Image enhancement in frequency domain using Fourier center frequency, Gaussian lowpass filter, Low pass filter, high pass filter. Image restoration using medean filter, weiner filter with noise generator such as Gaussian noise, Salt and Pepper noise
標簽: frequency enhancement Gaussian Fourier
上傳時間: 2017-08-24
上傳用戶:xinzhch
摘 要:用一種新的思路和方法,先計算低通、再計算高通濾波器的有關(guān)參數(shù),然后組合成帶通濾波器.關(guān)鍵詞:濾波器;參數(shù);新思路中圖分類號: TN713. 5 文獻識別碼:B 文章編號:1008 - 1666 (1999) 04 - 0089 - 03A New Consideration of the Band Filter’s CalculationGuo Wencheng( S hao Yang B usiness and Technology school , S haoyang , Hunan ,422000 )Abstract :This essay deals with a new method of calculating the band filters - first calculatingthe relevant parameters of low - pass filters ,then calculating the ones of high - pass filters.Key words :filter ; parameters ;new considercation八十年代后,信息產(chǎn)業(yè)得到了迅猛發(fā)展. 帶通濾波器在微波通信、廣播電視和精密儀器設(shè)備中得到了廣泛應(yīng)用. 帶通濾波器性能的優(yōu)劣,對提高接收機信噪比,防止鄰近信道干擾,提高設(shè)備的技術(shù)指標,有著十分重要的意義.我在長期的教學(xué)實踐中,用切比雪夫型方法設(shè)計、計算出寬帶濾波器集中參數(shù)元件的數(shù)據(jù). 該濾波器可運用在檢測微波頻率的儀器和其他設(shè)備中. 再將其思路和計算方法介紹給大家,供參考.
標簽: 帶通濾波器設(shè)計 計算
上傳時間: 2014-12-28
上傳用戶:Yukiseop
針對使用硬件描述語言進行設(shè)計存在的問題,提出一種基于FPGA并采用DSP Builder作為設(shè)計工具的數(shù)字信號處理器設(shè)計方法。并按照Matlab/Simulink/DSP Builder/QuartusⅡ設(shè)計流程,設(shè)計了一個12階FIR 低通數(shù)字濾波器,通過Quartus 時序仿真及嵌入式邏輯分析儀SignalTapⅡ硬件測試對設(shè)計進行了驗證。結(jié)果表明,所設(shè)計的FIR 濾波器功能正確,性能良好。 Abstract: Aiming at the problems in designing DSP using HDL,a method of designing DSP based on FPGA which using DSP Builder as designed tool is pointed out.A 12-order Low-pass FIR digital filter was designed according to the process of Matlab/Simulink/DSP Builder/QuartusⅡ, and the design was verified by the timing simulation based on QuartusⅡand practical test based on SignalTapⅡ. The result shows the designed filter is correct in function and good in performance.
標簽: Builder FPGA DSP 數(shù)字信號處理器
上傳時間: 2013-11-17
上傳用戶:lo25643
基于通用集成運算放大器,利用MASON公式設(shè)計了一個多功能二階通用濾波器,能同時或分別實現(xiàn)低通、高通和帶通濾波,也能設(shè)計成一個正交振蕩器。電路的極點頻率和品質(zhì)因數(shù)能夠獨立、精確地調(diào)節(jié)。電路使用4個集成運放、2個電容和11個電阻,所有集成運放的反相端虛地。利用計算機仿真電路的通用濾波功能、極點頻率和品質(zhì)因數(shù)的獨立控制和正交正弦振蕩,從而證明該濾波器正確有效。 Abstract: A new multifunctional second-order filter based on OPs was presented by MASON formula. Functions, such as high-pass, band-pass, Low-pass filtering, can be realized respectively and simultaneously, and can become a quadrature oscillator by modifying resistance ratio. Its pole angular frequency and quality factor can be tuned accurately and independently. The circuit presented contains four OPs, two capacitors, and eleven resistances, and inverting input of all OPs is virtual ground. Its general filtering, the independent control of pole frequency and quality factor and quadrature sinusoidal oscillation were simulated by computer, and the result shows that the presented circuit is valid and effective.
標簽: MASON 多功能 二階 濾波器設(shè)計
上傳時間: 2013-10-09
上傳用戶:13788529953
he LPC932 can be used to create a Pulse Width Modulated PWM signal. That s an analog signal, with only 2 discrete levels, for example 0V and 5V and a constant period. The current value of this signal at a certain poiTnt of time is proportional to its Duty Cycle. That s the High Time during one period divided by the period. It can also be calculated as the average value during a particular period. That means after low pass filtering, (e.g. RC circuit) the signal becomes analog, with an actual value controlled by the microcontroller. The PWM functionality enables the LPC932 to control for example the speed of DC motors or the brightness of electric lighting.
標簽: signal Modulated analog create
上傳時間: 2015-05-14
上傳用戶:CHINA526
This m file analyzes a coherent binary phase shift keyed(BPSK) and a amplitude shift keyed(ASK) communication system. The receiver uses a correlator(mixer-integrator[LPF]) configuration with BER measurements comparing measured and theoretical results. The bandpass and low pass used in the receiver are constructed using z transforms.
標簽: keyed shift amplitude analyzes
上傳時間: 2015-09-26
上傳用戶:liuchee
Multisim官方示例Multisim仿真例程基礎(chǔ)電路范例135例合集:Chapter 1 - RLC CircuitsChapter 2 - DiodesChapter 3 - TransistorsChapter 4 - AmplifiersChapter 5 - OpampsChapter 6 - FiltersChapter 7 - Miscellaneous CircuitsFundamental Circuits.pdf004 Parallel DC Circuits.ms10005 Series-Parrallel DC Circuit.ms10006 Current Analysis.ms10007 Millmans Theorem 1.ms10008 Millmans Theorem 2.ms10009 Kirchhoff's Current Law.ms10010 Thevenin's Theorem.ms10011 Superposition Principle.ms10012 Nortons Theorem and Source Conversion.ms10013 AC Voltage Measurement.ms10014 Frequency Response of the Series RL Network.ms10015 RL High and Low Pass Filter.ms10016 Frequency Response of the Series RC Network.ms10017 RC High and Low Pass Filter.ms10019 Center-Tapped Full-Wave Rectifier.ms10020 Bridge Rectifier.ms10021 Capacitor-Input Rectifier Filter.ms10022 Diode Clipper (Limiter).ms10023 Diode Clipper.ms10024 Diode Clamper (DC Restorer).ms10025 Diode Voltage Doubler.ms10026 Zener Diode and Voltage Regulation 1.ms10027 Zener Diode and Voltage Regulation 2.ms10028 Zener Diode and Voltage Regulation 3.ms10105 TTL Inverter.ms10107 TTL Gate.ms10109 OR Gate Circuit.ms10111 Over-Damp Circuit.ms10113 Critical-Damp Circuit.ms10115 Series RLC Circuit 1.ms10117 Clapp Oscillator.ms10119 Differential Amplifier 1.ms10121 Differential Amplifier in Common Mode.ms10123 LC Oscillator with Unity Gain Buffer.ms10125 Notch Filter.ms10127 PNP Differential Pair.ms10129 Crossover Network.ms10131 Second-Order High-Pass Chebyshev Filter.ms10133 Third-Order High-Pass Chebyshev Filter.ms10135 Fifth-Order High-Pass Filter.ms10
標簽: multisim
上傳時間: 2021-10-27
上傳用戶:trh505
本系統(tǒng)采用電動機電樞供電回路串接采樣電阻的方式來實現(xiàn)對小型直流有刷電動機的轉(zhuǎn)速測量。該系統(tǒng)主要由二階低通濾波電路,小信號放大電路、單片機測量顯示電路、開關(guān)穩(wěn)壓電源電路等組成。同時自制電機測速裝置,用高頻磁環(huán)作為載體,用線圈繞制磁環(huán),利用電磁感應(yīng)原理檢測電機運行時的漏磁,將變化的磁場信號轉(zhuǎn)化為磁環(huán)上的感應(yīng)電流。用信號處理單元電路將微弱電信號轉(zhuǎn)化為脈沖信號,送由單片機檢測,從而達到準確測量電機的速度的要求。In this system, the sampling resistance of armature power supply circuit is connected in series to measure the speed of small DC brush motor. The system is mainly composed of second-order Low-pass filter circuit, small signal amplifier circuit, single-chip measurement and display circuit, switching regulated power supply circuit and so on. At the same time, the self-made motor speed measuring device uses high frequency magnetic ring as the carrier, coil winding magnetic ring, and electromagnetic induction principle to detect the leakage of magnetic field during the operation of the motor, which converts the changed magnetic field signal into the induced current on the magnetic ring. The weak electric signal is transformed into pulse signal by signal processing unit circuit, which is sent to single chip computer for detection, so as to meet the requirement of accurate measurement of motor speed.
標簽: 直流電動機
上傳時間: 2022-03-26
上傳用戶:
BGA布線指南 BGA CHIP PLACEMENT AND ROUTING RULE BGA是PCB上常用的組件,通常CPU、NORTH BRIDGE、SOUTH BRIDGE、AGP CHIP、CARD BUS CHIP…等,大多是以bga的型式包裝,簡言之,80﹪的高頻信號及特殊信號將會由這類型的package內(nèi)拉出。因此,如何處理BGA package的走線,對重要信號會有很大的影響。 通常環(huán)繞在BGA附近的小零件,依重要性為優(yōu)先級可分為幾類: 1. by pass。 2. clock終端RC電路。 3. damping(以串接電阻、排組型式出現(xiàn);例如memory BUS信號) 4. EMI RC電路(以dampin、C、pull height型式出現(xiàn);例如USB信號)。 5. 其它特殊電路(依不同的CHIP所加的特殊電路;例如CPU的感溫電路)。 6. 40mil以下小電源電路組(以C、L、R等型式出現(xiàn);此種電路常出現(xiàn)在AGP CHIP or含AGP功能之CHIP附近,透過R、L分隔出不同的電源組)。 7. pull low R、C。 8. 一般小電路組(以R、C、Q、U等型式出現(xiàn);無走線要求)。 9. pull height R、RP。 中文DOC,共5頁,圖文并茂
上傳時間: 2013-04-24
上傳用戶:cxy9698
The MAX2691 low-noise amplifier (LNA) is designed forGPS L2 applications. Designed in Maxim’s advancedSiGe process, the device achieves high gain andlow noise figure while maximizing the input-referred 1dBcompression point and the 3rd-order intercept point. TheMAX2691 provides a high gain of 17.5dB and sub 1dBnoise figure.
標簽: Amplifier Low-Noise 2691 Band
上傳時間: 2014-12-04
上傳用戶:zaocan888
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