PLL(Phase Locked Loop): 為鎖相回路或鎖相環,用來統一整合時鐘信號,使高頻器件正常工作,如內存的存取資料等。PLL用于振蕩器中的反饋技術。 許多電子設備要正常工作,通常需要外部的輸入信號與內部的振蕩信號同步。一般的晶振由于工藝與成本原因,做不到很高的頻率,而在需要高頻應用時,由相應的器件VCO,實現轉成高頻,但并不穩定,故利用鎖相環路就可以實現穩定且高頻的時鐘信號。
上傳時間: 2021-07-23
上傳用戶:紫陽帝尊
基于TMS320F2812 光伏并網發電模擬裝置PROTEL設計原理圖+PCB+軟件源碼+WORD論文文檔,硬件采用2層板設計,PROTEL99SE 設計的工程文件,包括完整的原理圖和PCB文件,可以做為你的學習設計參考。 摘要:本文實現了一個基于TMS320F2812 DSP芯片的光伏并網發電模擬裝置,采用直流穩壓源和滑動變阻器來模擬光伏電池。通過TMS320F2812 DSP芯片ADC模塊實時采樣模擬電網電壓的正弦參考信號、光伏電池輸出電壓、負載電壓電流反饋信號等。經過數據處理后,用PWM模塊產生實時的SPWM 波,控制MOSFET逆變全橋輸出正弦波。本文用PI控制算法實現了輸出信號對給定模擬電網電壓的正弦參考信號的頻率和相位跟蹤,用恒定電壓法實現了光伏電池最大功率點跟蹤(MPPT),從而達到模擬并網的效果。另外本裝置還實現了光伏電池輸出欠壓、負載過流保護功能以及光伏電池輸出欠壓、過流保護自恢復功能、聲光報警功能、孤島效應的檢測、保護與自恢復功能。系統測試結果表明本設計完全滿定設計要求。關鍵詞:光伏并網,MPPT,DSP Photovoltaic Grid-connected generation simulator Zhangyuxin,Tantiancheng,Xiewuyang(College of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University)Abstract: This paper presents a photovoltaic grid-connected generation simulator which is based on TMS320F2812 DSP, with a DC voltage source and a variable resistor to simulate the characteristic of photovoltaic cells. We use the internal AD converter to real-time sampling the referenced grid voltage signal, outputting voltage of photovoltaic, feedback outputting voltage and current signal. The PWM module generates SVPWM according to the calculation of the real-time sampling data, to control the full MOSFET inverter bridge output sine wave. We realized that the output voltage of the simulator can track the frequency and phase of the referenced grid voltage with PI regulation, and the maximum photovoltaic power tracking with constant voltage regulation, thereby achieved the purpose of grid-connected simulation. Additionally, this device has the over-voltage and over-current protection, audible and visual alarm, islanding detecting and protection, and it can recover automatically. The testing shows that our design is feasible.Keywords: Photovoltaic Grid-connected,MPPT,DSP 目錄引言 11. 方案論證 11.1. 總體介紹 11.2. 光伏電池模擬裝置 11.3. DC-AC逆變橋 11.4. MOSFET驅動電路方案 21.5. 逆變電路的變頻控制方案 22. 理論分析與計算 22.1. SPWM產生 22.1.1. 規則采樣法 22.1.2. SPWM 脈沖的計算公式 32.1.3. SPWM 脈沖計算公式中的參數計算 32.1.4. TMS320F2812 DSP控制器的事件管理單元 42.1.5. 軟件設計方法 62.2. MPPT的控制方法與參數計算 72.3. 同頻、同相的控制方法和參數計算 8
標簽: tms320f2812 光伏 并網發電 模擬 protel pcb
上傳時間: 2021-11-02
上傳用戶:
高端懸浮自舉電源設計,耐壓可達100V內建死區控制電路自帶閉鎖功能,徹底杜絕上、下管輸出同時導通采用半橋達林頓管輸出結構具有1A 大電流柵極驅動能力 專用于無刷電機N 溝道MOS 管、IGBT 管柵極驅動HIN 輸入通道高電平有效,控制高端HO 輸出LIN 輸入通道低電平有效,控制低端LO 輸出外圍器件少靜態電流小:4.5mA 封裝形式:SOP-8
標簽: mos
上傳時間: 2022-01-02
上傳用戶:
Util para programar en plc SIEMENS enlazado con FactoryI/OFactory I/O es un software para automatización en tiempo real donde se puede construir y simular sistemas industriales y utilizarlos con las tecnologías de automatización más comunes. Esta simulación es totalmente interactiva e incluye gráficos de alta calidad y sonido, proporcionando un entorno realista industrial.Factory I/O utiliza una tecnología innovadora que permite una creación fácil y rápida de los sistemas industriales en 3D con solo arrastrar y soltar. Cualquiera de los sistemas construidos se pueden controlar en tiempo real mediante la conexión de Factory I/O y equipos externos como PLC′s, microcontroladores, FPGA, etc.Factory I/O es una valiosa herramienta de ense?anza para la formación de futuros técnicos e ingenieros en varios programas y cursos tales como automatización industrial, Mecatrónica, Ingeniería Eléctrica, Ingeniería Mecánica, Instrumentación y muchos más.Plantillas para Tia PortalTenga en cuenta que debe utilizar un proyecto de plantilla de TIA Portal al conectarse a S7-PLCSIM v13-16. La E / S de Factory IO no podrá comunicarse con S7-PLCSIM de lo contrario.
上傳時間: 2022-01-30
上傳用戶:
本書是 Marc Thompson 博士 20 年模擬電路設計和教學經驗的總結,講述了模擬電路與系統設計中常用的直觀分析方法。本書提出了“模擬電路直觀方法學”,力圖幫助學生和設計人員擺脫復雜的理論推導與計算,充分利用直觀知識來應對模擬電路工程設計挑戰。全書共分為 16 章,內容涵蓋了二極管、晶體管、放大器、濾波器、反饋系統等模擬電路的基本知識與設計方法。本書大綱第 1 章與第 2 章為介紹性材料。第 1 章是本書的引言,同時介紹了模擬電路設計的發展動機,其中引用了一些精選的歷史事件。第 2 章講述后續章節中用到地重要的信號處理概念,以使讀者們能夠跟上作者的思路。第 3 章至第 8 章講述雙極性器件的物理學原理、雙極性結型晶體管 (bipolar junction transistor, BJT) 、晶體管放大器,以及用于帶寬估計與開關速度分析的近似技術。第 9 章講述 CMOS 管和 CMOS 管放大器的基礎知識。前面章節介紹的用于放大器設計的帶寬估計技術也同樣適用于 CMOS 管器件。第 10 章講述 晶體管的開關效應。晶體管是如何實現導通和關閉呢?又如何估計它的開關速度呢?第 11 章回顧反饋系統 (feedback system) 的基本知識以及設計穩定反饋系統的伯德圖 / 相位裕度方法 (Bod plot / phase margin) 。第 12 章和第 13 章講述實際運算放大器的設計、使用和限制,包括電壓反饋 (voltage-feedback) 以及電流反饋 (current-feedback) 放大器。第 14 章講述模擬低通濾波器設計的基本知識,包括巴特沃思 (Butterworth) 、切比雪夫 (Chebyshev) 、橢圓 (elliptic) 以及貝塞爾 (Bessel) 濾波器的無源梯形實現和胡源實現。第 15 章講述實際電路設計問題,比如 PCB 版圖設計規則、無源器件的使用和限制等。第 16 章是一些有用的設計技術和設計技巧的大雜燴,這些內容又不適合放在其他章節,所以作為獨立的章節進行講述。一些說明性的分析問題以及 MATLAB 和 SPICE 設計示例點綴在全書的字里行間,以幫助讀者理解本書的內容。
標簽: 模擬電路
上傳時間: 2022-02-14
上傳用戶:
Agilent 34401A Service Guide.pdfIEC Measurement Category II includes electrical devices connected to mains at an outlet on a branch circuit. Such devices include most small appliances, test equipment, and other devices that plug into a branch outlet or socket. The 34401A may be used to make measurements with the HI and LO inputs connected to mains in such devices, or to the branch outlet itself (up to 300 VAC). However, the 34401A may not be used with its HI and LO inputs connected to mains in permanently installed electrical devices such as the main circuit-breaker panel, sub-panel disconnect boxes, or permanently wired motors. Such devices and circuits are subject to overvoltages that may exceed the protection limits of the 34401A. Note: Voltages above 300 VAC may be measured only in circuits that are isolated from mains. However, transient overvoltages are also present on circuits that are isolated from mains. The Agilent 34401A are designed to safely withstand occasional transient overvoltages up to 2500 Vpk. Do not use this equipment to measure circuits where transient overvoltages could exceed this level. Additional Notices Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/EC This product complies with the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) marking requirement. The affixed product label (see below) indicates that you must not discard this electrical/electronic product in domestic household waste. Product Category: With reference to the equipment types in the WEEE directive Annex 1, this product is classified as a "Monitoring and Control instrumentation" product. Do not dispose in domestic household waste. To return unwanted products, contact your local Agilent office, or see www.agilent.com/environment/product for more information. Agilent 34138A Test Lead Set The Agilent 34401A is compatible with the Agilent 34138A Test Lead Set described below. Test Lead Ratings Test Leads - 1000V, 15A Fine Tip Probe Attachments - 300V, 3A Mini Grabber Attachment - 300V, 3A SMT Grabber Attachments - 300V, 3A Operation The Fine Tip, Mini Grabber, and SMT Grabber attachments plug onto the probe end of the Test Leads. Maintenance If any portion of the Test Lead Set is worn or damaged, do not use. Replace with a new Agilent 3413
標簽: agilent
上傳時間: 2022-02-20
上傳用戶:
ADC模數轉換器件Altium Designer AD原理圖庫元件庫SV text has been written to file : 4.4 - ADC模數轉換器件.csvLibrary Component Count : 29Name Description----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ADC0800 National 8-Bit Analog to Digital ConverterADC0809 ADC0831 ADCADC0832 ADC8 Generic 8-Bit A/D ConverterCLC532 High-Speed 2:1 Analog MultiplexerCS5511 National 16-Bit Analog to Digital ConverterDAC8 Generic 8-Bit D/A ConverterEL1501 Differential line Driver/ReceiverEL2082 Current-Mode MultiplierEL4083 Current Mode Four Quadrant MultiplierEL4089 DC Restored Video AmplifierEL4094 Video Gain Control/FaderEL4095 Video Gain Contol/Fader/MultiplexerICL7106 LMC6953_NSC PCI Local Bus Power SupervisorMAX4147 300MHz, Low-Power, High-Output-Current, Differential Line DriverMAX4158 350MHz 2-Channel Video Multiplexer-AmplifierMAX4159 350MHz 2-Channel Video Multiplexer-AmplifierMAX4258 250MHz, 2-Channel Video Multiplexer-AmplifierMAX4259 250MHz 2-Channel Video Multiplexer-AmplifierMAX951 Ultra-Low-Power, Single-Supply Op Amp + Comparator + ReferenceMAX952 Ultra-Low-Power, Single-Supply Op Amp + Comparator + ReferenceMC1496 Balanced Modulator/DemodulatorPLL100k Generic Phase Locked LoopPLL10k Generic Phase Locked LoopPLL5k Generic Phase Locked LoopPLLx Generic Phase Locked Loop水位計
標簽: adc 模數轉換 altium designer
上傳時間: 2022-03-13
上傳用戶:
該步進電機驅動器又稱為EasyDriver,EasyDriver能夠為兩級步進電機提供大約每相750mA(兩極一共1.5A)的驅動。它默認設置為8步細分模式(所以如果你的電機是每圈200步,你使用EasyDriver時默認為每圈1600步),更多細分模式可以通過將MS1或MS2兩個接腳接地進行設置。這是一種基于Allegro A3967驅動芯片的細分斷路器。對于此設計的完整規格,請查閱A3967的參數表。它的最大每相電流從150mA到750mA。可以采用的最大驅動電壓大概是30V,其中包括板載5V的調壓器,所以只需要一個電源。質優價廉,這玩意兒只要十幾美元,比你自己制作電路板更便宜。步進電機驅動器設計特色:· A3967 Microstepping Driver· MS1 and MS2 pins broken out to change microstepping resolution to full, half, quarter and eighth steps (defaults to eighth)· Compatible with 4, 6, and 8 wire stepper motors of any voltage· Adjustable current control from 150mA/phase to 700mA/phase· Power supply range from 6V to 30V. The higher the voltage, the higher the torque at high speeds
上傳時間: 2022-04-27
上傳用戶:
為解決移相全橋電路驅動及相角控制問題,設計了一種數字控制的移相全橋驅動電路.以TPL521為光耦隔離、IR2110為柵極驅動芯片.由DSP產生PWM信號,經過光耦隔離和邏輯電路后送至IR2110進行相角控制.文章對IR2110驅動電路原理進行分析及參數進行設計,對TMS320F28335進行設置并給出部分代碼.實驗結果表明:通過TMS320F28335可產生的不同相角的PWM波形,滿足了移相全橋對不同相角控制的要求.In order to solve the problem of phase-shifted full-bridge circuit driving and phase angle control,a digitally controlled phaseshifted full-bridge driving circuit was designed. TPL521 optocoupler isolation,IR2110 gate driver chip. PWM signals are generated by the DSP and sent to the IR2110 for phase angle control after optocoupler isolation and logic circuits. This text carries on the analysis to the principle of IR2110 drive circuit and parameter design,set up and give out some code to TMS320F28335. The experimental results show that the PWM waveforms with different phase angles generated by TMS320F28335 can meet the requirements of phase-shifted full-bridge control for different phase angles.
上傳時間: 2022-05-03
上傳用戶:zhanglei193
基于TMS320F28035芯片為控制核心的空間矢量異步電機變頻器 我們設計的異步電機變頻調速器以TMS320F28035芯片為控制核心,通過輸出三相PWM波控制智能功率模塊IPM驅動三相異步電機。我們使用空間矢量SVPWM算法,并對其進行了優化。采用檢測反電勢的方法省去了昂貴的光電編碼器,大大節省了成本。同時開創性的研發了自動根據運行環境調節的自適應變頻算法,使我們的變頻調速器可以在電網條件惡劣的鄉村山區工作,由此該變頻器已被一家民用水泵生產企業預訂。關鍵字 變頻器 TMS320f28035 IPM SVPWM In our design, the asynchronous machine inverter based on the chip of TMS320F28035 drives the three-Phase asynchronous machine by sending three-phase PWM waves to the IPM, which is short for the Intelligent-Power-Module. The SVPWM (space vector pulse width modulation) strategy is applied to our control algorithm and we optimize it mainly in two aspects. Firstly the inverter detects the speed by measuring the Back EMF instead of installing an expensive photoelectric encoder for costs reduction.
標簽: tms320f28035 芯片
上傳時間: 2022-05-08
上傳用戶:zhanglei193