Differential Nonlinearity: Ideally, any two adjacent digitalcodes correspond to output analog voltages that are exactlyone LSB apart. Differential non-linearity is a measure of theworst case deviation from the ideal 1 LSB step. For example,a DAC with a 1.5 LSB output change for a 1 LSB digital codechange exhibits 1⁄2 LSB differential non-linearity. Differentialnon-linearity may be expressed in fractional bits or as a percentageof full scale. A differential non-linearity greater than1 LSB will lead to a non-monotonic transfer function in aDAC.Gain Error (Full Scale Error): The difference between theoutput voltage (or current) with full scale input code and theideal voltage (or current) that should exist with a full scale inputcode.Gain Temperature Coefficient (Full Scale TemperatureCoefficient): Change in gain error divided by change in temperature.Usually expressed in parts per million per degreeCelsius (ppm/°C).INTEGRAL Nonlinearity (Linearity Error): Worst case deviationfrom the line between the endpoints (zero and full scale).Can be expressed as a percentage of full scale or in fractionof an LSB.LSB (Lease-Significant Bit): In a binary coded system thisis the bit that carries the smallest value or weight. Its value isthe full scale voltage (or current) divided by 2n, where n is theresolution of the converter.Monotonicity: A monotonic function has a slope whose signdoes not change. A monotonic DAC has an output thatchanges in the same direction (or remains constant) for eachincrease in the input code. the converse is true for decreasing codes.
The latest generation of Texas Instruments (TI) boardmountedpower modules utilizes a pin interconnect technologythat improves surface-mount manufacturability.These modules are produced as a double-sided surfacemount(DSSMT) subassembly, yielding a case-less constructionwith subcomponents located on both sides of theprinted circuit board (PCB). Products produced in theDSSMT outline use the latest high-efficiency topologiesand magnetic-component packaging. This providescustomers with a high-efficiency, ready-to-use switchingpower module in a compact, space-saving package. Bothnonisolated point-of-load (POL) switching regulators andthe isolated dc/dc converter modules are being producedin the DSSMT outline.TI’s plug-in power product line offers power modules inboth through-hole and surface-mount packages. The surfacemountmodules produced in the DSSMT outline use asolid copper interconnect with an INTEGRAL solder ball fortheir
摘要：介紹了一種使用新型單片機作為控制單元的焊接防觸電裝置的硬件系統(tǒng)和控制軟件。硬件部分包括Microchip公司的PIC系列單片機控制部分和由晶閘管組成的強電部分，控制軟件采用PID(Pm-portional INTEGRAL Differentia1)控制算法，使得該裝置不僅能夠實現(xiàn)焊接的防觸電功能，而且還可以控制焊接電流，使焊接電流滿足焊接工藝要求的恒流特性，獲得較好的焊接效果。關鍵詞：單片機應用；焊接電源；防觸電
PID calculations for the _pid structure *a. This function uses the positional form of the pid equation, and incorporates an INTEGRAL windup prevention algorithim. Rectangular integration is used, so this function must be repeated on a consistent time basis for accurate control.
In this paper, a new family of Cassinian wave-guides
is proposed, simulating and calculation are finished with CST
Microwave Studio that based on Finite INTEGRAL Technique (FIT),
and some results are given. Electromagnetic field mode type of it
is TE, electromagnetic field is stronger near neck region, and
some resonance frequencies appear. The new Cassinian curve
wave-guides will possess higher power than ones of the
rectangular and elliptic wave-guides because the height at the
position where maximal electric field occurs is smaller.
這是一個模擬第3類模式地震波的matlab腳本。
This a collection of Matlab scripts that solve the antiplane
(mode III) earthquake dynamic problem with slip-weakening friction,
on a 1D fault embedded in a 2D homogeneous elastic unbounded medium.
The problem is formulated as a boundary INTEGRAL equation
and the elastodynamic kernels are analytically derived in
the spectral domain (spatial wavenumber).
The method is explained e.g. by Morrysey and Geubelle (1997),
and has been improved and extensively used by Nadia Lapusta,
Alain Cochard, etc.
時間序列分析G-P method to calculate the correlation dimension of Matlab (Mex version) not use "temporary separation," use of the correlation INTEGRAL Mex documents fast
The GP kernel is a C++ class library that can be used to apply genetic
programming techniques to all kinds of problems. The library defines
a class hierarchy. An INTEGRAL component is the ability to produce
automatically defined functions as found in Koza s "Genetic
Programming II".
This GUI can be used by entering nu at the MATLAB command prompt. The user can either select a function (f(x)) of their choice or a statistical distribution probability distribution function to plot over a user defined range. The function s INTEGRAL can be evaluated over a user defined range by using: The composite trapezium, simpsons and gauss-legendre rules. This is useful for calculating accurate probabilities that one might see in statistical tables.
