xié)議———Aurora 協(xié)議。Rocket I/O支持從622 Mbps 至3.125 Gbps的全雙工傳輸速率, 還具有8 B/10 B 編解碼、時(shí)鐘生成及恢復(fù)等功能, 可以理想地適用于芯片之間或背板的高速串行數(shù)據(jù)傳輸。Aurora 協(xié)議是為專有上層協(xié)議或行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的上層協(xié)議提供透明接口的第一款串行互連協(xié)議, 可用于高速線性通路之間的點(diǎn)到點(diǎn)串行數(shù)據(jù)傳輸, 同時(shí)其可擴(kuò)展的帶寬, 為系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)人員提供了所需要的靈活性[4]。但該協(xié)議幀格式的定義存在弊端,會(huì)導(dǎo)致系統(tǒng)資源的浪費(fèi)。本文提出的設(shè)計(jì)方案可以改進(jìn)Aurora 協(xié)議的固有缺陷,提高系統(tǒng)性能, 實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)率為2.5 Gbps 的高速串行傳輸, 具有良好的可行性和廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。

    標(biāo)簽: Rocket 2.5 高速串行 收發(fā)器

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-13

    上傳用戶:lml1234lml

  • 開關(guān)電源EMI設(shè)計(jì)(英文版)

    Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei ZhangThesis submitted to the Faculty of theVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityin partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei Zhang(ABSTRACT)This work presents the modeling and analysis of EMI and thermal performancefor switch power supply by using the CAD tools. The methodology and design guidelinesare developed.By using a boost PFC circuit as an example, an equivalent circuit model is builtfor EMI noise prediction and analysis. The parasitic elements of circuit layout andcomponents are extracted analytically or by using CAD tools. Based on the model, circuitlayout and magnetic component design are modified to minimize circuit EMI. EMI filtercan be designed at an early stage without prototype implementation.In the second part, thermal analyses are conducted for the circuit by using thesoftware Flotherm, which includes the mechanism of conduction, convection andradiation. Thermal models are built for the components. Thermal performance of thecircuit and the temperature profile of components are predicted. Improved thermalmanagement and winding arrangement are investigated to reduce temperature.In the third part, several circuit layouts and inductor design examples are checkedfrom both the EMI and thermal point of view. Insightful information is obtained.

    標(biāo)簽: EMI 開關(guān)電源 英文

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-16

    上傳用戶:萍水相逢

  • 確定任務(wù)參數(shù)的溫度記錄儀

    Logger iButton devices have gained a lot of popularity with researchers. Although free evaluation software is easy to use and welldocumented, the choices and inputs that need to be made can sometimes be challenging. This application note explains technicalterms that are common with temperature logger iButtons and how they relate to each other. Additionally, it presents an algorithm tohelp users choose the necessary input parameters, including the sample rate based on a user's needs and the available memory tostore the data.

    標(biāo)簽: 參數(shù) 溫度記錄儀

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-16

    上傳用戶:xywhw1

  • XAPP713 -Virtex-4 RocketIO誤碼率測試器

      The data plane of the reference design consists of a configurable multi-channel XBERT modulethat generates and checks high-speed serial data transmitted and received by the MGTs. Eachchannel in the XBERT module consists of two MGTs (MGTA and MGTB), which physicallyoccupy one MGT tile in the Virtex-4 FPGA. Each MGT has its own pattern checker, but bothMGTs in a channel share the same pattern generator. Each channel can load a differentpattern. The MGT serial rate depends on the reference clock frequency and the internal PMAdivider settings. The reference design can be scaled anywhere from one channel (two MGTs)to twelve channels (twenty-four MGTs).

    標(biāo)簽: RocketIO Virtex XAPP 713

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-12-25

    上傳用戶:jkhjkh1982

  • DN427開關(guān)控制器故障保護(hù)電壓監(jiān)測

      Have you had the exasperating experience of a laptop orPDA defi antly not responding to your commands? Youfrantically press key after key, but to no avail. As hopeturns to anger (but just before you throw the company’slaptop through the window) you slam your fi nger againstthe on/off power button. Ten seconds later, your laptopfi nally surrenders and the screen goes black in a highpitched whimper.

    標(biāo)簽: 427 DN 開關(guān)控制器 故障保護(hù)

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-12-10

    上傳用戶:Vici

  • LT5514三階互調(diào)的精確測量

      Accurate measurement of the third order intercept pointfor low distortion IC products such as the LT5514 requirescertain precautions to be observed in the test setup andtesting procedure. The LT5514 linearity performance ishigh enough to push the test equipment and test set-up totheir limits. A method for accurate measurement of thirdorder intermodulation products, IM3, with standard testequipment is outlined below.It is also important to correctly interpret the LT5514specification with respect to ROUT, and the impact ofdemo-board transmission-line termination loss whenevaluating the linearity performance, as explained in theLT5514 Datasheet and in Note 1 of this document.

    標(biāo)簽: 5514 LT 三階互調(diào) 精確測量

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-14

    上傳用戶:l254587896

  • 基于MASON公式的多功能二階通用濾波器設(shè)計(jì)

    基于通用集成運(yùn)算放大器,利用MASON公式設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)多功能二階通用濾波器,能同時(shí)或分別實(shí)現(xiàn)低通、高通和帶通濾波,也能設(shè)計(jì)成一個(gè)正交振蕩器。電路的極點(diǎn)頻率和品質(zhì)因數(shù)能夠獨(dú)立、精確地調(diào)節(jié)。電路使用4個(gè)集成運(yùn)放、2個(gè)電容和11個(gè)電阻,所有集成運(yùn)放的反相端虛地。利用計(jì)算機(jī)仿真電路的通用濾波功能、極點(diǎn)頻率和品質(zhì)因數(shù)的獨(dú)立控制和正交正弦振蕩,從而證明該濾波器正確有效。 Abstract:  A new multifunctional second-order filter based on OPs was presented by MASON formula. Functions, such as high-pass, band-pass, low-pass filtering, can be realized respectively and simultaneously, and can become a quadrature oscillator by modifying resistance ratio. Its pole angular frequency and quality factor can be tuned accurately and independently. The circuit presented contains four OPs, two capacitors, and eleven resistances, and inverting input of all OPs is virtual ground. Its general filtering, the independent control of pole frequency and quality factor and quadrature sinusoidal oscillation were simulated by computer, and the result shows that the presented circuit is valid and effective.

    標(biāo)簽: MASON 多功能 二階 濾波器設(shè)計(jì)

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-10-09

    上傳用戶:13788529953

  • 基于Multisim 10的矩形波信號發(fā)生器仿真與實(shí)現(xiàn)

    在Multisim 10軟件環(huán)境下,設(shè)計(jì)一種由運(yùn)算放大器構(gòu)成的精確可控矩形波信號發(fā)生器,結(jié)合系統(tǒng)電路原理圖重點(diǎn)闡述了各參數(shù)指標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)與測試方法。通過改變RC電路的電容充、放電路徑和時(shí)間常數(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)了占空比和頻率的調(diào)節(jié),通過多路開關(guān)投入不同數(shù)值的電容實(shí)現(xiàn)了頻段的調(diào)節(jié),通過電壓取樣和同相放大電路實(shí)現(xiàn)了輸出電壓幅值的調(diào)節(jié)并提高了電路的帶負(fù)載能力,可作為頻率和幅值可調(diào)的方波信號發(fā)生器。Multisim 10仿真分析及應(yīng)用電路測試結(jié)果表明,電路性能指標(biāo)達(dá)到了設(shè)計(jì)要求。 Abstract:  Based on Multisim 10, this paper designed a kind of rectangular-wave signal generator which could be controlled exactly composed of operational amplifier, the key point was how to implement and test the parameter indicators based on the circuit diagram. The duty and the frequency were adjusted by changing the time constant and the way of charging and discharging of the capacitor, the width of frequency was adjusted by using different capacitors provided with multiple switch, the amplitude of output voltage was adjusted by sampling voltage and using in-phase amplifier circuit,the ability of driving loads was raised, the circuit can be used as squarewave signal generator whose frequency and amplitude can be adjusted. The final simulation results of Multisim 10 and the tests of applicable circuit show that the performance indicators of the circuit meets the design requirements.

    標(biāo)簽: Multisim 矩形波 信號發(fā)生器 仿真

    上傳時(shí)間: 2014-01-21

    上傳用戶:shen007yue

  • AN26與LTC1090的接口設(shè)計(jì)

    A collection of interface applications between various microprocessors/ controllers and the LTC1090 family of data acquisition systems. The note is divided into sections specific to each interface.

    標(biāo)簽: 1090 LTC AN 26

    上傳時(shí)間: 2013-11-08

    上傳用戶:sssnaxie

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