FeaturesThe following standard features are provided.• Choice of RTOS scheduling policy1. Pre-emptive:Always runs the highest available task. Tasks of identical priorityshare CPU time (fully pre-emptive with round robin time slicing).2. Cooperative:Context switches only occur if a task blocks, or explicitly callstaskYIELD().• Co-routines (light weight tasks that utilise very little RAM).• Message queues• Semaphores [via macros]• Trace visualisation ability (requires more RAM)• Majority of source code common to all supported development tools• Wide range of ports and examples
上傳時間： 2013-10-13
上傳用戶：13162218709
單片機系統“PC”失控的軟件措施Software Measure of GettingO uto fC ontrolfo r“PC"in S ingleC hipC omputerS ystem謐 加 春 王 曉 基 雷 小 華(江 西 理 工 大 學機 電 工 程 學 院 ，贛 州 34 10 00)摘要單片機系統在實際工業現場中可能遇到各種干擾和自身的隨機性故障。現場惡劣的環境有可能使計算機系統發生異常，計算機程序指針“PC”失控就是常見的故障之一，如果發生“PC”失控，將導致CPI工作混亂，釀成嚴重的事故。研究了“PC”失控的原因，并指出軟件抗干擾的幾種方法，有效保證單片機系統的正常工作。關鍵詞單片機“PC”失控抗干擾Abstract Inp racticalin dustrialfi elds,th ereis v ariousin terferencea fectingo perationo fsi nglec hipc omputersy stemsa ndt hec omputersy stems。fac噸random faults飾themselves. It is very common that the severe environment makes the computer systems abnormal. The program counter "PC"gettingo utof co ntorlis on eo fth ec ommonfa ults.If th isoc curs,C PUw ouldb eru nningo utof or deran din torducesse riousan cient.T hec ausesof " PC"geting out of control， studied in this paper and some countermeasures of anti-interference師software are given to ensure single chip computer systemworking properly.Keywords Single。飾computer Porgramc ounter"P C" Anti-interfeernc 在設 計 和 開發單片機系統時，一般難以周全地預計單片機系統在實際工業現場中可能遇到的各種干擾和自身的隨機性故障。因此，除了采取防止和抑制干擾的各項措施外，還應該借助于軟件措施克服某些干擾，系統還應具備迅速自行恢復的能力。本文介紹的應對單片機系統PC失控的軟件措施，設計靈活，節省硬件資源，能保證測控系統長期可靠地運行。MC S- 5 1單片機以其優良的性能價格比大量應用于工業現場測試和控制領域。但是，現場惡劣的環境有可能使計算機系統發生異常，計算機程序指針PC失控就是常見的故障之一，一旦發生PC“走飛”，計算機系統就會出現工作混亂，釀成嚴重的事故。為 了 在 CP 失控時盡量減少由此帶來的不利影響，并盡快使系統恢復正常，需要采取一定的軟件措施和硬件措施。常見的硬件措施有“看門狗”電路。軟件措施設置的前提條件是:①在干擾作用下，微機系統硬件部分不會受到任何損壞，或者損壞部分設置有監測狀態可供查詢;②程序區不會受到干擾侵害。單片機系統的程序和表格以及重要的參數均設置在ROM區，不會因干擾的侵人而改變;③ RAM區中的重要數據不會被破壞，或者雖然被破壞，但是可以重新建立。
上傳時間： 2013-11-02
上傳用戶：bhqrd30
1 /**————————————————————2 〖說明〗I2C總線驅動程序(用兩個普通IO模擬I2C總線)3 包括100Khz(T=10us)的標準模式(慢速模式)選擇，4 和400Khz(T=2.5us)的快速模式選擇，5 默認11.0592Mhz的晶振。6 〖文件〗PCF8563T.C ﹫2001/11/2 77 〖作者〗龍嘯九天 c51@yeah.net http://www.c51bbs.co /8 〖修改〗修改建議請到論壇公布 http://www.c51bbs.co m9 〖版本〗V1.00A Build 080310 —————————————————————*/1112 #ifndef SDA13 #define SDA P0_014 #define SCL P0_115 #endif1617 extern uchar SystemError;1819 #define uchar unsigned char20 #define uint unsigned int21 #define Byte unsigned char22 #define Word unsigned int23 #define bool bit24 #define true 125 #define false 02627 #define SomeNOP(); _nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();2829 /**--------------------------------------------------------------------------------30 調用方式：void I2CStart(void) ﹫2001/07/0 431 函數說明：私有函數，I2C專用32 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/33 void I2CStart(void)34 {35 EA=0;36 SDA=1; SCL=1; SomeNOP();//INI37 SDA=0; SomeNOP(); //START38 SCL=0;39 }4041 /**--------------------------------------------------------------------------------42 調用方式：void I2CStop(void) ﹫2001/07/0 443 函數說明：私有函數，I2C專用44 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/45 void I2CStop(void)46 {47 SCL=0; SDA=0; SomeNOP(); //INI48 SCL=1; SomeNOP(); SDA=1; //STOP49 EA=1;50 }5152 /**--------------------------------------------------------------------------------53 調用方式：bit I2CAck(void) ﹫2001/07/0 454 函數說明：私有函數，I2C專用，等待從器件接收方的應答55 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/56 bool WaitAck(void)57 {58 uchar errtime=255;//因故障接收方無ACK，超時值為255。59 SDA=1;SomeNOP();60 SCL=1;SomeNOP();61 while(SDA) {errtime--; if (!errtime) {I2CStop();SystemError=0x11;return false;}}62 SCL=0;63 return true;
上傳時間： 2014-04-11
上傳用戶：xg262122
摘 要: 針對三峽水輪機葉片坑內移動式修焊機器人的作業過程測控問題, 研制了一種基于雙數字信號處理器的嵌入式視覺反饋控制系統。 采用功能單元模塊化設計思想和疊層積木式裝配結構, 該系統將基于TM S320DM 642 的圖像采集與處理、 基于TM S320L F2812 的運動控制與參數調整、 數字視頻輸入、 模擬視頻輸入、 模擬視頻輸出、 數字視頻輸出、 電源變換等功能模塊集成在170mm×57mm×40mm 的空間尺寸內。該系統可以安裝在移動式修復機器人上、 脫離工控機獨立工作, 適用于M IG、T IG、CO 2 等多種焊接工藝方法的過程監控、 焊縫跟蹤和焊縫成形實時控制。 關鍵詞: 移動式修焊機器人; 雙數字信號處理器嵌入式系統; 視覺反饋控制
上傳時間： 2013-10-08
上傳用戶：xinhaoshan2016
中文版詳情瀏覽：http://www.elecfans.com/emb/fpga/20130715324029.html Xilinx UltraScale:The Next-Generation Architecture for Your Next-Generation Architecture The Xilinx® UltraScale™ architecture delivers unprecedented levels of integration and capability with ASIC-class system- level performance for the most demanding applications. The UltraScale architecture is the industr y's f irst application of leading-edge ASIC architectural enhancements in an All Programmable architecture that scales from 20 nm planar through 16 nm FinFET technologies and beyond, in addition to scaling from monolithic through 3D ICs. Through analytical co-optimization with the X ilinx V ivado® Design Suite, the UltraScale architecture provides massive routing capacity while intelligently resolving typical bottlenecks in ways never before possible. This design synergy achieves greater than 90% utilization with no performance degradation. Some of the UltraScale architecture breakthroughs include: • Strategic placement (virtually anywhere on the die) of ASIC-like system clocks, reducing clock skew by up to 50% • Latency-producing pipelining is virtually unnecessary in systems with massively parallel bus architecture, increasing system speed and capability • Potential timing-closure problems and interconnect bottlenecks are eliminated, even in systems requiring 90% or more resource utilization • 3D IC integration makes it possible to build larger devices one process generation ahead of the current industr y standard • Greatly increased system performance, including multi-gigabit serial transceivers, I/O, and memor y bandwidth is available within even smaller system power budgets • Greatly enhanced DSP and packet handling The Xilinx UltraScale architecture opens up whole new dimensions for designers of ultra-high-capacity solutions.
標簽： UltraScale Xilinx 架構
上傳時間： 2013-11-13
上傳用戶：瓦力瓦力hong
Prakash Rashinkar has over 15 years experience in system design and verificationof embedded systems for communication satellites, launch vehicles and spacecraftground systems, high-performance computing, switching, multimedia, and wirelessapplications. Prakash graduated with an MSEE from Regional Engineering College,Warangal, in India. He lead the team that was responsible for delivering themethodologies for SOC verification at Cadence Design Systems. Prakash is anactive member of the VSIA Functional Verification DWG. He is currently Architectin the Vertical Markets and Design Environments Group at Cadence.
上傳時間： 2014-01-24
上傳用戶：xinhaoshan2016
The LogiCORE™ GTP Wizard automates the task of creating HDL wrappers to configure the high-speed serial GTP transceivers in Virtex™-5 LXT and SXT devices. The menu-driven interface allows one or more GTP transceivers to be configured using pre-definedtemplates for popular industry standards, or from scratch, to support a wide variety of custom protocols.The Wizard produces a wrapper, an example design, and a testbench for rapid integration and verification of the serial interface with your custom function Features• Creates customized HDL wrappers to configureVirtex-5 RocketIO™ GTP transceivers• Users can configure Virtex-5 GTP transceivers toconform to industry standard protocols usingpredefined templates, or tailor the templates forcustom protocols• Included protocol templates provide support for thefollowing specifications: Aurora, CPRI, FibreChannel 1x, Gigabit Ethernet, HD-SDI, OBSAI,OC3, OC12, OC48, PCI Express® (PCIe®), SATA,SATA II, and XAUI• Automatically configures analog settings• Each custom wrapper includes example design, testbench; and both implementation and simulation scripts
標簽： Transceiver Virtex Wizar GTP
上傳時間： 2013-10-23
上傳用戶：leyesome
提出一種融合Ad hoc網絡、GPRS/GSM和PSTN的遠程分布式環境狀況實時監測系統設計方案。由IEEE 802.15.4標準組建的Ad hoc無線傳感器網絡負責監測環境溫濕度、光照度、煤氣及CO濃度等；采用GPRS/GSM模塊和嵌入式Modem構造無線網關，實現Ad hoc網絡與GPRS/GSM和PSTN的無縫連接，將無線傳感器網絡采集的數據發送到手機或遠端計算機。系統具有小、遠和散的特點，可實現多點分布、中央管理、多層報警和遠程監測。
上傳時間： 2013-11-08
上傳用戶：semi1981
致力于提供高速信號處理解決方案的北京拓目科技有限公司（Beijing Topmoo Tech Co. Ltd）在2011年推出基于FLASH陣列存儲的高端固態存儲產品TMS-F231-160G之后，近日宣布推出其入門級固態存儲產品TMS-S231-512G。 在容量選擇上，TMS-F231-160G可以通過更換PIN2PIN的FLASH芯片而達到擴容目的,但是SLC FLASH成本高居不下，在目前高速發展的工業相機領域，難以推廣普及。為了推動高速工業相機存儲市場的發展，拓目科技發布了基于SATA接口的SSD盤存儲系統TMS-S231-512G，隨著消費電子的發展，SSD的單盤容量不斷的擴大，價格不斷的降低，必然能使TMS-S231-512G得到廣泛的應用。 “TMS-S231-512G是一款專門針對航空拍攝、工業照相、汽車碰撞實驗等需要高速圖像采集、存儲的場合而開發的固態存儲設備”拓目科技產品經理Lemon Chan介紹道，“該產品的單盤存儲容量最高可達512GB，單盤存儲帶寬則最高可達250MB/s，在該帶寬支持條件下，TMS-S231-512G最高能支持1280x1024@200fps的連續拍照模式，幾乎適用于所有需要高速圖像采集的場合”。 “目前，Camera Link接口在航空相機、工業相機等領域得到廣泛應用。與此同時，TMS-S231-512G板載兩個SFP光纖接口，最高可支持5Gbps的有效數據吞吐率。”拓目科技研發總監Steven Wu介紹道，“除了硬件板卡以外，拓目科技還提供一整套完整的客戶端解決方案，以方便客戶能夠輕易地對設備進行管控，同時方便客戶對記錄下來的數據進行預覽、下載等操作”。 “與國外同類產品相比，TMS-S231-512G除了大容量、高帶寬等優點以外，另一大優勢在于其極強的可定制性。TMS-S231-512G從硬件設計到軟件開發，所有的核心技術都由拓目科技研發團隊自主開發，相比于國外同類產品，拓目科技無論在產品的可定制性還是售后技術支持方面，都具有較大的優勢”Steven Wu補充道。 同時，該款產品所有器件均采用工業級寬溫芯片，溫度、振動等環境適應性試驗均已順利通過，能最大程度地保證產品在惡劣環境下的可靠性。 TMS-S231系列產品特點 1， 采用業界領先的掉電保護技術，令您的數據安全無憂 2， 性能卓越，擁有單盤高達250MB/s的寫帶寬 3， 單盤64GB~512GB大容量可選，存儲容量大小也可以根據用戶需求定制 4， 支持Camera Link視頻輸入接口 5， 支持DVI顯示接口 6， 支持SFP光纖接口 7， 支持2個SSD盤 8， 支持1個千兆以太網口 9， 滿足各種惡劣環境應用要求，能在高溫度、多灰塵、高海拔、強振動等應用場合下正常使用 TMS-S231采用12V電源適配器供電，功耗小于10W，TMS-S231集成度非常高，產品體積僅為260mm x 180mm x 45mm，如上圖所示。TMS-S231現已進入大批量生產階段并隨時接受客戶試用申請與訂貨。
上傳時間： 2013-11-12
上傳用戶：a155166
The main objective of this book is to present all the relevant informationrequired for RF and micro-wave power amplifier design includingwell-known and novel theoretical approaches and practical design techniquesas well as to suggest optimum design approaches effectively combininganalytical calculations and computer-aided design. This bookcan also be very useful for lecturing to promote the analytical way ofthinking with practical verification by making a bridge between theoryand practice of RF and microwave engineering. As it often happens, anew result is the well-forgotten old one. Therefore, the demonstrationof not only new results based on new technologies or circuit schematicsis given, but some sufficiently old ideas or approaches are also introduced,that could be very useful in modern practice or could contributeto appearance of new ideas or schematic techniques.
標簽： Amplifier Microwave Design Power
上傳時間： 2013-12-22
上傳用戶：vodssv
