The LPC2292/2294 microcontrollers are based on a 16/32-bit ARM7TDMI-S CPU with real-time emulation and embedded trace support, together with 256 kB of embedded high-speed flash memory. A 128-bit wide memory interface and a unique accelerator architecture enable 32-bit code execution at the maximum clock rate. For critical code size applications, the alternative 16-bit Thumb mode reduces code by more than 30 pct with minimal performance penalty. With their 144-pin package, low power consumption, various 32-bit timers, 8-channel 10-bit ADC, 2/4 (LPC2294) advanced CAN channels, PWM channels and up to nine external interrupt pins these microcontrollers are particularly suitable for automotive and industrial control applications as well as medical systems and fault-tolerant maintenance buses. The number of available fast GPIOs ranges from 76 (with external memory) through 112 (single-chip). With a wide range of additional serial communications interfaces, they are also suited for communication gateways and protocol converters as well as many other general-purpose applications. Remark: Throughout the data sheet, the term LPC2292/2294 will apply to devices with and without the /00 or /01 suffix. The suffixes /00 and /01 will be used to differentiate from other devices only when necessary.
上傳時間： 2014-12-30
上傳用戶：aysyzxzm
Abstract: This application note describes system-level characterization and modeling techniques for radio frequency (RF) and microwavesubsystem components. It illustrates their use in a mixed-signal, mixed-mode system-level simulation. The simulation uses an RF transmitterwith digital predistortion (DPD) as an example system. Details of this complex system and performance data are presented.
上傳時間： 2013-12-18
上傳用戶：onewq
為滿足無線網絡技術具有低功耗、節點體積小、網絡容量大、網絡傳輸可靠等技術要求，設計了一種以MSP430單片機和CC2420射頻收發器組成的無線傳感節點。通過分析其節點組成，提出了ZigBee技術中的幾種網絡拓撲形式，并研究了ZigBee路由算法。針對不同的傳輸要求形式選用不同的網絡拓撲形式可以盡大可能地減少系統成本。同時針對不同網絡選用正確的ZigBee路由算法有效地減少了網絡能量消耗，提高了系統的可靠性。應用試驗表明，采用ZigBee方式通信可以提高傳輸速率且覆蓋范圍大，與傳統的有線通信方式相比可以節約40%左右的成本。 Abstract: To improve the proposed technical requirements such as low-ower， small nodes， large capacity and reliable network transmission， wireless sensor nodes based on MSP430 MCU and CC2420 RF transceiver were designed. This paper provided network topology of ZigBee technology by analysing the component of the nodes and researched ZigBee routing algorithm. Aiming at different requirements of transmission mode to choose the different network topologies form can most likely reduce the system cost. And aiming at different network to choose the correct ZigBee routing algorithm can effectively reduced the network energy consumption and improved the reliability of the system. Results show that the communication which used ZigBee mode can improve the transmission rate， cover more area and reduce 40% cost compared with traditional wired communications mode.
上傳時間： 2013-10-09
上傳用戶：robter
Single-Ended and Differential S-Parameters Differential circuits have been important incommunication systems for many years. In the past,differential communication circuits operated at lowfrequencies, where they could be designed andanalyzed using lumped-element models andtechniques. With the frequency of operationincreasing beyond 1GHz, and above 1Gbps fordigital communications, this lumped-elementapproach is no longer valid, because the physicalsize of the circuit approaches the size of awavelength.Distributed models and analysis techniques are nowused instead of lumped-element techniques.Scattering parameters, or S-parameters, have beendeveloped for this purpose [1]. These S-parametersare defined for single-ended networks. S-parameterscan be used to describe differential networks, but astrict definition was not developed until Bockelmanand others addressed this issue [2]. Bockelman’swork also included a study on how to adapt single-ended S-parameters for use with differential circuits[2]. This adaptation, called “mixed-mode S-parameters,” addresses differential and common-mode operation, as well as the conversion betweenthe two modes of operation.This application note will explain the use of single-ended and mixed-mode S-parameters, and the basicconcepts of microwave measurement calibration.
上傳時間： 2014-03-25
上傳用戶：yyyyyyyyyy
The LTC®3207/LTC3207-1 is a 600mA LED/Camera driverwhich illuminates 12 Universal LEDs (ULEDs) and onecamera fl ash LED. The ULEDs are considered universalbecause they may be individually turned on or off, setin general purpose output (GPO) mode, set to blink at aselected on-time and period, or gradate on and off at aselected gradation rate. This device also has an externalenable (ENU) pin that may be used to blink, gradate, orturn on/off the LEDs without using the I2C bus. This may beuseful if the microprocessor is in sleep or standby mode. Ifused properly, these features may save valuable memoryspace, programming time, and reduce the I2C traffi c.
上傳時間： 2014-01-04
上傳用戶：LANCE
基本的編輯工具(GENERAL EDITING FACILITIES) 對象放置(Object Placement) ISIS支持多種類型的對象，每一類型對象的具體作用和功能將在下一章給出。雖然類型不同，但放置對象的基本步驟都是一樣的。 放置對象的步驟如下(To place an object:) 1.根據對象的類別在工具箱選擇相應模式的圖標(mode icon)。 2. Select the sub-mode icon for the specific type of object. 2、根據對象的具體類型選擇子模式圖標(sub-mode icon)。 3、如果對象類型是元件、端點、管腳、圖形、符號或標記，從選擇器里(selector)選擇你想要的對象的名字。對于元件、端點、管腳和符號，可能首先需要從庫中調出。 4、如果對象是有方向的，將會在預覽窗口顯示出來，你可以通過點擊旋轉和鏡象圖標來調整對象的朝向。 5、最后，指向編輯窗口并點擊鼠標左鍵放置對象。對于不同的對象，確切的步驟可能略有不同，但你會發現和其它的圖形編輯軟件是類似的，而且很直觀。 選中對象(Tagging an Object) 用鼠標指向對象并點擊右鍵可以選中該對象。該操作選中對象并使其高亮顯示，然后可以進行編輯。
上傳時間： 2013-10-29
上傳用戶：avensy
3 FPGA設計流程 完整的FPGA 設計流程包括邏輯電路設計輸入、功能仿真、綜合及時序分析、實現、加載配置、調試。FPGA 配置就是將特定的應用程序設計按FPGA設計流程轉化為數據位流加載到FPGA 的內部存儲器中，實現特定邏輯功能的過程。由于FPGA 電路的內部存儲器都是基于RAM 工藝的，所以當FPGA電路電源掉電后，內部存儲器中已加載的位流數據將隨之丟失。所以，通常將設計完成的FPGA 位流數據存于外部存儲器中，每次上電自動進行FPGA電路配置加載。 4 FPGA配置原理 以Xilinx公司的Qpro Virtex Hi-Rel系列XQV100電路為例，FPGA的配置模式有四種方案可選擇：MasterSerial Mode，Slave Serial Mode，Master selectMAPMode，Slave selectMAP Mode。配置是通過芯片上的一組專/ 復用引腳信號完成的，主要配置功能信號如下： (1)M0、M1、M2：下載配置模式選擇; (2)CLK：配置時鐘信號; (3)DONE：顯示配置狀態、控制器件啟動;
上傳時間： 2013-11-18
上傳用戶：oojj
Express Mode uses an 8-bit wide bus path for fast configuration of Xilinx FPGAs. Thisapplication note provides information on how to perform Express configuration specifically forthe Spartan™-XL family. The Express mode signals and their associated timing are defined.The steps of Express configuration are described in detail, followed by detailed instructions thatshow how to implement the configuration circui
標簽： Spartan-XL Express XAPP FPGA
上傳時間： 2015-01-02
上傳用戶：nanxia
為了在CDMA系統中更好地應用QDPSK數字調制方式，在分析四相相對移相（QDPSK)信號調制解調原理的基礎上，設計了一種QDPSK調制解調電路，它包括串并轉換、差分編碼、四相載波產生和選相、相干解調、差分譯碼和并串轉換電路。在MAX+PLUSⅡ軟件平臺上，進行了編譯和波形仿真。綜合后下載到復雜可編程邏輯器件EPM7128SLC84-15中，測試結果表明，調制電路能正確選相，解調電路輸出數據與QDPSK調制輸入數據完全一致，達到了預期的設計要求。 Abstract: In order to realize the better application of digital modulation mode QDPSK in the CDMA system， a sort of QDPSK modulation-demodulation circuit was designed based on the analysis of QDPSK signal modulation-demodulation principles. It included serial/parallel conversion circuit, differential encoding circuit, four-phase carrier wave produced and phase chosen circuit, coherent demodulation circuit, difference decoding circuit and parallel/serial conversion circuit. And it was compiled and simulated on the MAX+PLUSⅡ software platform,and downloaded into the CPLD of EPM7128SLC84-15.The test result shows that the modulation circuit can exactly choose the phase，and the output data of the demodulator circuit is the same as the input data of the QDPSK modulate. The circuit achieves the prospective requirement of the design.
上傳時間： 2013-10-28
上傳用戶：jyycc
通用陣列邏輯GAL實現基本門電路的設計 一、實驗目的 1.了解GAL22V10的結構及其應用； 2.掌握GAL器件的設計原則和一般格式； 3.學會使用VHDL語言進行可編程邏輯器件的邏輯設計； 4.掌握通用陣列邏輯GAL的編程、下載、驗證功能的全部過程。 二、實驗原理 1. 通用陣列邏輯GAL22V10 通用陣列邏輯GAL是由可編程的與陣列、固定（不可編程）的或陣列和輸出邏輯宏單元（OLMC）三部分構成。GAL芯片必須借助GAL的開發軟件和硬件，對其編程寫入后，才能使GAL芯片具有預期的邏輯功能。GAL22V10有10個I/O口、12個輸入口、10個寄存器單元，最高頻率為超過100MHz。 ispGAL22V10器件就是把流行的GAL22V10與ISP技術結合起來，在功能和結構上與GAL22V10完全相同，并沿用了GAL22V10器件的標準28腳PLCC封裝。ispGAl22V10的傳輸時延低于7.5ns，系統速度高達100MHz以上，因而非常適用于高速圖形處理和高速總線管理。由于它每個輸出單元平均能夠容納12個乘積項，最多的單元可達16個乘積項，因而更為適用大型狀態機、狀態控制及數據處理、通訊工程、測量儀器等領域。ispGAL22V10的功能框圖及引腳圖分別見圖1-1和1-2所示。 另外，采用ispGAL22V10來實現諸如地址譯碼器之類的基本邏輯功能是非常容易的。為實現在系統編程，每片ispGAL22V10需要有四個在系統編程引腳，它們是串行數據輸入(SDI)，方式選擇(MODE)、串行輸出(SDO)和串行時鐘(SCLK)。這四個ISP控制信號巧妙地利用28腳PLCC封裝GAL22V10的四個空腳，從而使得兩種器件的引腳相互兼容。在系統編程電源為+5V，無需外接編程高壓。每片ispGAL22V10可以保證一萬次在系統編程。 ispGAL22V10的內部結構圖如圖1-3所示。 2.編譯、下載源文件 用VHDL語言編寫的源程序，是不能直接對芯片編程下載的，必須經過計算機軟件對其進行編譯，綜合等最終形成PLD器件的熔斷絲文件(通常叫做JEDEC文件，簡稱為JED文件)。通過相應的軟件及編程電纜再將JED數據文件寫入到GAL芯片，這樣GAL芯片就具有用戶所需要的邏輯功能。 3.工具軟件ispLEVER簡介 ispLEVER 是Lattice 公司新推出的一套EDA軟件。設計輸入可采用原理圖、硬件描述語言、混合輸入三種方式。能對所設計的數字電子系統進行功能仿真和時序仿真。編譯器是此軟件的核心，能進行邏輯優化，將邏輯映射到器件中去，自動完成布局與布線并生成編程所需要的熔絲圖文件。軟件中的Constraints Editor工具允許經由一個圖形用戶接口選擇I/O設置和引腳分配。軟件包含Synolicity公司的“Synplify”綜合工具和Lattice的ispVM器件編程工具，ispLEVER軟件提供給開發者一個簡單而有力的工具。
上傳時間： 2013-11-17
上傳用戶：看到了沒有
