PCB設(shè)計問題集錦 問：PCB圖中各種字符往往容易疊加在一起，或者相距很近，當(dāng)板子布得很密時，情況更加嚴(yán)重。當(dāng)我用Verify Design進(jìn)行檢查時，會產(chǎn)生錯誤，但這種錯誤可以忽略。往往這種錯誤很多，有幾百個，將其他更重要的錯誤淹沒了，如何使Verify Design會略掉這種錯誤，或者在眾多的錯誤中快速找到重要的錯誤。 答：可以在顏色顯示中將文字去掉,不顯示后再檢查;并記錄錯誤數(shù)目。但一定要檢查是否真正屬于不需要的文字。 問： What’s mean of below warning:(6230,8330 L1) Latium Rule not checked: CoMPonent U26 CoMPonent rule.答：這是有關(guān)制造方面的一個檢查，您沒有相關(guān)設(shè)定，所以可以不檢查。 問： 怎樣導(dǎo)出jop文件？答：應(yīng)該是JOB文件吧？低版本的powerPCB與PADS使用JOB文件。現(xiàn)在只能輸出ASC文件，方法如下STEP：FILE/EXPORT/選擇一個asc名稱/選擇Select ALL/在Format下選擇合適的版本/在Unit下選Current比較好/點擊OK/完成然后在低版本的powerPCB與PADS產(chǎn)品中Import保存的ASC文件，再保存為JOB文件。 問： 怎樣導(dǎo)入reu文件？答：在ECO與Design 工具盒中都可以進(jìn)行，分別打開ECO與Design 工具盒，點擊右邊第2個圖標(biāo)就可以。 問： 為什么我在pad stacks中再設(shè)一個via:1(如附件）和默認(rèn)的standardvi(如附件）在布線時V選擇1，怎么布線時按add via不能添加進(jìn)去這是怎么回事，因為有時要使用兩種不同的過孔。答：PowerPCB中有多個VIA時需要在Design Rule下根據(jù)信號分別設(shè)置VIA的使用條件，如電源類只能用Standard VIA等等，這樣操作時就比較方便。詳細(xì)設(shè)置方法在PowerPCB軟件通中有介紹。 問：為什么我把On-line DRC設(shè)置為prevent..移動元時就會彈出(圖2),而你們教程中也是這樣設(shè)置怎么不會呢?答：首先這不是錯誤,出現(xiàn)的原因是在數(shù)據(jù)中沒有BOARD OUTLINE.您可以設(shè)置一個,但是不使用它作為CAM輸出數(shù)據(jù). 問：我用ctrl+c復(fù)制線時怎設(shè)置原點進(jìn)行復(fù)制，ctrl+v粘帖時總是以最下面一點和最左邊那一點為原點 答： 復(fù)制布線時與上面的MOVE MODE設(shè)置沒有任何關(guān)系,需要在右鍵菜單中選擇,這在PowerPCB軟件通教程中有專門介紹. 問：用(圖4)進(jìn)行修改線時拉起時怎總是往左邊拉起(圖5)，不知有什么辦法可以輕易想拉起左就左，右就右。答： 具體條件不明,請檢查一下您的DESIGN GRID,是否太大了. 問： 好不容易拉起右邊但是用(圖6)修改線怎么改怎么下面都會有一條不能和在一起，而你教程里都會好好的(圖8)答：這可能還是與您的GRID 設(shè)置有關(guān),不過沒有問題,您可以將不需要的那段線刪除.最重要的是需要找到布線的感覺,每個軟件都不相同,所以需要多練習(xí)。 問： 尊敬的老師:您好！這個圖已經(jīng)畫好了，但我只對（如圖1）一種的完全間距進(jìn)行檢查，怎么錯誤就那么多，不知怎么改進(jìn)。請老師指點。這個圖在附件中請老師幫看一下，如果還有什么問題請指出來，本人在改進(jìn)。謝！！！！！答：請注意您的DRC SETUP窗口下的設(shè)置是錯誤的,現(xiàn)在選中的SAME NET是對相同NET進(jìn)行檢查,應(yīng)該選擇NET TO ALL.而不是SAME NET有關(guān)各項參數(shù)的含義請仔細(xì)閱讀第5部教程. 問： U101元件已建好，但元件框的拐角處不知是否正確，請幫忙CHECK 答：元件框等可以通過修改編輯來完成。問： U102和U103元件沒建完全，在自動建元件參數(shù)中有幾個不明白：如：SOIC--》silk screen欄下spacing from pin與outdent from first pin對應(yīng)U102和U103元件應(yīng)寫什么數(shù)值，還有這兩個元件SILK怎么自動設(shè)置，以及SILK內(nèi)有個圓圈怎么才能畫得與該元件參數(shù)一致。 答：Spacing from pin指從PIN到SILK的Y方向的距離,outdent from first pin是第一PIN與SILK端點間的距離.請根據(jù)元件資料自己計算。
上傳時間： 2013-10-07
上傳用戶：comer1123
Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei ZhangThesis submitted to the Faculty of theVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityin partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei Zhang(ABSTRACT)This work presents the modeling and analysis of EMI and thermal performancefor switch power supply by using the CAD tools. The methodology and design guidelinesare developed.By using a boost PFC circuit as an example, an equivalent circuit model is builtfor EMI noise prediction and analysis. The parasitic elements of circuit layout andCoMPonents are extracted analytically or by using CAD tools. Based on the model, circuitlayout and magnetic CoMPonent design are modified to minimize circuit EMI. EMI filtercan be designed at an early stage without prototype implementation.In the second part, thermal analyses are conducted for the circuit by using thesoftware Flotherm, which includes the mechanism of conduction, convection andradiation. Thermal models are built for the CoMPonents. Thermal performance of thecircuit and the temperature profile of CoMPonents are predicted. Improved thermalmanagement and winding arrangement are investigated to reduce temperature.In the third part, several circuit layouts and inductor design examples are checkedfrom both the EMI and thermal point of view. Insightful information is obtained.
標(biāo)簽： EMI 開關(guān)電源 英文
上傳時間： 2013-11-10
上傳用戶：1595690
Abstract: We don't expect manufacturers to produce clothes that in one size that fits everyone. In thesame way, one ESD CoMPonent can't solve all issues—each application has different ESD requirements.Knowing that "one size fits all" cannot apply to power design, the power designer, or the engineering"super hero," must consider all the potential disruptions to a steady flow of power and thenvarious waysto mitigate them. This tutorial describes voltage- and current-limiting devices and risetime reducers tomanage the power. It also points to free and low-cost software tools to help design lowpass filters, checkcapacitor self-resonance, and simulate circuits.
上傳時間： 2013-11-18
上傳用戶：zhouxuepeng1
DC/DC 升壓IC：The FP6291 is a current mode boost DC-DC converter. Its PWM circuitry with built-in 0.25 Ω power MOSFET make this regulator highly power efficient. The internal compensation network also minimizes as much as 6 external CoMPonent counts. The non-inverting input of error amplifier connects to a 0.6V precision reference voltage and internal soft-start function can reduce the inrush current. The FP6291 is available in the SOT23-6L package and provides space-saving PCB for the application fields.
上傳時間： 2013-11-07
上傳用戶：3294322651
Video cable driver amplifi er output stages traditionallyrequire a supply voltage of at least 6V in order to providethe required output swing. This requirement is usuallymet with 5V supplies by adding a boost regulator or asmall local negative rail, say via the popular LT®1983-3.Such additional circuitry is unnecessary in typical 1VP-Pvideo connections, such as HD CoMPonent video, if thecable driver amplifi ers simply offer near rail-to-rail outputcapability when powered from 5V.
上傳時間： 2013-11-16
上傳用戶：yanyangtian
Each year Vishay releases thousands of new CoMPonents that enable our customers to create new and superior end products. We recognize that offering unique CoMPonent solutions helps improve the performance of next-generation devices, overcome technical barriers, and create new markets.
上傳時間： 2013-12-14
上傳用戶：ming529
Today’s computer, datacom, and telecom systems demandpower supplies that are effi cient, respond quicklyto load transients and accurately regulate the voltageat the load. For example, load current can be measuredby using the inductor DCR, thus eliminating the needfor a dedicated sense resistor. Inductor DCR sensingincreases effi ciency—especially at heavy load—whilereducing CoMPonent cost and required board space.The LTC®3856 single-output 2-phase synchronous buckcontroller improves the accuracy of inductor DCR sensingby compensating for changes in DCR due to temperature.
上傳時間： 2013-11-05
上傳用戶：guobing703
One of the fi rst lessons in a basic electronics coursecovers the symbols for resistors, capacitors, inductors,voltage sources and current sources. Althougheach symbol represents a functional CoMPonent of areal-world circuit, only some of the symbols have directphysical counterparts. For instance, the three discretepassive devices—resistors, capacitors, inductors—canbe picked off a shelf and placed on a real board muchas their symbolic analogs appear in a basic schematic.Likewise, while voltage sources have no direct 2-terminalanalog, a voltage source can be easily built with an offthe-shelf linear regulator.
上傳時間： 2013-11-24
上傳用戶：simonpeng
An essential CoMPonent of a noise-free audio device isa clean power supply, but few switching regulators canoperate at high efficiency while keeping the switchingfrequency out of the audio band. The LTC®3620 fills thisvoid. It is a high efficiency 15mA buck regulator with aprogrammable minimum switching frequency, making itpossible to virtually eliminate audible switching noise. Theinternal synchronous switches and low quiescent currentof this buck regulator provide the ability to maintain highefficiency, while its small footprint makes it ideal for tiny,low power audio applications.
標(biāo)簽： 超低功率 控制 開關(guān)噪聲 方案
上傳時間： 2013-10-21
上傳用戶：非衣2016
A large group of fiber optic lasers are powered by DCcurrent. Laser drive is supplied by a current source withmodulation added further along the signal path. Thecurrent source, although conceptually simple, constitutesan extraordinarily tricky design problem. There are anumber of practical requirements for a fiber optic currentsource and failure to consider them can cause laser and/or optical CoMPonent destruction.
上傳時間： 2013-10-30
上傳用戶：wanghui2438
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