設計了自動控制系統綜合實驗案例“基于LabVIEW和單片機的溫度控制系統設計”。實驗系統硬件部分由單片機、溫度傳感器、D/A轉換模塊、調壓模塊和電烤箱組成,設計了單片機與各個模塊之間的接口電路。軟件部分采用LabVIEW軟件實現控制算法,并設計監控界面實現參數設定、溫度數據實時監控等功能。設計了單片機與LabVIEW軟件之間的串口通信程序,實現了輸入、輸出數據的傳輸。通過綜合實驗系統設計,使學生得到控制系統設計和實驗調試等綜合能力的訓練。A comprehensive experimental case of the automatic control system is presented,which is the design of the temperature control system based on LabVIEW and SCM.The hardware part of the experimental system is composed of the SCM,temperature sensor,D/A conversion module,voltage regulating module and electric oven.The interface Circuit between the SCM and each module is designed.In the software part,LabVIEW software is used to realize the control algorithm,and the monitoring interface is designed to realize the functions of parameter setting,temperature data real-time monitoring,etc.The serial communication program between the SCM and LabVIEW software is designed to realize the transmission of input and output data.Through the design of this comprehensive experimental system,students can get the comprehensive ability training for the control system design,experiment debugging,etc.
上傳時間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:qdxqdxqdxqdx
數字示波器功能強大,使用方便,但是價格相對昂貴。本文以Ti的MSP430F5529為主控器,以Altera公司的EP2C5T144C8 FPGA器件為邏輯控制部件設計數字示波器。模擬信號經程控放大、整形電路后形成方波信號送至FPGA測頻,根據頻率值選擇采用片上及片外高速AD分段采樣。FPGA控制片外AD采樣并將數據輸入到FIFO模塊中緩存,由單片機進行頻譜分析。測試表明:簡易示波器可以實現自動選檔、多采樣率采樣、高精度測頻及頻譜分析等功能。Digital oscilloscope is powerful and easy to use, but also expensive. The research group designed a low-cost digital oscilloscope, the chip of MSP430F5529 of TI is chosen as the main controller and the device of EP2C5T144C8 of Altera company is used as the logic control unit. Analog signal enter the programmable amplifier Circuit, shaping Circuit and other pre-processing Circuit. The shaped rectangular wave signal is sent to FPGA for measure the frequency. According to the frequency value to select AD on-chip or off-chip high-speed AD for sampling. FPGA controls the off-chip AD sampling and buffers AD data by FIFO module. The single chip microcomputer receives the data, and do FFT for spectrum analysis. The test shows that the simple oscilloscope can realize automatic gain selection, sampling at different sampling rates, high precision frequency measurement and spectrum analysis.
上傳時間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:
多功能智能遙控窗簾系統廣泛地應用于家居、辦公室等場合,同時也是智能家居的一部分。該設計主要利用STC89C52單片機核心電路、光敏電阻電路、步進電機電路、溫濕度傳感器、紅外線控制電路、AD轉換電路、LCD1602液晶顯示屏等模塊完成精確控制窗簾的開和關。multi-functional intelligent remote control curtain system is widely used in home,office and other occasions,and is also part of intelligent home.The design mainly uses STC89 C52 single-chip core Circuit,photosensitive resistor Circuit,stepping motor Circuit,temperature and humidity sensor,infrared control Circuit,AD conversion Circuit,LCD1602 LCD display and other modules to achieve accurate control of the curtain opening and closing.
上傳時間: 2022-03-28
上傳用戶:
設計功率MOSFET驅動電路時需重點考慮寄生參數對電路的影響。米勒電容作為MOSFET器件的一項重要參數,在驅動電路的設計時需要重點關注。重點觀察了MOSFET的開通和關斷過程中柵極電壓、漏源極電壓和漏源極電流的變化過程,并分析了米勒電容、寄生電感等寄生參數對漏源極電壓和漏源極電流的影響。分析了柵極電壓在米勒平臺附近產生振蕩的原因,并提出了抑制措施,對功率MOSFET的驅動設計具有一定的指導意義。When designing the drive Circuit of power MOSFET,the influence of parasitic parameters on the Circuit should be concerned.As an important parameter of MOSFET device,Miller capacitance should be considered in the design of drive Circuit.The variation of gate voltage,drain source voltage and drain source current during the turn-on and turn-off of MOSFET were observed.The influences of parasitic parameters such as Miller capacitance and parasitic inductance on drain source voltage and drain source current were analyzed.The reasons of gate voltage oscillation nearby Miller plateau were analyzed,and the restraining measures were put forward.This research was instructive for the drive design of power MOSFET.
標簽: mosfet
上傳時間: 2022-04-02
上傳用戶:默默
在傳統智能小車驅動電路設計中,較多考慮使用直流電機還是步進電機,電機功率、能耗等性能參數。使用具有armCortexM4內核的STM32嵌入式平臺控制四輪的4個直流電機。文章基于PWM技術及PID算法,對四輪進行精準地速度、轉向及啟停控制,實驗表明此小車具有優越各種地形適應能力。In the traditional intelligent car drive Circuit design,DC motor or stepping motor,motor power,energy consumption and other performance parameters are considered.The four DC motors with four wheels are controlled by STM32 embedded platform with arm Cortex M4 kernel.Based on the PWM technology and PID algorithm,the accurate ground speed,steering,and start-stop control of the four wheels are carried out.The experiment shows that the vehicle has the superior adaptability to all kinds of terrains.
上傳時間: 2022-04-02
上傳用戶:
鋰電池BMS管理技術是移動機器人的關鍵技術,本文設計了基于bq76PL455、STM32F103的鋰電池管理系統,實現了電池組電壓、電流、過壓、過流等狀態監測;系統配置均衡電路,電池充電過程中若出現電池單體電壓不平衡現象,會觸發均衡電路,進而提高電池的安全性,延長使用壽命。Lithium battery BMS management technology is the key technology of mobile robot.The lithium battery management system based on bq76PL455 and STM32F103 is proposed to realize the monitoring of battery pack voltage,current,overvoltage and overcurrent.The system is equipped with equalization Circuit.When the battery cell voltage imbalance occurs,the equalization Circuit is triggered to improve the safety and service life of the battery.
上傳時間: 2022-04-02
上傳用戶:
在全球氣候變暖和石油資源短缺的形勢下,推動新能源汽車的發展將成為汽車行業一種新的發展方向。在大力發展新能源電動汽車行業的同時還應兼顧電動汽車充電設施的發展,因此對電動汽車充電樁的設計與研究顯得十分必要。對電動汽車直流充電樁的硬件系統進行設計,主要的硬件電路包括安全監測電路、總壓采集電路、溫濕度檢測電路、語音電路。軟件包括主要流程圖和溫濕度檢測流程圖。Under the situation of global warming and shortage of petroleum resources,promoting the development of new energy vehicles will become a new development direction for the automotive industry.While vigorously developing the new energy electric vehicle industry,we should also take into account the development of electric vehicle charging facilities.Therefore,the design and research of electric vehicle charging piles is very necessary.The hardware system of the electric vehicle DC charging pile is designed.The main hardware Circuits include safety monitoring Circuit,total voltage collecting Circuit,temperature and humidity detecting Circuit,voice Circuit and CAN communication.The software includes a main flow chart and a temperature and humidity detection flow chart.
標簽: 電動汽車
上傳時間: 2022-04-03
上傳用戶:jason_vip1
電學中的測量技術涉及范圍非常廣,電流測量在電學計量中占有非常重要的位置。如何精確地進行電流測量是精密測量的一大難題。傳統的電流檢測電路多采用運算放大芯片與片外電流檢測電路相結合的方式,電路集成度很低,需要較多的接口和資源才能完成對電路的檢測。本文把所有電路部分都集成在一塊芯片上,包括檢測電阻,運算放大器電路及模擬轉數字轉換電路,從而在電路內部可以進行電流檢測,使電路更好的集成化。前置電路使用二級共源共柵結構的運算放大器,減小溝道長度調制效應造成的電流誤差。10位SAR ADC中采用電容驅動能力強的傳輸門保證了模數轉化器的有效精度。比較器模塊采用再生鎖存器與遲滯比較器作為基礎單元組合解決精密測量的問題。本設計可以作為嵌入芯片內的一小部分而檢測芯片中的微小電流1mA~100mA,工作電壓在1.8v左右,電流檢測精度預期達到10uA的需求。The measurement technology in electricity involves a wide range,and current measurement plays a very important position in electrical measurement.How to accurately measure current is a big problem in precision measurement. The traditional current detecting Circuit adopts the combination of the operational amplifier chip and theoff-chip current detecting Circuit, The Circuit integration is very low, and more interfaces and resources are needed tocomplete the Circuit detection.This topic integrates all the Circuit parts into one chip, including detection resistance, operational amplifier Circuit andanalog to digital conversion Circuit. Highly integrated Circuit makes the external resources on the chip more intensive,so that current detection can be carried out inside the Circuit, so that the Circuit can be better integrated. Thefront-end Circuit of this project uses two-stage cascade operational amplifier and cascade tube to reduce the currenterror caused by channel length modulation effect. In 10-bit SAR ADC, the transmission gate with strong capacitivedriving ability ensures the effective accuracy of the analog-to-digital converter. Comparator module uses regenerativelatch and hysteresis comparator as basic unit to solve the difficult problem of precision measurement. This topic can beused as a small part of the embedded chip to detect the micro-current in the chip 1 mA~100 mA, the working voltageis about 1.8v, and the current detection accuracy is expected to reach the requirement of 10 uA.
上傳時間: 2022-04-03
上傳用戶:
為設計高效率、低損耗的PFC電路,本文基于UCC28019進行電路設計。以UCC28019輸出的PWM波形來控制Boost升壓斬波為核心電路,使電路中的電容交替地充放電、電感交替的儲存和釋放能量,最后實現在輸入AC20V~24V電壓情況下穩定輸出DC38V。測試結果表明,系統實現效率為95%左右,電壓調整率小于1%,電源功率因數0.99。交流輸入電壓為19.0-25.8 V時,輸出直流電壓穩定性較好,電感無明顯嘯叫且紋波小,具有一定的帶負載能力和實用性。In order to design the PFC Circuit with high efficiency and low loss,this paper designs the Circuit based on UCC28019.The PWM waveform output by UCC28019 is used to control boost chopper as the core Circuit,which alternately charges and discharges capacitors,stores and releases energy by inductors,and finally achieves stable output of DC38 V under the input voltage of AC20 V~24 V.The test results show that the system achieves about 95% efficiency,the voltage adjustment rate is less than 1%,the power factor is 0.99,and the AC input voltage is 19.0-25.8 V.The output DC voltage stability is good,the inductance has no obvious whistle and the ripple is small,so it has certain load capacity and practicability.
上傳時間: 2022-04-03
上傳用戶:
目的:自主研制一款超聲手術刀電源控制系統,以減少能量的消耗,維持手術刀的正常溫度。方法:對超聲換能器在諧振附近的等效電路建立模型,并設計基于數字信號處理(DSP)的超聲手術刀的硬件控制系統。結果:經對電源控制系統的電路和工作性能測試,生成的電流和電壓的有效值等參數,能夠及時調整電源的頻率,并達到預期的功能指標,使超聲手術刀工作在諧振狀態。結論:以DSP為核心設計的超聲手術刀電源控制系統,測試指標均能夠達到預期的要求,能夠使系統在諧振狀態下工作。Objective: To independently develop a power control system of ultrasonic scalpel so as to reduce the energy consumption and maintain the normal temperature of ultrasonic scalpel. Methods: In this paper, the model of equivalent Circuit of ultrasonic transducer nearby syntony was built up, and the hardware control system of ultrasonic scalpel based on digital signal processing(DSP) was designed. Results: Through testing the Circuit and work performance of power control system, the series of parameters such as effective value and so on which were produced by this system could adjust frequency of power source in time and attain anticipative functional indicator, and it took the ultrasonic scalpel to work in syntonic situation. Conclusion: The tested indicators of power control system of ultrasonic scalpel based on the kernel design of DSP can attain anticipative requirement, and can take this system to work in syntonic situation.
上傳時間: 2022-04-03
上傳用戶:bluedrops