Resource allocation is an important issue in wireless communication networks. In recent decades, cognitive radio technology and cognitive radio-based networks have obtained more and more attention and have been well studied to improve spectrum utilization and to overcomethe problem of spectrum scarcity in future wireless com- munication systems. Many new challenges on resource allocation appear in cogni- tive radio-based networks. In this book, we focus on effective solutions to resource allocation in several important cognitive radio-based networks, including a cogni- tive radio-basedopportunisticspectrum access network, a cognitiveradio-basedcen- tralized network, a cognitive radio-based cellular network, a cognitive radio-based high-Speed vehicle network, and a cognitive radio-based smart grid.
上傳時間: 2020-06-07
上傳用戶:shancjb
Sound is simply an airborne version of vibration. The air which carries sound is a mixture of gases. In gases, the molecules contain so much energy that they break free from their neighbors and rush around at high speed. As Figure 1.1(a) shows, the innumerable elastic collisions of these high-Speed molecules produce pressure on the walls of any gas container. If left undisturbed in a container at a constant temperature, eventually the pressure throughout would be constant and uniform.
標簽: Engineering Audio
上傳時間: 2020-06-09
上傳用戶:shancjb
歐母龍PLC例程PLC控制器源碼255個合集:1600T俄羅斯壓力機.rar200噸壓機程序 omron 的機子C系列的.rar3MK136舊磨床現程序.rar3電機延時控制啟停.rar5V編碼器信號如何接入CP1H高數計數案例.rar6路搶答器源碼.rar902002 OMRON.rarASCII Generic Protocol Macro Object Code.zipASCII Generic Protocol Macro.zipC3電樞異物吸引.rarCalendar Calculation.zipcarbon.rarCompact Flash Memory Write.zipCounter Multiplex.zipcp1h 高速計數觸發中斷注意點.rarcp1h-x40用在非標飲料線上的程序,有注解.rarCP1H與愛默生溫控模塊的通訊程序.rarCP1L and CP1H EasyModbus FB.zipCPM1A編寫的贊揚15T立式注塑機.rarCPM2A Interupt High Speed Counting Sample.zipCPM2A自身時鐘六個時間段觸發程序.rarCQM1 Host Link Master.zipCQM1H 21的例子程序,有溫度壓力等PID控制。.rarCQMaster.swp.zipCS CJ CP NSJ password set.zipCS1 C Mode Hostlink.zipCS1-CJ1 Floating Point to Fixed Point Conversion for HMI.zipcub.rarCX-Programmer Ver.5 Introduction Guide R120-E1-01..zipCX-Programmer Ver.5 Introduction to Function Blocks Guide R121-E1-01.zipC_Mode_Hostlink.zipDeviceNet Explicit Message Example.zipdieban.rarEasy to use Modbus RTU Master for CP1L CP1H CJ1 CJ2 CS1.zipExample of Using Daylight Saving FB's.zipExample Scale Meter Protocol.zipFB Calculate Day Of Week.zipFB Day light savings function block.zipFB Extract Time Date into SecMin Hr Day Mth Yr.zipFB Scale with parameters.zipGKF1250離心機CXP.rargkf1250離心機cxpgkf離心機omron.rarJH21-200程序.rarLED液壓機.rarlogging+ filewrite.ziplpr-des.rarModbus Protocol Macro Object Code.zipModbus Protocol Macro.zipModbus RTU Sample Code CJ1-SCB.rarModbus TCP Client using FB's.zipOmron CS1 Sequencer.zipOMRON E6CP絕對值編碼器使用實例。編碼器為8位格雷碼輸出.rarOmron Modbus Slave Ladder.zipOmron Plc 變頻一帶三例程.rarOMRON PLC編程示范.raromron--MOV傳送指令.raromron-cs1g-h-cpu42日本機的程序.rarOmron_CJ2_to_AB_EIP_Tag_Datalink_Example.rarOMRON接駁臺.rarOMRON控制2伺服.rarOMRON溫度,壓力模擬量輸入程序.rarOMRON照明設備程序.raromron的PLC案例程序.rarOMRON程序舉例.rarOMRON程序舉例2.rarOMRON紙病分析系統-PLC程序(CJ1G).zipomron脈沖輸出到驅動器的程序.rarPCB 沉銅線程序.rarPID溫度控制的PLC程序設計實例.rarPinstamp.zipPLC Clock adjustment with screen.zipPLC錳鋼程序cpm2a.zipPolls and Writes setpoints to E5CK Process Controller - E5CK.swp.zipPRO9連拉.rarProcess states sequence logics.zipQuadrature Input for Standard CPM1A DC Inputs.zipRandom Number Generator.zipScaling in CJ1 CS1 PLC's.zipSMS - GSM PLC Communications.zipsony 公司 某機臺控制程序.rarStepNext.cpt.zipSTUP Example.zipTemplate for Step-Step Next Sequence.zipToggle Button.zipTracking product on conveyor.zipTXD-RXD Quickstart Programs.zipTXD-RXD Serial Port Handling.zipUseable timer.zipV600-E5CK.zipV700-V720 RFID Protocol Macro.zipVB與OMRON PLC通訊源碼.rarWoodwood Controler Example Protocol Program.zipYH32-315油壓機程序.rar一個CJ1M的程序.rar一個OMRON程序,帶位置控制模塊.rar一個生產線上潤滑控制的小程序.rar一些簡單的cpm1a程序.rar一控三恒壓供水程序.rar三層提升機歐姆龍CQM1H程序.rar三菱400噸和200號沖床程序.rar上海產自動模切機飛達部程序.zip上海獅印全自動啤機程序.rar東芝壓鑄機梯形圖.rar兩步法吹瓶機.rar鄉林剪臺.rar買書的隨書樣例.rar井研磨邊機.rar交通燈注釋全.rar今機立式注塑機程序.rar伺服電機正反轉控制.rar位置控制(旋轉編碼器與PLC).rar充磁機程序.rar先啟后停 后啟先停 事例.rar沖床程序.rar分揀線主機一個CJ1M的分揀線程序下掛CP1H.rar利慧利樂灌裝機程序.rar刮水器停止位置檢查程序.rar力泰翻胚機程序.rar北人04印刷機程序.rar北人LQD10騎馬裝訂程序.rar半自動吹瓶機的程.rar南京印刷機.zip卡板程式.rar壓制機程序(帶解釋,注釋).rar壓力機控制程序.rar原創液壓機程序帶注釋歐姆龍PLC加信捷文本.rar原點搜索程序.rar雙翻分揀機.rar雙邊機.rar反滲透整套PLC控制.rar臺灣產染色機歐姆龍PLC帶3只IO擴展控制程序.rar臺灣大拉無板.rar啤酒廠酒瓶美容機.rar四川綿陽建豐熱磨工段.rar在用設備程序.rar垂直涂布.rar外端子設計數值.rar大型熱電廠 PLC程序(帶注解).rar大搖動超聲波清洗機.rar大連75密練注釋程序.rar安呼12級.rar富佳扶梯程序.rar對齊度編程!!.rar小車控制程序.rar小車送料”例程.rar廣東鍛壓氣壓沖床程序(80T)有詳細注解.rar廣告牌燈箱.rar微電機刷簧自動組裝程序.rar微粉磚自動送料帶OMRON CQM2A+擴展程序帶注釋.rar意大利進口皮革壓花.rar扎鋼機程序.rar打包機.rar拔蓋機.rar撥碼控制.rar擋磚磨邊機(新1).rar捷豹空壓機控制程序.rar接木機.rar控制程序例子.rar推掛.rar攻絲機2(新).rar料位顯示.rar旋轉門控制程序1.rar無協議.rar無心磨床(OMRON系統,帶機械手有詳細注解).rar無線膠裝機歐姆龍程序.zip日本人編的程序 拋光研磨.rar日本成型磨床控制程序(附注釋)歐姆龍CPM1A.rar板坯定厚.rar樣例,有注釋.rar模擬量試驗.rar歐姆龍CJ1M鉻化機程序帶注釋.rar歐姆龍CP1H例程.rar歐姆龍CPM1A的PLC.rar歐姆龍CPM2AH PLC和歐姆龍NTZ觸摸屏編寫的超聲波清洗機程序..rar歐姆龍CPM2AH Host Link通訊程序(發布源碼).rar
上傳時間: 2021-10-22
上傳用戶:
STM32L053C8T6數據手冊Features ? Ultra-low-power platform – 1.65 V to 3.6 V power supply – -40 to 125 °C temperature range – 0.27 μA Standby mode (2 wakeup pins) – 0.4 μA Stop mode (16 wakeup lines) – 0.8 μA Stop mode + RTC + 8 KB RAM retention – 139 μA/MHz Run mode at 32 MHz – 3.5 μs wakeup time (from RAM) – 5 μs wakeup time (from Flash) ? Core: ARM? 32-bit Cortex?-M0+ with MPU – From 32 kHz up to 32 MHz max. – 0.95 DMIPS/MHz ? Reset and supply management – Ultra-safe, low-power BOR (brownout reset) with 5 selectable thresholds – Ultralow power POR/PDR – Programmable voltage detector (PVD) ? Clock sources – 1 to 25 MHz crystal oscillator – 32 kHz oscillator for RTC with calibration – High speed internal 16 MHz factory-trimmed RC (+/- 1%) – Internal low-power 37 kHz RC – Internal multispeed low-power 65 kHz to 4.2 MHz RC – PLL for CPU clock ? Pre-programmed bootloader – USART, SPI supported ? Development support – Serial wire debug supported ? Up to 51 fast I/Os (45 I/Os 5V tolerant) ? Memories – Up to 64 KB Flash with ECC – 8KB RAM – 2 KB of data EEPROM with ECC – 20-byte backup register
標簽: stm32l053c8t6
上傳時間: 2022-02-06
上傳用戶:
ADC模數轉換器件Altium Designer AD原理圖庫元件庫SV text has been written to file : 4.4 - ADC模數轉換器件.csvLibrary Component Count : 29Name Description----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ADC0800 National 8-Bit Analog to Digital ConverterADC0809 ADC0831 ADCADC0832 ADC8 Generic 8-Bit A/D ConverterCLC532 high-Speed 2:1 Analog MultiplexerCS5511 National 16-Bit Analog to Digital ConverterDAC8 Generic 8-Bit D/A ConverterEL1501 Differential line Driver/ReceiverEL2082 Current-Mode MultiplierEL4083 Current Mode Four Quadrant MultiplierEL4089 DC Restored Video AmplifierEL4094 Video Gain Control/FaderEL4095 Video Gain Contol/Fader/MultiplexerICL7106 LMC6953_NSC PCI Local Bus Power SupervisorMAX4147 300MHz, Low-Power, High-Output-Current, Differential Line DriverMAX4158 350MHz 2-Channel Video Multiplexer-AmplifierMAX4159 350MHz 2-Channel Video Multiplexer-AmplifierMAX4258 250MHz, 2-Channel Video Multiplexer-AmplifierMAX4259 250MHz 2-Channel Video Multiplexer-AmplifierMAX951 Ultra-Low-Power, Single-Supply Op Amp + Comparator + ReferenceMAX952 Ultra-Low-Power, Single-Supply Op Amp + Comparator + ReferenceMC1496 Balanced Modulator/DemodulatorPLL100k Generic Phase Locked LoopPLL10k Generic Phase Locked LoopPLL5k Generic Phase Locked LoopPLLx Generic Phase Locked Loop水位計
標簽: adc 模數轉換 altium designer
上傳時間: 2022-03-13
上傳用戶:
基于FPGA設計的相關論文資料大全 84篇用FPGA實現FFT的研究 劉朝暉 韓月秋 摘 要 目的 針對高速數字信號處理的要求,給出了用現場可編程門陣列(FPGA)實現的 快速傅里葉變換(FFT)方案.方法 算法為按時間抽取的基4算法,采用遞歸結構的塊浮點運 算方案,蝶算過程只擴展兩個符號位以適應雷達信號處理的特點,乘法器由陣列乘法器實 現.結果 采用流水方式保證系統的速度,使取數據、計算旋轉因子、復乘、DFT等操作協 調一致,在計算、通信和存儲間取得平衡,避免了瓶頸的出現.結論 實驗表明,用FPGA 實現高速數字信號處理的算法是一個可行的方案. 關鍵詞 離散傅里葉變換; 快速傅里葉變換; 塊浮點運算; 可編程門陣列 分類號 TP39; TN957.511 Implementation of FFT with FPGA Technology Liu Zhaohui Han Yueqiu (Department of Electronics Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081) Abstract Aim To propose a scheme for implementing FFT with FPGA in accor-dance with the requirement for high speed digital signal processing. Methods The structure of FPGA and requirement of system were considered in the experiment, radix-4 algorithm of DIT and recursive structure were adopted. The group float point arithmetic operation was used in the butterfly and the array multiplier was used to realize multiplication. Results The pipeline pattern was used to ensure the system speed, it made fetching data, calculating twiddle factor, complex multiplication and D
標簽: fpga
上傳時間: 2022-03-23
上傳用戶:
以AT89S52單片機為控制核心,采用電容降壓技術,Buck電路拓撲,PWM驅動模塊和功率器件散熱設計,通過高速的數據采集、主功率輸入輸出模塊和控制模塊,設計一種新型智能車載充電器.在充電過程中,通過負脈沖瞬間放電實現對鉛酸蓄電池的再生修復,提高電池的有效容量,延長使用壽命.該充電器體積小、速度快、效率高、可靠性好.With AT89S52 single chip computer as the control core,a new type of intelligent car-carried charger was designed by using capacitance step-down technology,Buck circuit topology,PWM driving module and power device heat dissipation design,through high-Speed data acquisition,main power input and output module and control module.In the charging process,the regeneration and repair of lead-acid batteries are realized by instantaneous discharge of negative pulse,which improves the effective capacity of batteries and prolongs their service life.The charger has the advantages of small size,fast speed,high efficiency and good reliability.
標簽: 車載充電器
上傳時間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:
數字示波器功能強大,使用方便,但是價格相對昂貴。本文以Ti的MSP430F5529為主控器,以Altera公司的EP2C5T144C8 FPGA器件為邏輯控制部件設計數字示波器。模擬信號經程控放大、整形電路后形成方波信號送至FPGA測頻,根據頻率值選擇采用片上及片外高速AD分段采樣。FPGA控制片外AD采樣并將數據輸入到FIFO模塊中緩存,由單片機進行頻譜分析。測試表明:簡易示波器可以實現自動選檔、多采樣率采樣、高精度測頻及頻譜分析等功能。Digital oscilloscope is powerful and easy to use, but also expensive. The research group designed a low-cost digital oscilloscope, the chip of MSP430F5529 of TI is chosen as the main controller and the device of EP2C5T144C8 of Altera company is used as the logic control unit. Analog signal enter the programmable amplifier circuit, shaping circuit and other pre-processing circuit. The shaped rectangular wave signal is sent to FPGA for measure the frequency. According to the frequency value to select AD on-chip or off-chip high-Speed AD for sampling. FPGA controls the off-chip AD sampling and buffers AD data by FIFO module. The single chip microcomputer receives the data, and do FFT for spectrum analysis. The test shows that the simple oscilloscope can realize automatic gain selection, sampling at different sampling rates, high precision frequency measurement and spectrum analysis.
上傳時間: 2022-03-27
上傳用戶:
本文首次設計并驗證了基于macom三合一芯片設計的光模塊電路,該電路旨在提供一種滿足SFF-8472中規定的數字診斷功能的低成本SFP+模塊。電路采用激光器驅動、限幅放大器、控制器以及時鐘恢復單元集成的單芯片,在保證高精度數字診斷功能基礎上,實現了低成本高可靠的特點。該電路在光接收接口組件與激光器驅動和限幅放大器單元的限幅放大器部分之間接入濾波器來提高模塊的靈敏度及信號質量。在控制器單元的數字電位器的引腳上采用外加電阻的方式避免出現上電不發光的故障問題。該研究結果為下一代SFP-DD光模塊設計與開發工作,奠定了一定的理論與實踐基礎。This paper designs and validates the optical module circuit based on the MACOM Trinity chip for the first time.This circuit aims to provide a low-cost SFP module which meets the digital diagnosis function specified in SFF-8472.The circuit uses a single chip integrated with laser driver,limiting amplifier,controller and clock recovery unit.On the basis of ensuring high precision digital diagnosis function,it achieves the characteristics of low cost and high reliability.The circuit connects a filter between the optical receiving interface module and the limiting amplifier part of the laser driver and limiting amplifier unit to improve the sensitivity and signal quality of the module.The pin of the digital potentiometer in the controller unit is equipped with an external resistance to avoid the problem of power failure.The research results lay a theoretical and practical foundation for optical module design in high-Speed data center.
上傳時間: 2022-04-03
上傳用戶:
The GL823K integrates a high speed 8051 microprocessor and a high efficiency hardware engine for the best data transfer performance between USB and flash card interfaces. Its pin assignment design fits to card sockets to provide easier PCB layout. Inside the chip, it integrates 5V to 3.3V regulator, 3.3V to 1.8V regulator and power MOSFETs and it enables the function of on-chip clock source (OCCS) which means no external 12MHz XTAL is needed and that effectively reduces the total BOM cost.
上傳時間: 2022-04-27
上傳用戶:qdxqdxqdxqdx