介紹了當(dāng)前普通標(biāo)記機控制系統(tǒng)現(xiàn)狀及其存在缺點，給出氣動標(biāo)記機及相頻修正PWM模式的工作原理。采用ATmega16單片機和USB轉(zhuǎn)換RS232接口器件CH341T實現(xiàn)驅(qū)動控制系統(tǒng)與PC的實時通訊，標(biāo)記控制系統(tǒng)可升級到USB接口。采用基于ATmega16的相頻修正PWM替換555振蕩電路產(chǎn)生的PWM，可直接通過軟件調(diào)整PWM信號。使用達(dá)林頓三極管TIP122替代直流繼電器驅(qū)動高頻電磁閥，使得電磁閥驅(qū)動電路簡單，成本低廉。該控制系統(tǒng)已成功應(yīng)用于氣動標(biāo)記機。 Abstract: In this paper,the actuality and demerit of the common gas marking machine control systems are described.The operation principle of the gas marking machine and the phase and frequency correct PWM of ATmega16is introduced.The real-time communication between the driving control system and PC by CH341T which its function is translated USB to RS232is realized,the control systems is updated grade to USB interface.The PWM signal can be adjustable by software for the555surge circuit was substituted by the phase and frequency.The high frequency electromagnetic value’s driving circuit by DC relay is replaced by TIP122,therefore,the circuit is become simple and the cost cheap.The control systems has been widely used in gas marking machine.
標(biāo)簽： ATmega 16 標(biāo)記 控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時間： 2013-10-18
上傳用戶：1427796291
Mega16是一款采用先進(jìn)RISC精簡指令，內(nèi)置A/D的8位單片機，可支持低電壓聯(lián)機 Flash和EEPROM 寫入功能；同時還支持 Basic和C 等高級語言編程。用它設(shè)計電子時鐘不僅成本低，硬件簡單，而且很容易實現(xiàn)系統(tǒng)移植。介紹了如何利用AVR系列單片機Mega16及1602字符液晶來設(shè)計電子時鐘的方法，同時給出了相應(yīng)的電路原理及部分語言程序。 Abstract: ?Mega16 is a high-performance, low power consumption, the use of advanced RISC concise instructions, built-in A/D 8-bit microcontrollers, the on-line support for low-voltage Flash, EEPROM write function. Except Mega16 also support the Basic, C, and other high-level language programming.The electronic clock which is deisgned by Mega16 is not only low-cost, simple hardware, but easy to achieve system migration.The design method of electrioic clock based on the AVR Mega16 and character LCD1602 is introduced in this paper,and the corresponding circuit electrionic and some language program are given.
上傳時間： 2014-12-27
上傳用戶：zl5712176
為了在工業(yè)生產(chǎn)及過程控制中準(zhǔn)確測量溫度，設(shè)計了一種基于低功耗MSP430單片機的數(shù)字溫度計。整個系統(tǒng)通過單片機MSP430F1121A控制DS18B20讀取溫度，采用數(shù)碼管顯示，溫度傳感器DS18B20與單片機之間通過串口進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)傳輸。MSP430系列單片機具有超低功耗，且外圍的整合性高，DS18B20只需一個端口即可實現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)通信，連接方便。通過多次實驗證明，該系統(tǒng)的測試結(jié)果與實際環(huán)境溫度一致，除了具有接口電路簡單、測量精度高、誤差小、可靠性高等特點外，其低成本、低功耗的特點使其擁有更廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。 Abstract: In order to obtain accurate measuring temperature in industrial production and process control， a digital thermometer based on MSP430 MCU is designed. The system uses MSP430F1121A MCU to control DS18B20， and gets the temperature data， which is displayed on the LED. The temperature sensor DS18B20 and MCU transmit data through serial communication. MSP430 series has ultra-low power and high integration， DS18B20 only needs one port to achieve data communication. Through many experimental results prove， this system is consistent with actual environment temperature. The system has characteristics of interface circuit simple， high measuring accuracy， minor error， high reliability， besides， the characteristics of low cost and low power make it having vaster application prospect.
上傳時間： 2013-10-16
上傳用戶：wettetw
Virtex-5, Spartan-DSP FPGAs Application Note This application note demonstrates how efficient implementations of Digital Up Converters(DUC) and Digital Down Converters (DDC) can be done by leveraging the Xilinx DSP IPportfolio for increased productivity and reduced time to development. Step-by-step instruction is given on how to perform system-level trade off analysis and develop the most efficient FPGA implementation, thus allowing engineers a flexible, low-cost and low-power alternative to ASSP technologies.
標(biāo)簽： Spartan-DSP Virtex FPGAs Ap
上傳時間： 2013-10-23
上傳用戶：raron1989
基于單DSP的VoIP模擬電話適配器研究與實現(xiàn):提出和實現(xiàn)了一種新穎的基于單個通用數(shù)字信號處理器(DSP)的VoIP模擬電話適配器方案。DSP的I/O和存儲資源非常有限，通常適于運算密集型應(yīng)用，不適宜控制密集型應(yīng)用[5]。該系統(tǒng)高效利用單DSP的I/O和片內(nèi)外存儲器資源，采用μC/OS-II嵌入式實時操作系統(tǒng)，支持SIP和TCP-UDP/IP協(xié)議，通過LAN或者寬帶接入，使普通電話機成為Internet終端，實現(xiàn)IP電話。該系統(tǒng)軟硬件結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊高效，運行穩(wěn)定，成本低，具有廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。關(guān)鍵詞：模擬電話適配器；IP電話；數(shù)字信號處理器；μC/OS-II 【Abstract】This paper presents a VoIP ATA solution based on a single digital signal processor (DSP). DSPs are suitable for arithmetic-intensiveapplication and unsuitable for control-intensive application because of the limitation of I/O and memory resources. This solution is based on a 16-bitfixed-point DSP and μC/OS-II embedded real-time operating system. It makes good use of the limited resources, supports SIP and TCP-UDP/IPprotocol. It can connect the analog telephone to Internet and realize the VoIP application. This system has a great future for its high efficiency andlow cost.【Key words】Analog telephone adapter (ATA); Voice over Internet protocol (VoIP); Digital signal processor (DSP); μC/OS-II Research and Implementation of VoIPATA Based on Single DSP
上傳時間： 2013-11-20
上傳用戶：Wwill
基于LabVIEW和單片機的空調(diào)溫度場測量系統(tǒng)的研究:室內(nèi)溫度是空調(diào)系統(tǒng)舒適性的重要指標(biāo),對其及時、準(zhǔn)確地測量顯得非常重要。介紹單片機AT89C51 和數(shù)字式、單總線型溫度傳感器DS18B20 組成矩形測量網(wǎng)絡(luò)采集空調(diào)室內(nèi)40 點溫度,LabVIEW作為開發(fā)平臺,二者之間通過串口實現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)通信,利用LabVIEW強大的數(shù)據(jù)處理和顯示功能對采集的空調(diào)溫度場數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行實時處理、分析和顯示,詳細(xì)介紹了系統(tǒng)的硬件結(jié)構(gòu)和軟件模塊的設(shè)計方案。關(guān)鍵詞:單片機;DS18B20 ;LabVIEW;串行通信 Abstract : Temperature is a very important criterion of air condition system′s comfort , so it is very significant to measure it accurately and real timely. This paper int roduces a data acquisition system of measuring 40 point s temperature for air condition room based on single wire digital sensor DS18B20 and microcont roller AT89C51 which are composed of rectangle measuring meshwork. The data communication between LabVIEW and microcont roller is executed via serial port ,and the temperature field data of air condition room are processed analyzed and displayed on LabVIEW. The hardware and software modules are also given in detail.Keywords : single chip ;DS18B20 ;LabVIEW; serial communication
標(biāo)簽： LabVIEW 單片機 空調(diào) 溫度場
上傳時間： 2014-05-05
上傳用戶：KSLYZ
基于單片機的步進(jìn)電機開環(huán)控制系統(tǒng):通過ATMEL89C51單片機對步進(jìn)電機進(jìn)行控制,主要介紹了步進(jìn)電機控制器、驅(qū)動電路和LED顯示電路的設(shè)計,實現(xiàn)了步進(jìn)電機的開環(huán)控制。在步進(jìn)電機控制器的設(shè)計中,重點闡述了脈沖產(chǎn)生電路以及對速度的控制。該系統(tǒng)具有成本低、控制方便的特點。關(guān)鍵詞: 單片機; 步進(jìn)電機; 開環(huán)控制 Abstract: The design using ATMEL89C51 single chip to control the step2motor with its controller, driving circuit and LED disp lay circuit to realize step motor open2loop controlwere introduced. For the controller in this design,the circuit to p roduce pulse and the speed controlwere expatiated emphatically. This system possesses features of lower cost, easier control.Key words: single ch ip; step2motor; open2loop con trol
標(biāo)簽： 單片機 步進(jìn)電機 開環(huán) 控制系統(tǒng)
上傳時間： 2013-10-13
上傳用戶：cicizoe
The μPSD32xx family, from ST, consists of Flash programmable system devices with a 8032 MicrocontrollerCore. Of these, the μPSD3234A and μPSD3254A are notable for having a complete implementationof the USB hardware directly on the chip, complying with the Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision1.1.This application note describes a demonstration program that has been written for the DK3200 hardwaredemonstration kit (incorporating a μPSD3234A device). It gives the user an idea of how simple it is to workwith the device, using the HID class as a ready-made device driver for the USB connection.IN-APPLICATION-PROGRAMMING (IAP) AND IN-SYSTEM-PROGRAMMING (ISP)Since the μPSD contains two independent Flash memory arrays, the Micro Controller Unit (MCU) can executecode from one memory while erasing and programming the other. Product firmware updates in thefield can be reliably performed over any communication channel (such as CAN, Ethernet, UART, J1850)using this unique architecture. For In-Application-Programming (IAP), all code is updated through theMCU. The main advantage for the user is that the firmware can be updated remotely. The target applicationruns and takes care on its own program code and data memory.IAP is not the only method to program the firmware in μPSD devices. They can also be programmed usingIn-System-Programming (ISP). A IEEE1149.1-compliant JTAG interface is included on the μPSD. Withthis, the entire device can be rapidly programmed while soldered to the circuit board (Main Flash memory,Secondary Boot Flash memory, the PLD, and all configuration areas). This requires no MCU participation.The MCU is completely bypassed. So, the μPSD can be programmed or reprogrammed any time, anywhere, even when completely uncommitted.Both methods take place with the device in its normal hardware environment, soldered to a printed circuitboard. The IAP method cannot be used without previous use of ISP, because IAP utilizes a small amountof resident code to receive the service commands, and to perform the desired operations.
標(biāo)簽： Demonstration 3200 USB for
上傳時間： 2014-02-27
上傳用戶：zhangzhenyu
基于多點網(wǎng)絡(luò)的水廠自動監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)設(shè)計Design of MPI Based Automatic Monitoring and Control System in Water Works劉 美 俊(湖南工程學(xué)院，湘潭411101)摘要針對水廠工作水泵多、現(xiàn)場離控制站距離遠(yuǎn)的特點，提出了一種基于MPI多點網(wǎng)絡(luò)的自動監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計方法，分析了系統(tǒng)的工作原理，介紹了系統(tǒng)中數(shù)據(jù)的采集與處理、主站與從站的通信原理以及系統(tǒng)軟件的設(shè)計。由于這種系統(tǒng)的主、從站PLC之間采用MPI網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信，具有運行可靠、性能價格比高的特點，所以適用于中小規(guī)模水廠的分布式監(jiān)控場合。關(guān)鍵詞多點網(wǎng)絡(luò)主站從站監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)Abstract Ina ccordancew ithth efe atuersof w aterw orks,i. e. ，manyp umpsin o perationa ndth ep umps， farfor mt hec ontrolst ation,th em ethodo fdesigninga na utomati(〕monitoringa ndc ontorlsy stemb asedo nM PIis p resented.Th eo perationalpr incipleo fth esy stemi san alyzed,th ed atac olection,data processing; communication between master station and slave station as wel as design and system software are discussed. Because MPI network communicationis used among master station, slave stations and PLC, the system is reliable and high cost-efective. It is， suitable for smal and mediumsized water works for distrbuted monitoring and control.Keywords MPI Masterst ation Slaves tation Monitoringa ndc ontorlsy stem 自來 水 廠 的自動控制系統(tǒng)一般分為兩大部分，一對組態(tài)硬件要求較高，投資較大。相對而言，MPI網(wǎng)是水源地深水泵的工作控制，一是水廠區(qū)變頻恒壓供絡(luò)速度可達(dá)187.5 M bps，通過一級中繼器傳輸距離可水控制，兩部分的實際距離通常都比較遠(yuǎn)。某廠水源達(dá)Ikm 。根據(jù)水廠的具體情況，確定以MPI方式組地有3臺深井泵給水廠區(qū)的蓄水池供水。水廠區(qū)的成網(wǎng)絡(luò)，主站PLC為S7-300系列的CPU3121FM，從任務(wù)是對水池的水進(jìn)行消毒處理后，通過加壓泵向管站為S7-200系列的CPU222。這樣既滿足了系統(tǒng)要路恒壓供水。選用Siemens公司的S7系列可編程控求，又相對于Profibus網(wǎng)絡(luò)節(jié)省了三分之一的成本，制器(PLC)和上位機組成實時數(shù)據(jù)采集和監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)， 這種分布式監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)具有較高的性能價格比。系統(tǒng)對深水泵進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程控制，對供水泵采用變頻器進(jìn)行恒中PLC的物理層采用RS - 485接口，網(wǎng)絡(luò)延伸選用壓控制以保證整個水廠的電機設(shè)備安全、可靠地運帶防雷保護(hù)的中繼器，使系統(tǒng)的安全運行得到了保行。證。MPI網(wǎng)絡(luò)的拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)如圖1所示。1 多點網(wǎng)絡(luò)(NWI)監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的組成Sie me ns 公司S7系列PLC通常有MP」多點網(wǎng)絡(luò)與Profibus現(xiàn)場總線網(wǎng)絡(luò)兩種組網(wǎng)方式。Profibus現(xiàn)場總線的應(yīng)用目前較為普遍，通用性較好，它由Profibus一DP, Profibus一FMS, Profibus一PA組成。Profibus - DP型用于分散外設(shè)間的數(shù)據(jù)傳輸，傳輸速率為9.6kbps一12Mbps，主要用于現(xiàn)場控制器與分散1/0之間的通信，可滿足交直流調(diào)速系統(tǒng)快速響應(yīng)的時間要求，特別適合于加工自動化領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用;Profibus - FMS主要解決車間級通信問題，完成中等傳輸速度的循環(huán)或非循環(huán)數(shù)據(jù)交換任務(wù)，適用于紡織、樓宇自動化、可編程控制器、低壓開關(guān)等;Profibus - PA型采用了OSI模型的物理層和數(shù)據(jù)鏈路層，適用于過程自動化的總線類型。
標(biāo)簽： 多點 網(wǎng)絡(luò) 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計 自動監(jiān)控
上傳時間： 2013-10-09
上傳用戶：fac1003
Introduction to Xilinx Packaging Electronic packages are interconnectable housings for semiconductor devices. The major functions of the electronic packages are to provide electrical interconnections between the IC and the board and to efficiently remove heat generated by the device. Feature sizes are constantly shrinking, resulting in increased number of transistors being packed into the device. Today's submicron technology is also enabling large-scale functional integration and system-on-a-chip solutions. In order to keep pace with these new advancements in silicon technologies, semiconductor packages have also evolved to provide improved device functionality and performance. Feature size at the device level is driving package feature sizes down to the design rules of the early transistors. To meet these demands, electronic packages must be flexible to address high pin counts, reduced pitch and form factor requirements. At the same time,packages must be reliable and cost effective.
上傳時間： 2013-10-22
上傳用戶：ztj182002
蟲蟲下載站版權(quán)所有 京ICP備2021023401號-1
