This application note describes how to implement the Bus LVDS (BLVDS) interface in the supported Altera ® deviCE families for high-performance multipoint applications. This application note also shows the performance analysis of a multipoint application with the Cyclone III BLVDS example.
標簽： Implementing LVDS 522 Bus
上傳時間： 2013-10-26
上傳用戶：蘇蘇蘇蘇
Most designers wish to utilize as much of a deviCE as possible in order to enhance the overallproduct performance, or extend a feature set. As a design grows, inevitably it will exceed thearchitectural limitations of the deviCE. Exactly why a design does not fit can sometimes bedifficult to determine. Programmable logic deviCEs can be configured in almost an infinitenumber of ways. The same design may fit when you use certain implementation switches, andfail to fit when using other switches. This application note attempts to clarify the CPLD softwareimplementation (CPLDFit) options, as well as discuss implementation tips in CoolRunnerTM-IIdesigns in order to maximize CPLD utilization.
上傳時間： 2014-01-11
上傳用戶：a471778
Applying power to a standard logic chip, SRAM, or EPROM, usually results in output pinstracking the applied voltage as it rises. Programmable logic attempts to emulate that behavior,but physics forbids perfect emulation, due to the deviCE programmability. It requires care tospecify the pin behavior, because programmable parts encounter unknown variables – yourdesign and your power environment.
上傳時間： 2013-11-24
上傳用戶：253189838
This application note provides a functional description of VHDL source code for a N x N DigitalCrosspoint Switch. The code is designed with eight inputs and eight outputs in order to targetthe 128-macrocell CoolRunner™-II CPLD deviCE but can be easily expanded to target higherdensity deviCEs. To obtain the VHDL source code described in this document, go to sectionVHDL Code, page 5 for instructions.
標簽： CoolRunner-II XAPP CPLD 380
上傳時間： 2013-10-26
上傳用戶：kiklkook
Digital cameras have become increasingly popular over the last few years. Digital imagingtechnology has grown to new markets including cellular phones and PDA deviCEs. With thediverse marketplace, a variety of imaging technology must be available. Imaging technologyhas expanded to include both charge-coupled deviCE (CCD) and CMOS image sensors.
標簽： CoolRunner-II XAPP CPLD 390
上傳時間： 2013-10-16
上傳用戶：18710733152
Xilinx FPGAs require at least two power supplies: VCCINTfor core circuitry and VCCO for I/O interface. For the latestXilinx FPGAs, including Virtex-II Pro, Virtex-II and Spartan-3, a third auxiliary supply, VCCAUX may be needed. Inmost cases, VCCAUX can share a power supply with VCCO.The core voltages, VCCINT, for most Xilinx FPGAs, rangefrom 1.2V to 2.5V. Some mature products have 3V, 3.3Vor 5V core voltages. Table 1 shows the core voltagerequirement for most of the FPGA deviCE families. TypicalI/O voltages (VCCO) vary from 1.2V to 3.3V. The auxiliaryvoltage VCCAUX is 2.5V for Virtex-II Pro and Spartan-3, andis 3.3V for Virtex-II.
上傳時間： 2013-10-22
上傳用戶：aeiouetla
The Xilinx Zynq-7000 Extensible Processing Platform (EPP) redefines the possibilities for embedded systems, giving system and software architects and developers a flexible platform to launch their new solutions and traditional ASIC and ASSP users an alternative that aligns with today’s programmable imperative. The new class of product elegantly combines an industrystandard ARMprocessor-based system with Xilinx 28nm programmable logic—in a single deviCE. The processor boots first, prior to configuration of the programmable logic. This, along with a streamlined workflow, saves time and effort and lets software developers and hardware designers start development simultaneously.
上傳時間： 2013-10-09
上傳用戶：evil
SRAM-based FPGAs are non-volatile deviCEs. Upon powerup, They are required to be programmed from an external source. This procedure allows anyone to easily monitor the bit-stream, and clone the deviCE. The problem then becomes how can you effectively protect your intellectual property from others in an architecture where the part is externally programmed?
上傳時間： 2013-10-20
上傳用戶：磊子226
【摘要】本文結合作者多年的印制板設計經驗，著重印制板的電氣性能，從印制板穩定性、可靠性方面，來討論多層印制板設計的基本要求?！娟P鍵詞】印制電路板；表面貼裝器件；高密度互連；通孔【Key words】Printed Circuit Board；Surface Mounting deviCE；High Density Interface；Via一．概述印制板（PCB－Printed Circuit Board）也叫印制電路板、印刷電路板。多層印制板，就是指兩層以上的印制板，它是由幾層絕緣基板上的連接導線和裝配焊接電子元件用的焊盤組成，既具有導通各層線路，又具有相互間絕緣的作用。隨著SMT（表面安裝技術）的不斷發展，以及新一代SMD（表面安裝器件）的不斷推出，如QFP、QFN、CSP、BGA（特別是MBGA），使電子產品更加智能化、小型化，因而推動了PCB工業技術的重大改革和進步。自1991年IBM公司首先成功開發出高密度多層板（SLC）以來，各國各大集團也相繼開發出各種各樣的高密度互連（HDI）微孔板。這些加工技術的迅猛發展，促使了PCB的設計已逐漸向多層、高密度布線的方向發展。多層印制板以其設計靈活、穩定可靠的電氣性能和優越的經濟性能，現已廣泛應用于電子產品的生產制造中。下面，作者以多年設計印制板的經驗，著重印制板的電氣性能，結合工藝要求，從印制板穩定性、可靠性方面，來談談多層制板設計的基本要領。
上傳時間： 2013-10-08
上傳用戶：zhishenglu
This document provides practical, common guidelines for incorporating PCI Express interconnect layouts onto Printed Circuit Boards (PCB) ranging from 4-layer desktop baseboard designs to 10- layer or more server baseboard designs. Guidelines and constraints in this document are intended for use on both baseboard and add-in card PCB designs. This includes interconnects between PCI Express deviCEs located on the same baseboard (chip-to-chip routing) and interconnects between a PCI Express deviCE located “down” on the baseboard and a deviCE located “up” on an add-in card attached through a connector. This document is intended to cover all major components of the physical interconnect including design guidelines for the PCB traces, vias and AC coupling capacitors, as well as add-in card edge-finger and connector considerations. The intent of the guidelines and examples is to help ensure that good high-speed signal design practices are used and that the timing/jitter and loss/attenuation budgets can also be met from end-to-end across the PCI Express interconnect. However, while general physical guidelines and suggestions are given, they may not necessarily guarantee adequate performance of the interconnect for all layouts and implementations. Therefore, designers should consider modeling and simulation of the interconnect in order to ensure compliance to all applicable specifications. The document is composed of two main sections. The first section provides an overview of general topology and interconnect guidelines. The second section concentrates on physical layout constraints where bulleted items at the beginning of a topic highlight important constraints, while the narrative that follows offers additional insight.
上傳時間： 2014-01-24
上傳用戶：s363994250
