The PCA9519 is a 4-chAnnel level translating I2C-bus/SMBus repeater that enables theprocessor low voltage 2-wire serial bus to interface with standard I2C-bus or SMBus I/O.While retaining all the operating modes and features of the I2C-bus system during thelevel shifts, it also permits extension of the I2C-bus by providing bidirectional buffering forboth the data (SDA) and the clock (SCL) lines, thus enabling the I2C-bus or SMBusmaximum capacitance of 400 pF on the higher voltage side. The SDA and SCL pins areover-voltage tolerant and are high-impedance when the PCA9519 is unpowered.
標簽： 4chAnnel transla level 9519
上傳時間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：jisiwole
The PCA9544A provides 4 interrupt inputs, one for each chAnneland one open drain interrupt output. When an interrupt is generated byany device, it will be detected by the PCA9544A and the interruptoutput will be driven LOW. The chAnnel need not be active fordetection of the interrupt. A bit is also set in the control byte.Bits 4 – 7 of the control byte correspond to chAnnels 0 – 3 of thePCA9544A, respectively. Therefore, if an interrupt is generated byany device connected to chAnnel 2, the state of the interrupt inputs isloaded into the control register when a read is accomplished.Likewise, an interrupt on any device connected to chAnnel 0 wouldcause bit 4 of the control register to be set on the read. The mastercan then address the PCA9544A and read the contents of thecontrol byte to determine which chAnnel contains the devicegenerating the interrupt. The master can then reconfigure thePCA9544A to select this chAnnel, and locate the device generatingthe interrupt and clear it. The interrupt clears when the deviceoriginating the interrupt clears.
標簽： 4chAnnel multiple 9544A 9544
上傳時間： 2014-12-28
上傳用戶：潛水的三貢
The PCA9542A is a 1-of-2 bidirectional translating multiplexer, controlled via the I2C-bus.The SCL/SDA upstream pair fans out to two SCx/SDx downstream pairs, or chAnnels.Only one SCx/SDx chAnnel is selected at a time, determined by the contents of theprogrammable control register. Two interrupt inputs, INT0 and INT1, one for each of theSCx/SDx downstream pairs, are provided. One interrupt output, INT, which acts as anAND of the two interrupt inputs, is provided.
上傳時間： 2013-12-07
上傳用戶：europa_lin
The PCA9549 provides eight bits of high speed TTL-compatible bus switching controlledby the I2C-bus. The low ON-state resistance of the switch allows connections to be madewith minimal propagation delay. Any individual A to B chAnnel or combination of chAnnelscan be selected via the I2C-bus, determined by the contents of the programmable Controlregister. When the I2C-bus bit is HIGH (logic 1), the switch is on and data can flow fromPort A to Port B, or vice versa. When the I2C-bus bit is LOW (logic 0), the switch is open,creating a high-impedance state between the two ports, which stops the data flow.An active LOW reset input (RESET) allows the PCA9549 to recover from a situationwhere the I2C-bus is stuck in a LOW state. Pulling the RESET pin LOW resets the I2C-busstate machine and causes all the bits to be open, as does the internal power-on resetfunction.
上傳時間： 2014-11-22
上傳用戶：xcy122677
The ISO7220 and ISO7221 are dual-chAnnel digital isolators. To facilitate PCB layout, the chAnnels are orientedin the same direction in the ISO7220 and in opposite directions in the ISO7221. These devices have a logic inputand output buffer separated by TI’s silicon-dioxide (SiO2) isolation barrier, providing galvanic isolation of up to4000 V. Used in conjunction with isolated power supplies, these devices block high voltage, isolate grounds, andprevent noise currents on a data bus or other circuits from entering the local ground and interfering with ordamaging sensitive circuitry.
上傳時間： 2013-10-24
上傳用戶：hbsunhui
The Philips family of Multiplexers and Switches consists of bi-directional translating switches controlled via the I2C or SMBus to fan out an upstream SCL/SDA pair to 2, 4 or 8 downstream chAnnels of SCx/SDx pairs. The Multiplexers allow only one downstream chAnnel to be selected at a time, while the Switches allow any individual downstream chAnnel or combination of downstream chAnnels to be selected, depending on the content of the programmable control register. Once one or several chAnnels have been selected, the device acts as a wire, allowing the master on the upstream chAnnel to send commands to devices on all the active downstream chAnnels, and devices on the active downstream chAnnels to communicate with each other and the master. External pull-up resistors are used to pull each individual chAnnel up to the desired voltage level. Combined interrupt output and hardware reset input are device options that are featured.
上傳時間： 2013-10-11
上傳用戶：dianxin61
多功能高集成外圍器件6. 1 多功能高集成外圍器件82371PCI的英文名稱：Peripheral Component Interconnect （外圍部件互聯(lián)PCI總線）；82371是PCI總線組件。ISA是：Industry Standard Architecture（工業(yè)標準體系結(jié)構(gòu)）IDE是 （Integrated Device Electronics）集成電路設備簡稱PIIX4PIIX4器件（芯片）的特點1、是一種支持Pentium和PentiumII微處理器的部件。2、82371對ISA橋來說，是一種多功能PCI總線。3、對可移動性和桌面深綠色環(huán)境均提供支持。4、電源管理邏輯。5、被集成化的IDE控制器。6、增強了性能的DMA控制器。 （7）基于兩個82C59的中斷控制器。（8）基于82C54芯片的定時器。（9）USB（Universal Serial Bus）通用串行總線。（10）SMBus系統(tǒng)管理總線。（11）實時時鐘（12）順應Microsoft Win95所需的功能其芯片的邏輯框圖如圖6-1所示。 PIIX4芯片邏輯框圖6.1.1 概述PIIX4芯片是一個多功能的PCI器件，圖6-2 是82371在系統(tǒng)中扮演的角色。（續(xù)上圖）1. PCI與EIO之間的橋（PIIX4芯片）橋是不對程的，是各類不同標準總線與PCI總線連接，82371AB橋也可理解為一種總線轉(zhuǎn)換譯碼器和控制器，橋內(nèi)包含復雜的協(xié)議總線信號和緩沖器。(1).在PCI系統(tǒng)內(nèi)，當PIIX4操作時，它總是作為系統(tǒng)內(nèi)各種模塊的主控設備，如USB和DMA控制器、IDE總線和分布式DMA的主控設備等，而且總是以ISA主控設備的名義出現(xiàn)。(2). 在向ISA總線或IDE總線進行傳送操作的傳送周期期間作為從屬設備使用，并對內(nèi)部寄存器譯碼。PIIX4芯片（橋）的配置(1).可以把PIIX4芯片配置成整個ISA總線，或ISA總線的子集，也可擴展成EIO總線。在使用EIO總線時，可以把未使用的信號配置成通用的輸入和輸出。(2).PIIX4可直接驅(qū)動5個ISA插槽；(3).能提供字節(jié)-交換邏輯、I/O的恢復支持、等待狀態(tài)的生成以及SYSCLK的生成。(4).提供X-BUS鍵盤控制器芯片、BIOS芯片、實時時鐘芯片、二級微程序器等的選擇。2. IDE接口（總線主控設備的權(quán)利和同步DMA方式）IDE接口為4個IDE的設備提供支持，比如IDE接口的硬盤和CD-ROM等。注意：目前硬盤接口有5類：IDE、SCSI、Fibre chAnnel、IEEE1394和USB等。IDE口幾乎在PC機最多，因為便宜。SCSI多用于服務器和集群機。IDE的PIO IDE速率：14MB/s；而總線主控設備IDE的速率：33MB/s在PIIX4芯片的IDE系統(tǒng)內(nèi)，配有兩個各次獨立的IDE信號通道。3. 具有兼容性的模塊—DMA、定時器/計數(shù)器、中斷控制器等（1）在PIIX4內(nèi)的兩各82C37 DMA控制器經(jīng)邏輯的組合，產(chǎn)生7個獨立的可編程通道。通道[0：3]是通過與8個二進位的硬件連線實現(xiàn)的。通過以字節(jié)為單位的計數(shù)進行傳送。而通道[5：7]是通過16個二進位的連線實現(xiàn)的，以字為單位的計數(shù)進行傳送。（2）DMA控制器還能通過PCI總線，處理舊的DMA的兩個不同的方法提供支持。（3）計數(shù)/定時器模塊在功能上與82C54等價。（4）中斷控制器與ISA兼容，其功能是兩個82C59的功能之和。
上傳時間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：3到15
The C500 microcontroller family usually provides only one on-chip synchronous serialchAnnel (SSC). If a second SSC is required, an emulation of the missing interface mayhelp to avoid an external hardware solution with additional electronic components.The solution presented in this paper and in the attached source files emulates the mostimportant SSC functions by using optimized SW routines with a performance up to 25KBaud in Slave Mode with half duplex transmission and an overhead less than 60% atSAB C513 with 12 MHz. Due to the implementation in C this performance is not the limitof the chip. A pure implementation in assembler will result in a strong reduction of theCPU load and therefore increase the maximum speed of the interface. In addition,microcontrollers like the SAB C505 will speed up the interface by a factor of two becauseof an optimized architecture compared with the SAB C513.Moreover, this solution lays stress on using as few on-chip hardware resources aspossible. A more excessive consumption of those resources will result in a highermaximum speed of the emulated interface.Due to the restricted performance of an 8 bit microcontroller a pin compatible solution isprovided only; the internal register based programming interface is replaced by a set ofsubroutine calls.The attached source files also contain a test shell, which demonstrates how to exchangeinformation between an on-chip HW-SSC and the emulated SW-SSC via 5 external wiresin different operation modes. It is based on the SAB C513 (Siemens 8 bit microcontroller).A table with load measurements is presented to give an indication for the fraction of CPUperformance required by software for emulating the SSC.
標簽： synchronous Emulating serial
上傳時間： 2014-01-31
上傳用戶：z1191176801
The μPSD32xx family, from ST, consists of Flash programmable system devices with a 8032 MicrocontrollerCore. Of these, the μPSD3234A and μPSD3254A are notable for having a complete implementationof the USB hardware directly on the chip, complying with the Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision1.1.This application note describes a demonstration program that has been written for the DK3200 hardwaredemonstration kit (incorporating a μPSD3234A device). It gives the user an idea of how simple it is to workwith the device, using the HID class as a ready-made device driver for the USB connection.IN-APPLICATION-PROGRAMMING (IAP) AND IN-SYSTEM-PROGRAMMING (ISP)Since the μPSD contains two independent Flash memory arrays, the Micro Controller Unit (MCU) can executecode from one memory while erasing and programming the other. Product firmware updates in thefield can be reliably performed over any communication chAnnel (such as CAN, Ethernet, UART, J1850)using this unique architecture. For In-Application-Programming (IAP), all code is updated through theMCU. The main advantage for the user is that the firmware can be updated remotely. The target applicationruns and takes care on its own program code and data memory.IAP is not the only method to program the firmware in μPSD devices. They can also be programmed usingIn-System-Programming (ISP). A IEEE1149.1-compliant JTAG interface is included on the μPSD. Withthis, the entire device can be rapidly programmed while soldered to the circuit board (Main Flash memory,Secondary Boot Flash memory, the PLD, and all configuration areas). This requires no MCU participation.The MCU is completely bypassed. So, the μPSD can be programmed or reprogrammed any time, anywhere, even when completely uncommitted.Both methods take place with the device in its normal hardware environment, soldered to a printed circuitboard. The IAP method cannot be used without previous use of ISP, because IAP utilizes a small amountof resident code to receive the service commands, and to perform the desired operations.
標簽： Demonstration 3200 USB for
上傳時間： 2014-02-27
上傳用戶：zhangzhenyu
為了擴大監(jiān)控范圍，提高資源利用率，降低系統(tǒng)成本，提出了一種多通道視頻切換的解決方案。首先從視頻信號分離出行場信號，然后根據(jù)行場信號由DSP和FPGA產(chǎn)生控制信號，控制多路視頻通道之間的切換，從而實現(xiàn)讓一個視頻處理器同時監(jiān)控不同場景。實驗結(jié)果表明，該方案可以在視頻監(jiān)控告警系統(tǒng)中穩(wěn)定、可靠地實現(xiàn)視頻通道的切換。 Abstract: To expand the scope of monitoring， improve resource utilization， reduce system cost， a multiple video chAnnels signal switching method is pointed out in this paper. First， horizontal sync signal and field sync signal from the video signal are separated， then control signal according to the sync signal by DSP and FPGA is generated to control the switching between multiple video chAnnels. Thus， it achieves to make a video processor to monitor different place. Experimental results show that the method can realize video chAnnel switching reliably， and is applied in the video monitoring warning system successfully.
上傳時間： 2013-11-09
上傳用戶：不懂夜的黑
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