為解決我國水位監(jiān)測野外條件下長期無人看守的問題，研制開發(fā)了基于MSP430單片機(jī)的智能水位計(jì)。從其組成到各功能分別進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的介紹，該智能水位計(jì)不僅實(shí)現(xiàn)了水位數(shù)據(jù)的實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測、記錄和定期采集等多種工作模式，而且提高了水位監(jiān)測精度，實(shí)現(xiàn)了水位監(jiān)測的智能化。 Abstract: In order to solve the problems of long-term unmanned observation in the field water monitoring，an intelligence water-level meter based on MSP430 is developed composition and every function moduce of the water level meter was introduced in detail. It not only realizes water level data collection and storage， regularly gathering and so on， but also improves the water-level precision ， finally realizes the intelligence.
標(biāo)簽： MSP 430 單片機(jī) 水位計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-17
上傳用戶：417313137
Designing Boards with Atmel AT89C51,AT89C52, AT89C1051, and AT89C2051 for Writing Flash at In-Circuit Test. Recent improvements in chips and testers have made it possible for the tester to begin taking over the role tradi-tionally assigned to the PROM program-mer. Instead of having a PROM pro- grammer write nonvolatile memories before assembling the board, the in-cir- cuit tester writes them during in-circuit testing operations. Many Teradyne Z18- series testers are now in use loading code into nonvolatile memories, micro- controllers and in-circuit programmable logic devices. The purpose of this note is to explain how the Z18 approaches the writing task for Atmel AT89C series IC’s, so that designers of boards using these chips can get the best results.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-17
上傳用戶：xiaozhiqban
為了有效地提升鉛酸蓄電池的使用壽命，同時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)對充電過程的監(jiān)控，設(shè)計(jì)出一種用單片機(jī)控制的36 V鉛酸蓄電池充電電源。本電路采用反激式拓?fù)洌B續(xù)電流工作模式，電源管理IC設(shè)計(jì)在電源的副邊，由ELAN公司的EM78P258N單片機(jī)模擬，是用可編程器件模擬電源管理IC，實(shí)現(xiàn)智能電源低成本化的一次成功嘗試，通過對單片機(jī)的軟件設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)了充電電源的狀態(tài)顯示、充電時(shí)間控制、報(bào)警、過溫保護(hù)、過壓保護(hù)、過流保護(hù)等功能。本充電器真正的實(shí)現(xiàn)了鉛酸蓄電池的三段式充電過程，其最高輸出功率可達(dá)90 W，效率約85%，成本不到20元，具有很高的市場競爭力。 Abstract: In order to extend the life of lead-acid battery efficiently and supervise the charging process meanwhile， a 36V lead-acid battery charge powe supply controlled by microcontroller is designed. The charger is flyback switching power supply and works in CCM mode. A EM78P258N microcontroller made by ELAN microelectronics corporation is used as power management IC which is designed at the secondary circuit. The project is a successful attempt to low-cost intelligent power used microcontroller simulating power management IC. The charger also has the functions of the status reveal， charge time control， alarming， thermal protect， current limit and overvoltage protect by the software design. The circuit actually implements the three-step charge process， whose power is up to 90W and whose efficiency can get 85%. The net cost of this charger is less than 20 RMB， so that the charger is of powerful market competitiveness.
標(biāo)簽： 單片機(jī)控制 充電電源 鉛酸蓄電池
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-16
上傳用戶：cepsypeng
生活中許多目標(biāo)的高度和水平距離需要進(jìn)行測量。目前主要的測量方法，仍以傳統(tǒng)的皮尺丈量為主，測量效率不高，有時(shí)還很不方便，沒有技術(shù)成熟的數(shù)字式測高測距產(chǎn)品。以基本的數(shù)學(xué)方法為理論依據(jù)，利用遙控小車做為載體，采用角度傳感器測量角度、霍爾傳感器測量水平距離等，通過單片機(jī)LM3S615進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)計(jì)算，實(shí)現(xiàn)了對待測目標(biāo)物體的高度、水平距離等數(shù)據(jù)的快速、精確和數(shù)字式的測量，高度測量精度可達(dá)99.06%，水平測量精度則可達(dá)98.06%。 Abstract: In our lives， the height and horizontal distance of some goals are needed to be measured. Because the currently used methods are still traditional tape-based measuring methods， and the measuring efficiency is low and inconvenient so some kinds of digital and portable measuring methods or instruments are needed. Based on the basic math theory， this paper designed and manufactured a portable， digital and remote controlled measuring mobile small vehicle， which assembled with angle measuring sensor for angle measurement and Hall sensor for horizontal distance measuring. MCU LM3S615 calculated the height and horizontal distance data gotten from these sensors. The measuring process is simple， the measuring results are more accurate and the measuring efficiency is higher than traditional measure instruments. The accuracy of height and distance measurement can reach 99.06% and 98.06%.
標(biāo)簽： ARM 單片機(jī) 自動(dòng)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-30
上傳用戶：jackandlee
單片機(jī)作為一種微型計(jì)算機(jī)，其內(nèi)部具有一定的存儲(chǔ)單元（8031除外），但由于其內(nèi)部存儲(chǔ)單元及端口有限，很多情況下難以滿足實(shí)際需求。為此介紹一種新的擴(kuò)展方法，將數(shù)據(jù)線與地址線合并使用，通過軟件控制的方法實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)線與地址線功能的分時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)換，數(shù)據(jù)線不僅用于傳送數(shù)據(jù)信號(hào)，還可作為地址線、控制線，用于傳送地址信號(hào)和控制信號(hào)，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)單片機(jī)與存儲(chǔ)器件的有效連接。以單片機(jī)片外256KB數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)空間的擴(kuò)展為例，通過該擴(kuò)展方法，僅用10個(gè)I/O端口便可實(shí)現(xiàn)，與傳統(tǒng)的擴(kuò)展方法相比，可節(jié)約8個(gè)I/O端口。 Abstract: As a micro-computer,the SCM internal memory has a certain units(except8031),but because of its internal storage units and the ports are limited,in many cases it can not meet the actual demand.So we introduced a new extension method,the data line and address lines combined through software-controlled approach to realize the time-conversion functions of data lines and address lines,so the data lines not only transmited data signals,but also served as address lines and control lines to transmit address signals and control signals,in order to achieve an effective connection of microcontroller and memory chips.Take microcontroller chip with256KB of data storage space expansion as example,through this extension method,with only10I/O ports it was achieved,compared with the traditional extension methods,this method saves8I/O ports.
標(biāo)簽： 單片機(jī) P0口 數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)器 擴(kuò)展
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-12-26
上傳用戶：adada
針對目前汽車追尾事件頻發(fā)問題，提出一種防汽車車前和車后追尾的安全裝置設(shè)計(jì)。該設(shè)計(jì)以高性能、低功耗的8位AVR微處理器ATmega8L為核心，結(jié)合霍爾式車速傳感器、激光雷達(dá)測距裝置和MMA7260QT加速度傳感器，能夠兼顧車前和車后，摒棄以往設(shè)計(jì)中只考慮車前或車后單一性缺點(diǎn)，尤其適用于高速、夜晚或新手行車。 Abstract: Aiming at the high frequency of vehicle rear-end collision，a safe device design of anti-vehicle rear-end collision is presented.In the design，the high-performance，low-power8-bit AVR microprocessor ATmega8L is utilized as a core combined with Hall-type speed sensor，laser-radar ranging devices and the acceleration sensor MMA7260QT.The design considers both the front and back of a car，and overcomes the drawbacks of former designs in which only the front or the back of the car is considered，so it is especially suitable for high-speed，night or the beginner’s driving.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-14
上傳用戶：GavinNeko
實(shí)時(shí)時(shí)鐘是微機(jī)保護(hù)裝置的重要部件，在討論P(yáng)CF8583結(jié)構(gòu)與功能的基礎(chǔ)上，提出采用dsPIC33F系列微處理器與串行I2C時(shí)鐘PCF8583的接口設(shè)計(jì)方案，給出了相應(yīng)的接口電路與軟件流程。該設(shè)計(jì)方案結(jié)構(gòu)簡單，可靠性高，開發(fā)周期短，具有一定的實(shí)用與參考價(jià)值。所設(shè)計(jì)的微機(jī)保護(hù)裝置已投入現(xiàn)場運(yùn)行，效果良好。 Abstract: Real-time clock chip is an important part in microcomputer protection device.Based on discussing the structure and function of PCF8583，a new interface scheme which uses dsPIC33F microprocessor and serial clock chip（I2C）PCF8583is proposed.The method of the circuit design and the main software flow are introduced in this paper.The scheme has simple structure，higher reliability and shorter exploitation cycle，so has definite practicality or reference value.The microcomputer protection device has been put into operation with better effects.
標(biāo)簽： 8583 PCF 串行時(shí)鐘 中的應(yīng)用
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-18
上傳用戶：Thuan
介紹一種基于C8051單片機(jī)的動(dòng)態(tài)心電監(jiān)護(hù)系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)由兩部分組成：以C8051F320單片機(jī)為核心的數(shù)據(jù)采集裝置和以PC機(jī)為平臺(tái)的分析處理系統(tǒng)。硬件電路功耗低，由單片機(jī)自帶的USB接口將數(shù)據(jù)傳送給PC機(jī)。軟件平臺(tái)采用LabVIEW可視化虛擬儀器系統(tǒng)開發(fā)平臺(tái)，將傳統(tǒng)儀器的功能模塊集成到計(jì)算機(jī)中，用戶可通過修改虛擬儀器的程序改變其功能。采用USB接口實(shí)時(shí)傳輸心電數(shù)據(jù)，并將數(shù)據(jù)采集模塊設(shè)計(jì)為計(jì)算機(jī)外設(shè)，使該系統(tǒng)高速快捷、小巧便攜。 Abstract: In this design，a low-cost ECG electrocardiogram monitoring system is introduced，which consists of two parts:data acquisition device based on C8051F320and PC terminal as the analysis and processing system.The system is low-power consumption，the data is transmitted to the PC terminal by USB interface of the C8051F320.By using the visible virtual instrument system developing platform LabVIEW，the traditional instruments function modules are integrated into the computer，so the user can modify virtual instrument software to change its function to meet their needs.Using USB in-terface to realize real-time ECG data transmission，in addition，ECG data acquisition module is designed as the computer peripheral，which makes the syetem high-speed and portable.
標(biāo)簽： C8051F320 心電監(jiān)護(hù) 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-13
上傳用戶：zhangzhenyu
介紹一種以Atmel公司的Attiny13為處理器的投影儀防盜器設(shè)計(jì)方案。該防盜器具有功耗低，功能完整，防盜效果良好等特點(diǎn)，除具有報(bào)警功能外，防盜器還具有以無線方式向主機(jī)發(fā)送報(bào)警信號(hào)的功能。采用315MHz發(fā)射模塊實(shí)現(xiàn)無線信號(hào)發(fā)送。該投影儀防盜器可適應(yīng)眾多廠家生產(chǎn)的防盜器主機(jī)。 Abstract: This paper introduces the design scheme of overhead projector's anti-theft device which users ATMEL company’s Attiny13as processor.This anti-theft device features low powerloss，functional integrity，good effect of anti-theft.In addition to its own with alarm functions，the anti-theft device also has alarm function which can send alarm signal to the host through wireless way.It sends wireless signal using315MHz transmitting module，so this overhead projector’s anti-theft device is adapted to anti-theft device host produced by many manufacturers.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-02
上傳用戶：ysystc699
針對盤山路存在的轉(zhuǎn)彎盲區(qū)，即在轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)司機(jī)無法得知彎路對面是否有車輛通過，設(shè)計(jì)一種基于C8051F310的山路轉(zhuǎn)彎預(yù)防警示系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)利用一階濾波算法檢測山路轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)是否有車輛通過。運(yùn)用該算法可增強(qiáng)系統(tǒng)檢測的實(shí)時(shí)性，提高檢測機(jī)動(dòng)車輛的靈敏度，同時(shí)大大減少環(huán)境溫度對檢測的干擾。試驗(yàn)表明該系統(tǒng)能夠正確指示出在山路轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)是否有車輛通過，目前該系統(tǒng)已安裝在盤山路上，可大大減少事故的發(fā)生率。 Abstract: Aiming at passing hilly road，there is a turn blind spot.Motormen usually do not know if the passing of vehicles pass the road.So a system of defending accident on hilly road is designed,which is based on MCU C8051F310.The sys-tem uses the first-order filter algorithm to detect whether there are passing vehicles.This algorithm enhances the real-time detection and improves the sensitivity of detection vehicles.Meanwhile,it reduces the detection interference of environmen-tal temperature.The experimental results show that this system can exactly indicate if there are passing vehicles.At present,the system has been successfully applied to hilly road.The system can greatly decrease accident.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-10
上傳用戶：歸海惜雪
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