Due to the asymmetry between the amount of data traffic in the downlink and uplink direction of nowadays and future wireless networks, a proper design of the transceivers in the broadcast channel is inevitable in order to satisfy the users’ demands on data rate and transmission quality. This book deals with the optimi- zation-based joint design of the transmit and receive filters in a MIMO broadcast channel in which the user terminals may be equipped with several antenna ele- ments.
上傳時間： 2020-05-28
上傳用戶：shancjb
Optical wireless communication is an emerging and dynamic research and development area that has generated a vast number of interesting solutions to very complicated communication challenges. For example, high data rate, high capacity and minimum interference links for short-range communication for inter-building communication, computer-to-computer communication, or sensor networks. At the opposite extreme is a long-range link in the order of millions of kilometers in the new mission to Mars and other solar system planets.
標簽： Communication Wireless Optical Systems
上傳時間： 2020-05-31
上傳用戶：shancjb
Communication protocols – for short protocols – form the basis for the opera- tion of computer networks and telecommunication systems. They are behavior conventions which describe how communication systems interact with each other in computer networks. Protocols define the temporal order of the interactions and the formats of the data units exchanged. Communication protocols comprise a wide range of different functions and mechanisms, such as the sending and receiv- ing of data units, their coding/decoding, error control mechanisms, timer control, flow control, and many others.
標簽： Engineering Protocol
上傳時間： 2020-05-31
上傳用戶：shancjb
Radio frequency spectrum is a scarce and critical natural resource that is utilized for many services including surveillance, navigation, communication, and broadcast- ing. Recent years have seen tremendous growth in the use of spectrum especially by commercial cellular operators. Ubiquitous use of smartphones and tablets is one of the reasons behind an all-time high utilization of spectrum. As a result, cellular operators are experiencing a shortage of radio spectrum to meet bandwidth demands of users. On the other hand, spectrum measurements have shown that much spectrum not held by cellular operators is underutilized even in dense urban areas. This has motivated shared access to spectrum by secondary systems with no or minimal impact on incumbent systems. Spectrum sharing is a promising approach to solve the problem of spectrum congestion as it allows cellular operators access to more spectrum in order to satisfy the ever-growing bandwidth demands of commercial users.
標簽： Spectrum Sharing Between Radars
上傳時間： 2020-06-01
上傳用戶：shancjb
The challenges associated with the design and implementation of Electro- static Discharge (ESD) protection circuits become increasingly complex as technology is scaled well into nano-metric regime. One must understand the behavior of semiconductor devices under very high current densities, high temperature transients in order to surmount the nano-meter ESD challenge. As a consequence, the quest for suitable ESD solution in a given technology must start from the device level. Traditional approaches of ESD design may not be adequate as the ESD damages occur at successively lower voltages in nano-metric dimensions.
標簽： Protection Circuit Device Design ESD and
上傳時間： 2020-06-05
上傳用戶：shancjb
Microengineering and Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) have very few watertight definitions regarding their subjects and technologies. Microengineering can be described as the techniques, technologies, and practices involved in the realization of structures and devices with dimensions on the order of micrometers. MEMS often refer to mechanical devices with dimensions on the order of micrometers fabricated using techniques originating in the integrated circuit (IC) industry, with emphasis on silicon-based structures and integrated microelectronic circuitry. However, the term is now used to refer to a much wider range of microengineered devices and technologies.
標簽： Microengineering Interfacing MEMS and
上傳時間： 2020-06-06
上傳用戶：shancjb
Over the past few decades there has been an exponential growth in service robots and smart home technologies, which has led to the development of exciting new products in our daily lives. Service robots can be used to provide domestic aid for the elderly and disabled, serving various functions ranging from cleaning to enter- tainment. Service robots are divided by functions, such as personal robots, field robots, security robots, healthcare robots, medical robots, rehabilitation robots and entertainment robots. A smart home appears “intelligent” because its embedded computers can monitor so many aspects of the daily lives of householders. For example, the refrigerator may be able to monitor its contents, suggest healthy alter- natives and order groceries. Also, the smart home system may be able to clean the house and water the plants.
標簽： Robotics Service Digital within Home the
上傳時間： 2020-06-06
上傳用戶：shancjb
A modern power grid needs to become smarter in order to provide an affordable, reliable, and sustainable supply of electricity. For these reasons, a smart grid is necessary to manage and control the increasingly complex future grid. Certain smart grid elements including renewable energy, storage, microgrid, consumer choice, and smart appliances like electric vehicles increase uncertainty in both supply and demand of electric power.
標簽： Intelligent Management Microgrid
上傳時間： 2020-06-07
上傳用戶：shancjb
December 2007, San Jose, California: It seems a long time ago. I walked into a big networking company to head their small Power over Ethernet (PoE) applications team. Surprisingly, I hardly knew anything about PoE prior to that day, having been a switching-power conversion engineer almost all my life. But it seemed a great opportunity to widen my horizons. As you can see, one notable outcome of that seemingly illogical career choice five years ago is the book you hold in your hands today. I hope this small body of work goes on to prove worthy of your expectations and also of all the effort that went into it. Because, behind the scenes, there is a rather interesting story to relate—about its backdrop, intertwined with a small slice of modern PoE history, punctuated by a rather res- tive search for our roots and our true heroes, one that takes us back almost two centuries
上傳時間： 2020-06-07
上傳用戶：shancjb
In order to enhance the efficiency and reliability of the power grid, diversify energy resources, improve power security, and reduce greenhouse gas emission, many countries have been putting great efforts in designing and constructing their smart grid(SG) infrastructures.Smart gridcommunicationsnetwork(SGCN) is oneof the key enabling technologies of the SG. However, a successful implementation of an efficient and cost-effective SGCN is a challenging task
上傳時間： 2020-06-07
上傳用戶：shancjb
