Designers of signal receiver systems often need to performcascaded chain analysis of system performancefrom the antenna all the way to the ADC. Noise is a criticalparameter in the chain analysis because it limits theoverall sensitivity of the receiver. An application’s noiserequirement has a signifi cant infl uence on the systemtopology, since the choice of topology strives to optimizethe overall signal-to-noise ratio, dynamic range andseveral other parameters. One problem in noise calculationsis translating between the various units used by thecomponents in the chain: namely the RF, IF/baseband,and digital (ADC) sections of the circuit.
標(biāo)簽: 數(shù)字接收器 信號鏈 噪聲分析
上傳時間: 2014-12-05
上傳用戶:cylnpy
This application note is an overview discussion of theLinear Technology SPICE macromodel library. It assumeslittle if any prior knowledge of this software library or itshistory. However, it does assume familiarity with both theanalog simulation program SPICE (or one of its manyderivatives), and modern day op amps, including bipolar,JFET, and MOSFET amplifier technologies
上傳時間: 2013-11-14
上傳用戶:zhanditian
The Reactor design pattern handles service requests that are delivered concurrently to an application by one or more clients. Each service in an application may consist of serveral methods and is represented by a separate event handler that is responsible for dispatching service-specific requests.
上傳時間: 2013-10-15
上傳用戶:libinxny
This reference design (RD) features a fullyassembled and tested surface-mount printed circuitboard (PCB). The RD board utilizes the MAX48851:2 or 2:1 multiplexer and other ICs to implement acomplete video graphics array (VGA) 8:1multiplexer.VGA input/output connections are provided to easilyinterface the MAX4885 RD board with VGAcompatibledevices. The RD board gives the optionto use a single 5V DC power supply (V+), or this RDboard can be powered from any one of the eight VGA sources.
標(biāo)簽: multiplexer reference VGA
上傳時間: 2013-11-09
上傳用戶:ANRAN
高速數(shù)字系統(tǒng)設(shè)計下載pdf:High-Speed Digital SystemDesign—A Handbook ofInterconnect Theory and DesignPracticesStephen H. HallGarrett W. HallJames A. McCallA Wiley-Interscience Publication JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.New York • Chichester • Weinheim • Brisbane • Singapore • TorontoCopyright © 2000 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.speeddigital systems at the platform level. The book walks the reader through everyrequired concept, from basic transmission line theory to digital timing analysis, high-speedmeasurement techniques, as well as many other topics. In doing so, a unique balancebetween theory and practical applications is achieved that will allow the reader not only tounderstand the nature of the problem, but also provide practical guidance to the solution.The level of theoretical understanding is such that the reader will be equipped to see beyondthe immediate practical application and solve problems not contained within these pages.Much of the information in this book has not been needed in past digital designs but isabsolutely necessary today. Most of the information covered here is not covered in standardcollege curricula, at least not in its focus on digital design, which is arguably one of the mostsignificant industries in electrical engineering.The focus of this book is on the design of robust high-volume, high-speed digital productssuch as computer systems, with particular attention paid to computer busses. However, thetheory presented is applicable to any high-speed digital system. All of the techniquescovered in this book have been applied in industry to actual digital products that have beensuccessfully produced and sold in high volume.Practicing engineers and graduate and undergraduate students who have completed basicelectromagnetic or microwave design classes are equipped to fully comprehend the theorypresented in this book. At a practical level, however, basic circuit theory is all thebackground required to apply the formulas in this book.
標(biāo)簽: 高速數(shù)字 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計
上傳時間: 2013-10-26
上傳用戶:縹緲
Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design I enjoyed reading this book for a number of reasons. One reason is that itaddresses high-speed analog design in the context of microwave issues. This isan advanced-level book, which should follow courses in basic circuits andtransmission lines. Most analog integrated circuit designers in the past workedon applications at low enough frequency that microwave issues did not arise.As a consequence, they were adept at lumped parameter circuits and often notcomfortable with circuits where waves travel in space. However, in order todesign radio frequency (RF) communications integrated circuits (IC) in thegigahertz range, one must deal with transmission lines at chip interfaces andwhere interconnections on chip are far apart. Also, impedance matching isaddressed, which is a topic that arises most often in microwave circuits. In mycareer, there has been a gap in comprehension between analog low-frequencydesigners and microwave designers. Often, similar issues were dealt with in twodifferent languages. Although this book is more firmly based in lumped-elementanalog circuit design, it is nice to see that microwave knowledge is brought inwhere necessary.Too many analog circuit books in the past have concentrated first on thecircuit side rather than on basic theory behind their application in communications.The circuits usually used have evolved through experience, without asatisfying intellectual theme in describing them. Why a given circuit works bestcan be subtle, and often these circuits are chosen only through experience. Forthis reason, I am happy that the book begins first with topics that require anintellectual approach—noise, linearity and filtering, and technology issues. Iam particularly happy with how linearity is introduced (power series). In therest of the book it is then shown, with specific circuits and numerical examples,how linearity and noise issues arise.
標(biāo)簽: Rogers Radio John Freq
上傳時間: 2014-12-23
上傳用戶:han_zh
One of the strengths of Synplify is the Finite State Machine compiler. This is a powerfulfeature that not only has the ability to automatically detect state machines in the sourcecode, and implement them with either sequential, gray, or one-hot encoding. But alsoperform a reachability analysis to determine all the states that could possibly bereached, and optimize away all states and transition logic that can not be reached.Thus, producing a highly optimal final implementation of the state machine.
標(biāo)簽: Synplicity Machine Verilog Design
上傳時間: 2013-10-23
上傳用戶:司令部正軍級
PCB設(shè)計問題集錦 問:PCB圖中各種字符往往容易疊加在一起,或者相距很近,當(dāng)板子布得很密時,情況更加嚴(yán)重。當(dāng)我用Verify Design進行檢查時,會產(chǎn)生錯誤,但這種錯誤可以忽略。往往這種錯誤很多,有幾百個,將其他更重要的錯誤淹沒了,如何使Verify Design會略掉這種錯誤,或者在眾多的錯誤中快速找到重要的錯誤。 答:可以在顏色顯示中將文字去掉,不顯示后再檢查;并記錄錯誤數(shù)目。但一定要檢查是否真正屬于不需要的文字。 問: What’s mean of below warning:(6230,8330 L1) Latium Rule not checked: COMPONENT U26 component rule.答:這是有關(guān)制造方面的一個檢查,您沒有相關(guān)設(shè)定,所以可以不檢查。 問: 怎樣導(dǎo)出jop文件?答:應(yīng)該是JOB文件吧?低版本的powerPCB與PADS使用JOB文件。現(xiàn)在只能輸出ASC文件,方法如下STEP:FILE/EXPORT/選擇一個asc名稱/選擇Select ALL/在Format下選擇合適的版本/在Unit下選Current比較好/點擊OK/完成然后在低版本的powerPCB與PADS產(chǎn)品中Import保存的ASC文件,再保存為JOB文件。 問: 怎樣導(dǎo)入reu文件?答:在ECO與Design 工具盒中都可以進行,分別打開ECO與Design 工具盒,點擊右邊第2個圖標(biāo)就可以。 問: 為什么我在pad stacks中再設(shè)一個via:1(如附件)和默認的standardvi(如附件)在布線時V選擇1,怎么布線時按add via不能添加進去這是怎么回事,因為有時要使用兩種不同的過孔。答:PowerPCB中有多個VIA時需要在Design Rule下根據(jù)信號分別設(shè)置VIA的使用條件,如電源類只能用Standard VIA等等,這樣操作時就比較方便。詳細設(shè)置方法在PowerPCB軟件通中有介紹。 問:為什么我把On-line DRC設(shè)置為prevent..移動元時就會彈出(圖2),而你們教程中也是這樣設(shè)置怎么不會呢?答:首先這不是錯誤,出現(xiàn)的原因是在數(shù)據(jù)中沒有BOARD OUTLINE.您可以設(shè)置一個,但是不使用它作為CAM輸出數(shù)據(jù). 問:我用ctrl+c復(fù)制線時怎設(shè)置原點進行復(fù)制,ctrl+v粘帖時總是以最下面一點和最左邊那一點為原點 答: 復(fù)制布線時與上面的MOVE MODE設(shè)置沒有任何關(guān)系,需要在右鍵菜單中選擇,這在PowerPCB軟件通教程中有專門介紹. 問:用(圖4)進行修改線時拉起時怎總是往左邊拉起(圖5),不知有什么辦法可以輕易想拉起左就左,右就右。答: 具體條件不明,請檢查一下您的DESIGN GRID,是否太大了. 問: 好不容易拉起右邊但是用(圖6)修改線怎么改怎么下面都會有一條不能和在一起,而你教程里都會好好的(圖8)答:這可能還是與您的GRID 設(shè)置有關(guān),不過沒有問題,您可以將不需要的那段線刪除.最重要的是需要找到布線的感覺,每個軟件都不相同,所以需要多練習(xí)。 問: 尊敬的老師:您好!這個圖已經(jīng)畫好了,但我只對(如圖1)一種的完全間距進行檢查,怎么錯誤就那么多,不知怎么改進。請老師指點。這個圖在附件中請老師幫看一下,如果還有什么問題請指出來,本人在改進。謝!!!!!答:請注意您的DRC SETUP窗口下的設(shè)置是錯誤的,現(xiàn)在選中的SAME NET是對相同NET進行檢查,應(yīng)該選擇NET TO ALL.而不是SAME NET有關(guān)各項參數(shù)的含義請仔細閱讀第5部教程. 問: U101元件已建好,但元件框的拐角處不知是否正確,請幫忙CHECK 答:元件框等可以通過修改編輯來完成。問: U102和U103元件沒建完全,在自動建元件參數(shù)中有幾個不明白:如:SOIC--》silk screen欄下spacing from pin與outdent from first pin對應(yīng)U102和U103元件應(yīng)寫什么數(shù)值,還有這兩個元件SILK怎么自動設(shè)置,以及SILK內(nèi)有個圓圈怎么才能畫得與該元件參數(shù)一致。 答:Spacing from pin指從PIN到SILK的Y方向的距離,outdent from first pin是第一PIN與SILK端點間的距離.請根據(jù)元件資料自己計算。
上傳時間: 2013-10-07
上傳用戶:comer1123
附件為:pdf轉(zhuǎn)cad軟件最新版 PDF Fly V7.1安裝文件。還附有自制的Crack,把我的文件 貼到裝好的目錄下就行了!沒有30天限制。 附pdf轉(zhuǎn)cad軟件使用教程: 1、pdf轉(zhuǎn)cad軟件的界面比較簡單的,如下圖,點擊ADD添加你要轉(zhuǎn)換的PDF文件,然后下一步 2、選擇DXF格式,然后在右邊的option里面還可以進行相關(guān)的設(shè)置 3、然后再下一步。step 3頁面只要點最下面的 convert 就可以了 轉(zhuǎn)完以后同樣線條沒有什么大問題的,只是文字肯定是被打碎的,你自己需要刪除后重新輸入要重新輸入。
上傳時間: 2013-11-02
上傳用戶:asdstation
LED Dimmingcontrol
標(biāo)簽: Step-Down Dimming Driver Using
上傳時間: 2014-01-26
上傳用戶:watch100
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