印刷電路板（PCB）設(shè)計解決方案市場和技術(shù)領(lǐng)軍企業(yè)Mentor Graphics（Mentor Graphics）宣布推出HyperLynx® PI（電源完整性）產(chǎn)品，滿足業(yè)內(nèi)高端設(shè)計者對于高性能電子產(chǎn)品的需求。HyperLynx PI產(chǎn)品不僅提供簡單易學(xué)、操作便捷，又精確的分析，讓團(tuán)隊成員能夠設(shè)計可行的電源供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)；同時縮短設(shè)計周期，減少原型生成、重復(fù)制造，也相應(yīng)降低產(chǎn)品成本。隨著當(dāng)今各種高性能/高密度/高腳數(shù)集成電路的出現(xiàn)，傳輸系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計越來越需要工程師與布局設(shè)計人員的緊密合作，以確保能夠透過眾多PCB電源與接地結(jié)構(gòu)，為IC提供純凈、充足的電力。配合先前推出的HyperLynx信號完整性（SI）分析和確認(rèn)產(chǎn)品組件，Mentor Graphics目前為用戶提供的高性能電子產(chǎn)品設(shè)計堪稱業(yè)內(nèi)最全面最具實用性的解決方案。“我們擁有非常高端的用戶，受到高性能集成電路多重電壓等級和電源要求的驅(qū)使，需要在一個單一的PCB中設(shè)計30余套電力供應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)。”Mentor Graphics副總裁兼系統(tǒng)設(shè)計事業(yè)部總經(jīng)理Henry Potts表示。“上述結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計需要快速而準(zhǔn) 確的直流壓降(DC Power Drop)和電源雜訊(Power NOISE)分析。擁有了精確的分析信息，電源與接地層結(jié)構(gòu)和解藕電容數(shù)(de-coupling capacitor number)以及位置都可以決定，得以避免過于保守的設(shè)計和高昂的產(chǎn)品成本。”
上傳時間： 2013-10-31
上傳用戶：ljd123456
數(shù)字與模擬電路設(shè)計技巧IC與LSI的功能大幅提升使得高壓電路與電力電路除外，幾乎所有的電路都是由半導(dǎo)體組件所構(gòu)成，雖然半導(dǎo)體組件高速、高頻化時會有EMI的困擾，不過為了充分發(fā)揮半導(dǎo)體組件應(yīng)有的性能，電路板設(shè)計與封裝技術(shù)仍具有決定性的影響。 模擬與數(shù)字技術(shù)的融合由于IC與LSI半導(dǎo)體本身的高速化，同時為了使機(jī)器達(dá)到正常動作的目的，因此技術(shù)上的跨越競爭越來越激烈。雖然構(gòu)成系統(tǒng)的電路未必有clock設(shè)計，但是毫無疑問的是系統(tǒng)的可靠度是建立在電子組件的選用、封裝技術(shù)、電路設(shè)計與成本，以及如何防止噪訊的產(chǎn)生與噪訊外漏等綜合考慮。機(jī)器小型化、高速化、多功能化使得低頻/高頻、大功率信號/小功率信號、高輸出阻抗/低輸出阻抗、大電流/小電流、模擬/數(shù)字電路，經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在同一個高封裝密度電路板，設(shè)計者身處如此的環(huán)境必需面對前所未有的設(shè)計思維挑戰(zhàn)，例如高穩(wěn)定性電路與吵雜(noisy)性電路為鄰時，如果未將噪訊入侵高穩(wěn)定性電路的對策視為設(shè)計重點，事后反復(fù)的設(shè)計變更往往成為無解的夢魘。模擬電路與高速數(shù)字電路混合設(shè)計也是如此，假設(shè)微小模擬信號增幅后再將full scale 5V的模擬信號，利用10bit A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器轉(zhuǎn)換成數(shù)字信號，由于分割幅寬祇有4.9mV，因此要正確讀取該電壓level并非易事，結(jié)果造成10bit以上的A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器面臨無法順利運作的窘境。另一典型實例是使用示波器量測某數(shù)字電路基板兩點相隔10cm的ground電位，理論上ground電位應(yīng)該是零，然而實際上卻可觀測到4.9mV數(shù)倍甚至數(shù)十倍的脈沖噪訊(pulse NOISE)，如果該電位差是由模擬與數(shù)字混合電路的grand所造成的話，要測得4.9 mV的信號根本是不可能的事情，也就是說為了使模擬與數(shù)字混合電路順利動作，必需在封裝與電路設(shè)計有相對的對策，尤其是數(shù)字電路switching時，ground vance NOISE不會入侵analogue ground的防護(hù)對策，同時還需充分檢討各電路產(chǎn)生的電流回路(route)與電流大小，依此結(jié)果排除各種可能的干擾因素。以上介紹的實例都是設(shè)計模擬與數(shù)字混合電路時經(jīng)常遇到的瓶頸，如果是設(shè)計12bit以上A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器時，它的困難度會更加復(fù)雜。
標(biāo)簽： 數(shù)字 模擬電路 設(shè)計技巧
上傳時間： 2014-02-12
上傳用戶：wenyuoo
Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei ZhangThesis submitted to the Faculty of theVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityin partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei Zhang(ABSTRACT)This work presents the modeling and analysis of EMI and thermal performancefor switch power supply by using the CAD tools. The methodology and design guidelinesare developed.By using a boost PFC circuit as an example, an equivalent circuit model is builtfor EMI NOISE prediction and analysis. The parasitic elements of circuit layout andcomponents are extracted analytically or by using CAD tools. Based on the model, circuitlayout and magnetic component design are modified to minimize circuit EMI. EMI filtercan be designed at an early stage without prototype implementation.In the second part, thermal analyses are conducted for the circuit by using thesoftware Flotherm, which includes the mechanism of conduction, convection andradiation. Thermal models are built for the components. Thermal performance of thecircuit and the temperature profile of components are predicted. Improved thermalmanagement and winding arrangement are investigated to reduce temperature.In the third part, several circuit layouts and inductor design examples are checkedfrom both the EMI and thermal point of view. Insightful information is obtained.
標(biāo)簽： EMI 開關(guān)電源 英文
上傳時間： 2013-11-16
上傳用戶：萍水相逢
|Introduction Basic Concept Tips to layout Power circuit Type of Power circuit Basic Concept Maximum Current calculation Resistance of Copper ideal power supply & NOISE Capacitor & Inductor Power consumption Function of power circuit
上傳時間： 2013-12-10
上傳用戶：JIEWENYU
ACPR (adjacent channel power ratio), AltCPR (alternatechannel power ratio), and NOISE are important performancemetrics for digital communication systems thatuse, for example, WCDMA (wideband code division multipleaccess) modulation. ACPR and AltCPR are bothmeasures of spectral regrowth. The power in the WCDMAcarrier is measured using a 5MHz measurement bandwidth;see Figure 1. In the case of ACPR, the total powerin a 3.84MHz bandwidth centered at 5MHz (the carrierspacing) away from the center of the outermost carrier ismeasured and compared to the carrier power. The resultis expressed in dBc. For AltCPR, the procedure is thesame, except we center the measurement 10MHz awayfrom the center of the outermost carrier.
標(biāo)簽： AltCPR WCDMA 5528 ACPR
上傳時間： 2013-11-02
上傳用戶：maricle
Frequently, voltage reference stability and NOISE defi nemeasurement limits in instrumentation systems. In particular,reference NOISE often sets stable resolution limits.Reference voltages have decreased with the continuingdrop in system power supply voltages, making referenceNOISE increasingly important. The compressed signalprocessing range mandates a commensurate reductionin reference NOISE to maintain resolution. NOISE ultimatelytranslates into quantization uncertainty in A to D converters,introducing jitter in applications such as scales, inertialnavigation systems, infrared thermography, DVMs andmedical imaging apparatus. A new low voltage reference,the LTC6655, has only 0.3ppm (775nV) NOISE at 2.5VOUT.Figure 1 lists salient specifi cations in tabular form. Accuracyand temperature coeffi cient are characteristic ofhigh grade, low voltage references. 0.1Hz to 10Hz NOISE,particularly noteworthy, is unequalled by any low voltageelectronic reference.
標(biāo)簽： 低噪聲 電壓基準(zhǔn) 噪聲測量
上傳時間： 2013-10-30
上傳用戶：wxhwjf
Abstract: How can an interface change a happy face to a sad face? Engineers have happy faces when an interface works properly.Sad faces indicate failure somewhere. Because interfaces between microprocessors and ICs are simple—even easy—they are oftenignored until interface failure causes sad faces all around. In this article, we discuss a common SPI error that can be almostimpossible to find in a large system. Links to interface tutorial information are provided for complete information. NOISE as a systemissue and ICs to minimize its effects are also described.
上傳時間： 2013-11-18
上傳用戶：zgz317
This packet is a IS-95 baseband simulation for 1 data channel of 9.6 KBps rate. The simulation is written for static channel and AWGN NOISE. The packet include: 1) Packet Builder (Viterbi Encoding, Interleaver, PN generation) 2) Modulator (RRC filter) 3) Demodulator (Matched Filter, RAKE receiver) 4) Receiver (HD or SD) (Deinterleaver, Viterbi Decoder). You should run "Simulation.m" function that include all modules.
標(biāo)簽： simulation baseband channel packet
上傳時間： 2014-11-09
上傳用戶：hwl453472107
Random Number Generators（隨機(jī)數(shù)生成）包括gaussian random number generator、uniform random number generator、low-frequency hold generator、1/f NOISE generator等5種隨機(jī)信號生成的c源代碼
標(biāo)簽： generator random number Generators
上傳時間： 2014-12-07
上傳用戶：edisonfather
Routine mar1psd: To compute the power spectum by AR-model parameters. Input parameters: ip : AR model order (integer) ep : White NOISE variance of model input (real) ts : Sample interval in seconds (real) a : Complex array of AR parameters a(0) to a(ip) Output parameters: psdr : Real array of power spectral density values psdi : Real work array in chapter 12
標(biāo)簽： parameters AR-model Routine mar1psd
上傳時間： 2015-06-09
上傳用戶：playboys0
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