The field of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), particularly micromachinedmechanical transducers, has been expanding over recent years, and the productioncosts of these devices continue to fall. Using materials, fabrication processes, anddesign tools originally developed for the microelectronic circuits industry, newtypes of microengineered device are evolving all the time—many offering numerousadvantages over their traditional counterparts. The electrical properties of siliconhave been well understood for many years, but it is the mechanical properties thathave been exploited in many examples of MEMS. This book may seem slightlyunusual in that it has four editors. However, since we all work together in this fieldwithin the School of Electronics and Computer Science at the University of Southampton,it seemed natural to work together on a project like this. MEMS are nowappearing as part of the syllabus for both undergraduate and postgraduate coursesat many universities, and we hope that this book will complement the teaching thatis taking place in this area.
上傳時間： 2013-10-16
上傳用戶：朗朗乾坤
With the Altera Nios II embedded processor, you as the system designercan accelerate time-critical software algorithms by adding custominstructions to the Nios II processor instruction set. Using custominstructions, you can reduce a complex sequence of standard instructionsto a single instruction implemented in hardware. You can use this featurefor a variety of applications, for example, to optimize software innerloops for digital signal processing (DSP), packet header processing, andcomputation-intensive applications. The Nios II configuration wizard,part of the Quartus® II software’s SOPC Builder, provides a graphicaluser interface (GUI) used to add up to 256 custom instructions to theNios II processor
上傳時間： 2013-11-07
上傳用戶：swing
通過以太網遠程配置Nios II 處理器 應用筆記 Firmware in embedded hardware systems is frequently updated over the Ethernet. For embedded systems that comprise a discrete microprocessor and the devices it controls, the firmware is the software image run by the microprocessor. When the embedded system includes an FPGA, firmware updates include updates of the hardware image on the FPGA. If the FPGA includes a Nios® II soft processor, you can upgrade both the Nios II processor—as part of the FPGA image—and the software that the Nios II processor runs, in a single remote configuration session.
上傳時間： 2013-11-22
上傳用戶：chaisz
Nios II定制指令用戶指南：With the Altera Nios II embedded processor, you as the system designer can accelerate time-critical software algorithms by adding custom instructions to the Nios II processor instruction set. Using custom instructions, you can reduce a complex sequence of standard instructions to a single instruction implemented in hardware. You can use this feature for a variety of applications, for example, to optimize software inner loops for digital signal processing (DSP), packet header processing, and computation-intensive applications. The Nios II configuration wizard,part of the Quartus® II software’s SOPC Builder, provides a graphical user interface (GUI) used to add up to 256 custom instructions to the Nios II processor. The custom instruction logic connects directly to the Nios II arithmetic logic unit (ALU) as shown in Figure 1–1.
上傳時間： 2013-10-12
上傳用戶：kang1923
The standard that governs the design of avioniccomponents and systems, DO-254, is one of the mostpoorly understood but widely applicable standardsin the avionic industry. While information on thegeneral aspects of the standard is easy to obtain, thedetails of exactly how to implement the standard aresketchy. And once an entity develops a process thatachieves compliance, the details of how compliancewas achieved become part of the intellectualproperty of that entity. This white paper focuses onthe details of developing a DO-254 compliantprocess for the design of FPGAs.
上傳時間： 2013-11-03
上傳用戶：ysystc670
Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are becoming a critical part of every system design. Many vendors offer many different architectures and processes. Which one is right for your design? How do you design one of these so that it works correctly and functions as you expect in your entire system? These are the questions that this paper sets out to answer.
上傳時間： 2013-10-22
上傳用戶：lmq0059
摘要: 串行傳輸技術具有更高的傳輸速率和更低的設計成本, 已成為業界首選, 被廣泛應用于高速通信領域。提出了一種新的高速串行傳輸接口的設計方案, 改進了Aurora 協議數據幀格式定義的弊端, 并采用高速串行收發器Rocket I/O, 實現數據率為2.5 Gbps的高速串行傳輸。關鍵詞: 高速串行傳輸; Rocket I/O; Aurora 協議 為促使FPGA 芯片與串行傳輸技術更好地結合以滿足市場需求, Xilinx 公司適時推出了內嵌高速串行收發器RocketI/O 的Virtex II Pro 系列FPGA 和可升級的小型鏈路層協議———Aurora 協議。Rocket I/O支持從622 Mbps 至3.125 Gbps的全雙工傳輸速率, 還具有8 B/10 B 編解碼、時鐘生成及恢復等功能, 可以理想地適用于芯片之間或背板的高速串行數據傳輸。Aurora 協議是為專有上層協議或行業標準的上層協議提供透明接口的第一款串行互連協議, 可用于高速線性通路之間的點到點串行數據傳輸, 同時其可擴展的帶寬, 為系統設計人員提供了所需要的靈活性[4]。但該協議幀格式的定義存在弊端,會導致系統資源的浪費。本文提出的設計方案可以改進Aurora 協議的固有缺陷,提高系統性能, 實現數據率為2.5 Gbps 的高速串行傳輸, 具有良好的可行性和廣闊的應用前景。
上傳時間： 2013-10-13
上傳用戶：lml1234lml
Silicon Motion, Inc. has made best efforts to ensure that the information contained in this document is accurate andreliable. However, the information is subject to change without notice. No responsibility is assumed by SiliconMotion, Inc. for the use of this information, nor for infringements of patents or other rights of third parties.Copyright NoticeCopyright 2002, Silicon Motion, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, photocopied,or transmitted in any form, without the prior written consent of Silicon Motion, Inc. Silicon Motion, Inc. reserves theright to make changes to the product specification without reservation and without notice to our users
標簽： GUIDELINES LAYOUT 320 PCB
上傳時間： 2013-10-10
上傳用戶：manga135
題目：利用條件運算符的嵌套來完成此題：學習成績>=90分的同學用A表示，60-89分之間的用B表示，60分以下的用C表示。 1.程序分析：(a>b)?a:b這是條件運算符的基本例子。
上傳時間： 2015-01-08
上傳用戶：lifangyuan12
Sanos Operating System Kernel ----------------------------- Sanos is an OS kernel for use in PC based server appliances. The kernel was developed as part of an experiment on investigating the feasibility of running java server applications without a traditional operating system only using a simple kernel.
標簽： Sanos Operating Kernel System
上傳時間： 2014-01-03
上傳用戶：1159797854
