具體內(nèi)容主要包括以下幾個方面:1、FPGA的基礎(chǔ)知識和概念,設(shè)計流程。2、QuartuII軟件使用方法和技巧3、VerilogHDL語言設(shè)計方法和技巧4、基于FPGA的嵌入式系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(NIOSII設(shè)計)5、FPGA硬件電路板設(shè)計6、其他專題討論(如Memory控制器設(shè)計,圖像處理算法設(shè)計,通信系統(tǒng)算法設(shè)計等)
上傳時間: 2013-08-07
上傳用戶:dancnc
關(guān)于FPGA流水線設(shè)計的論文\r\nThis work investigates the use of very deep pipelines for\r\nimplementing circuits in FPGAs, where each pipeline\r\nstage is limited to a single FPGA logic element (LE). The\r\narchitecture and VHDL design of a parameterized integer\r\na
上傳時間: 2013-09-03
上傳用戶:wl9454
This document and the associated reference design provide guidance for assigning anddebugging software to or in FLASH memory, specifically for a MicroBlaze™ embeddedprocessor design.
上傳時間: 2013-11-11
上傳用戶:dgann
信號完整性問題是高速PCB 設(shè)計者必需面對的問題。阻抗匹配、合理端接、正確拓撲結(jié)構(gòu)解決信號完整性問題的關(guān)鍵。傳輸線上信號的傳輸速度是有限的,信號線的布線長度產(chǎn)生的信號傳輸延時會對信號的時序關(guān)系產(chǎn)生影響,所以PCB 上的高速信號的長度以及延時要仔細計算和分析。運用信號完整性分析工具進行布線前后的仿真對于保證信號完整性和縮短設(shè)計周期是非常必要的。在PCB 板子已焊接加工完畢后才發(fā)現(xiàn)信號質(zhì)量問題和時序問題,是經(jīng)費和產(chǎn)品研制時間的浪費。1.1 板上高速信號分析我們設(shè)計的是基于PowerPC 的主板,主要由處理器MPC755、北橋MPC107、北橋PowerSpanII、VME 橋CA91C142B 等一些電路組成,上面的高速信號如圖2-1 所示。板上高速信號主要包括:時鐘信號、60X 總線信號、L2 Cache 接口信號、Memory 接口信號、PCI 總線0 信號、PCI 總線1 信號、VME 總線信號。這些信號的布線需要特別注意。由于高速信號較多,布線前后對信號進行了仿真分析,仿真工具采用Mentor 公司的Hyperlynx7.1 仿真軟件,它可以進行布線前仿真和布線后仿真。
標簽: HyperLynx 仿真軟件 主板設(shè)計 中的應(yīng)用
上傳時間: 2013-11-04
上傳用戶:herog3
Hyperlynx仿真應(yīng)用:阻抗匹配.下面以一個電路設(shè)計為例,簡單介紹一下PCB仿真軟件在設(shè)計中的使用。下面是一個DSP硬件電路部分元件位置關(guān)系(原理圖和PCB使用PROTEL99SE設(shè)計),其中DRAM作為DSP的擴展Memory(64位寬度,低8bit還經(jīng)過3245接到FLASH和其它芯片),DRAM時鐘頻率133M。因為頻率較高,設(shè)計過程中我們需要考慮DRAM的數(shù)據(jù)、地址和控制線是否需加串阻。下面,我們以數(shù)據(jù)線D0仿真為例看是否需要加串阻。模型建立首先需要在元件公司網(wǎng)站下載各器件IBIS模型。然后打開Hyperlynx,新建LineSim File(線路仿真—主要用于PCB前仿真驗證)新建好的線路仿真文件里可以看到一些虛線勾出的傳輸線、芯片腳、始端串阻和上下拉終端匹配電阻等。下面,我們開始導(dǎo)入主芯片DSP的數(shù)據(jù)線D0腳模型。左鍵點芯片管腳處的標志,出現(xiàn)未知管腳,然后再按下圖的紅線所示線路選取芯片IBIS模型中的對應(yīng)管腳。 3http://bbs.elecfans.com/ 電子技術(shù)論壇 http://www.elecfans.com 電子發(fā)燒友點OK后退到“ASSIGN Models”界面。選管腳為“Output”類型。這樣,一樣管腳的配置就完成了。同樣將DRAM的數(shù)據(jù)線對應(yīng)管腳和3245的對應(yīng)管腳IBIS模型加上(DSP輸出,3245高阻,DRAM輸入)。下面我們開始建立傳輸線模型。左鍵點DSP芯片腳相連的傳輸線,增添傳輸線,然后右鍵編輯屬性。因為我們使用四層板,在表層走線,所以要選用“Microstrip”,然后點“Value”進行屬性編輯。這里,我們要編輯一些PCB的屬性,布線長度、寬度和層間距等,屬性編輯界面如下:再將其它傳輸線也添加上。這就是沒有加阻抗匹配的仿真模型(PCB最遠直線間距1.4inch,對線長為1.7inch)?,F(xiàn)在模型就建立好了。仿真及分析下面我們就要為各點加示波器探頭了,按照下圖紅線所示路徑為各測試點增加探頭:為發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的信息,我們使用眼圖觀察。因為時鐘是133M,數(shù)據(jù)單沿采樣,數(shù)據(jù)翻轉(zhuǎn)最高頻率為66.7M,對應(yīng)位寬為7.58ns。所以設(shè)置參數(shù)如下:之后按照芯片手冊制作眼圖模板。因為我們最關(guān)心的是接收端(DRAM)信號,所以模板也按照DRAM芯片HY57V283220手冊的輸入需求設(shè)計。芯片手冊中要求輸入高電平VIH高于2.0V,輸入低電平VIL低于0.8V。DRAM芯片的一個NOTE里指出,芯片可以承受最高5.6V,最低-2.0V信號(不長于3ns):按下邊紅線路徑配置眼圖模板:低8位數(shù)據(jù)線沒有串阻可以滿足設(shè)計要求,而其他的56位都是一對一,經(jīng)過仿真沒有串阻也能通過。于是數(shù)據(jù)線不加串阻可以滿足設(shè)計要求,但有一點需注意,就是寫數(shù)據(jù)時因為存在回沖,DRAM接收高電平在位中間會回沖到2V。因此會導(dǎo)致電平判決裕量較小,抗干擾能力差一些,如果調(diào)試過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)寫RAM會出錯,還需要改版加串阻。
上傳時間: 2013-11-05
上傳用戶:dudu121
Abstract: There are many things to consider when designing a power supply for a field-programmablegate array (FPGA). These include (but are not limited to) the high number of voltage rails, and thediffering requirements for both sequencing/tracking and the voltage ripple limits. This application noteexplains these and other power-supply considerations that an engineer must think through whendesigning a power supply for an FPGA.
上傳時間: 2013-11-12
上傳用戶:金苑科技
Abstract: Some types of loads require more current during startup than when running. Other loads can be limited to a lower-powercurrent during startup but require a higher operating current. This article describes an application circuit that automatically adjusts apower circuit’s overcurrent protection level up or down after startup is complete.
標簽: FET 保護 集成 電源開關(guān)
上傳時間: 2013-10-23
上傳用戶:swaylong
Many complex systems—such as telecom equipment,memory modules, optical systems, networking equipment,servers and base stations—use FPGAs and otherdigital ICs that require multiple voltage rails that muststart up and shut down in a specific order, otherwise theICs can be damaged. The LTC®2924 is a simple andcompact solution to power supply sequencing in a 16-pinSSOP package (see Figures 1 and 2).
上傳時間: 2013-10-29
上傳用戶:tonyshao
Handheld electronic devices play a key role in our everydaylives. Because dependability is paramount, handhelds arecarefully engineered with lightweight power sources forreliable use under normal conditions. But no amount ofcareful engineering can prevent the mistreatment theywill undergo at the hands of humans. For example, whathappens when a factory worker drops a bar code scanner,causing the battery to pop out? Such events areelectronically unpredictable, and important data storedin volatile memory would be lost without some form ofsafety net—namely a short-term power holdup systemthat stores suffi cient energy to supply standby power untilthe battery can be replaced or the data can be stored inpermanent memory.
上傳時間: 2013-11-05
上傳用戶:coeus
For a variety of reasons, it is desirable to charge batteriesas rapidly as possible. At the same time, overchargingmust be limited to prolong battery life. Such limitation ofovercharging depends on factors such as the choice ofcharge termination technique and the use of multi-rate/multi-stage charging schemes. The majority of batterycharger ICs available today lock the user into one fixedcharging regimen, with at best a limited number ofcustomization options to suit a variety of application needsor battery types. The LTC®1325 addresses these shortcomingsby providing the user with all the functionalblocks needed to implement a simple but highly flexiblebattery charger (see Figure 1) which not only addressesthe issue of charging batteries but also those of batteryconditioning and capacity monitoring.
上傳時間: 2013-10-19
上傳用戶:royzhangsz
蟲蟲下載站版權(quán)所有 京ICP備2021023401號-1